Gina Ortiz Jones | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 27th United States Under Secretary of the Air Force | |
| In office July 26, 2021 – March 6, 2023 | |
| President | Joe Biden |
| Preceded by | Matthew Donovan |
| Succeeded by | Kristyn E. Jones (acting) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | February 1, 1981 Arlington, Virginia, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Education | Boston University (BA, MA) United States Army Command and General Staff College (MMAS) University of Kansas (MA) |
| Website | Campaign website |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch/service | United States Air Force |
| Years of service | 2003–2006 |
| Rank |  Captain |
| Battles/wars | Iraq War |
Gina Maria Ortiz Jones (born February 1, 1981) is an American intelligence officer and politician. She served in the Biden administration as Under Secretary of the Air Force from July 2021 to March 2023.
The 2018 Democratic nominee for Texas's 23rd congressional district, Jones was the first gay woman of color and military veteran running for office in Texas. She narrowly lost to the incumbent Republican Will Hurd.[1] In May 2019, she launched a second campaign for the office.[2][3] In the November 2020 general election, Republican nominee Tony Gonzales defeated Jones by four percentage points.
Born on February 1, 1981, in Arlington, Virginia,[4] Jones grew up in San Antonio, Texas, as a first-generation American daughter of a single mother, Victorina Ortiz, an Ilocano from Pangasinan, Philippines.[5] Her mother emigrated to the U.S. and earned a teaching certificate.[6] Jones has a younger sister, Christi Ann.[7]
Jones graduated from John Jay High School in 1999.[6] She earned a four-year Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps (AFROTC) scholarship,[8] allowing her to enroll at Boston University. She graduated with a bachelor's degree in East Asian studies and a master's degree in economics in 2003.[9] A lesbian who came out to her mother at 15, Jones served under the military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy, where she was at risk of losing her AFROTC scholarship if her sexual orientation was disclosed.[10]
She later earned a master's degree in military arts and sciences at the School of Advanced Military Studies of the United States Army Command and General Staff College.[6]
After graduating from college, Jones joined the United States Air Force, becoming an intelligence officer. She was later deployed to Iraq[11] with the 18th Air Support Operations Group, supporting close air support operations.[12] After three years of active duty and reaching the rank of captain, Jones returned to Texas in 2006, working for a consulting company while caring for her mother, who had colon cancer (from which she eventually recovered).[8][13][14]
She then returned to working as an intelligence analyst for United States Africa Command in Germany.[6] In 2008, Jones joined the Defense Intelligence Agency, where she specialized in Latin American topics;[8] ultimately she became a special adviser to the deputy director. In November 2016, she moved to the Executive Office of the President to serve as a director in the Office of the United States Trade Representative. Having previously served under presidents of both parties, Jones continued in her role during the Trump administration until June 2017, when she left her role, telling HuffPost, "The type of people that were brought in to be public servants were interested in neither the public nor the service ... That, to me, was a sign that I'm going to have to serve in a different way."[15] She returned to San Antonio to run for Congress,[8][16] living in the house where she grew up.[15]
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Further information: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas § District 23 |
In 2017, Jones was the first Democrat to announce a challenge[16] to Republican representative Will Hurd in Texas's predominantly Hispanic 23rd congressional district, which includes much of the border between Texas and Mexico.[17] Hillary Clinton won the district by three points in the 2016 United States presidential election[18] and neither party had controlled the swing district for more than two consecutive terms since 2007.[19]
Jones finished first in the March 6, 2018, Democratic primary,[20] earning 41 percent of the vote in a field of five.[21] A runoff election was held on May 22, which Jones won.[22] She faced Hurd in the November 6 general election, in what was called the most competitive congressional race in the state.[23][24] As of June 30, Jones had raised $2.2 million while Hurd had raised $2.4 million in addition to the $1.5 million with which he entered the race. With four months remaining, Jones was approaching the district's record for election fundraising by a Democrat ($2.7 million).[25]
Jones was endorsed by EMILY's List,[26] the Asian American Action Fund, the Equality PAC,[27] VoteVets, and the LGBTQ Victory Fund, as well as Wendy Davis and Khizr Khan.[15]
Media coverage named Jones as part of several "waves" of candidates from various backgrounds running as Democrats in 2018, including women,[18][20] LGBT people,[28][29] and military veterans.[30][31] A March 2018 Teen Vogue article noted that if elected, Jones would be "the first openly gay woman of color from Texas elected to Congress, as well as the first Iraq War veteran to represent Texas in Congress. She'd also be the first woman to represent Texas's 23rd Congressional district."[27]
Jones said she believed health care reform would play a big role in the election.[32] She and Hurd both broke fundraising records.[33][34]
Jones lost to Hurd by 1,150 votes and conceded on November 19.[35][36]
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Further information: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas § District 23 |
In May 2019, Jones launched a second campaign for Texas's 23rd congressional district.[2] She has raised over $1 million for her campaign, including $100,000 in the 24 hours following Hurd's August 2019 announcement that he would not seek reelection. In October 2019 The Texas Tribune reported that she was the primary front-runner. In May 2020, former presidential candidate Pete Buttigieg's Win the Era PAC endorsed Jones.[2]
In the November general election, Republican nominee Tony Gonzales defeated Jones by four percentage points.[37]
She was confirmed as President Biden's Under Secretary of the Air Force by the Senate on July 22, 2021.[38] She was the sixth woman to hold that title,[39] the first woman of color and the first open lesbian.[40] In that post her responsibilities included personnel management. She managed the implementation of a revised policy governing when pregnant service member can fly in place of the service's total prohibition on flying while pregnant.[40] Pregnant service members were no longer required to wait a year from the end of a pregnancy to apply to Air Force Officer Training School, but could apply while pregnant.[39] She enhanced services for victims of domestic abuse and produced a study to provide senior leadership with better data on the performance of female officers, countering anecdotal disparagement of their record.[40]
She resigned as under secretary in February 2023, effective March 6.[39]
Jones has a younger sister who is an intelligence officer in the United States Navy.[41] She identifies as an Ilocano, a Filipino ethnolinguistic group.[5]
