Goose Creek
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • coordinates36°57′25″N 83°35′58″W / 36.95694°N 83.59944°W / 36.95694; -83.59944
MouthSouth Fork Kentucky River
 • location
Oneida, Kentucky
 • coordinates
37°16′11″N 83°38′36″W / 37.26972°N 83.64333°W / 37.26972; -83.64333 (mouth of Goose Creek)
 • elevation
755 feet
Discharge 
 • locationmouth
 • average429.87 cu ft/s (12.173 m3/s) (estimate)[1]

Goose Creek is a creek in Clay County, Kentucky.[2] It is one of two tributaries at the head of the South Fork Kentucky River, the other being the Red Bird River.[3] It is 40 miles (64 km) long.[4]

Tributaries and post offices

There have been 48 postoffices on Goose Creek and its tributaries (including the postoffice at Manchester) up to the turn of the 21st century.[4]

In the 19th century the head part of the creek downstream to the confluence with Collins Creek was considered to be its East Fork, but is now considered to be Goose Creek proper.[4]

At the headwaters of Goose Creek 21.5 miles (34.6 km) upstream of Manchester at altitude 1,645 feet (501 m), lies Paint Gap, a gap that leads to the Stinking Creek tributary of the Cumberland River.[39]

Lockhart Creek and Lockards post office

Lockhart Creek on late 19th and early 20th century geological survey maps was probably so named for the descendants of Patrick Lockhart, owner of a 1,000 acres (400 ha) military land grant on Goose in the 1780s.[22] It is also sometimes Lockards Creek and sometimes named Whites Branch after its first settlers Hugh and Catherine White from Tennessee[22]

Lockards postoffice was established on 1932-10-29 by postmaster H. W. Short, just below the mouth of Lockards Creek/Whites Branch, and closed in 1934.[22] Short's first choice of name was White Hall.[22]

In 1918 Beverly White lived 2 miles (3.2 km) upstream on Lockhart/Whites Creek,[40] and Mrs S. R. White's heirs lived on Goose Creek proper 6 miles (9.7 km) upstream of Manchester.[40]

On minor creeks

Hollingsworth postoffice was established on 1901-10-15 by postmaster William Hollansworth on the Right Fork of Island Creek to serve Brooks.[13] Hollansworth wanted to use the name Brooks but it would have clashed with an existing postoffice in Bullitt County.[13] It operated to April 1905, and after a short hiatus was reëstablished by Elbert Hornsby on 1907-10-22 to run to September 1912.[13]

Botto postoffice was established on 1928-01-14 by postmaster Docia Morgan Asher, whose first choice of name had been May.[20] It was 1 mile up Billys Branch from the branch mouth.[20] It closed in July 1964.[20]

Otter Creek had a postoffice named Ogle.[27]

Along Goose Creek itself

Hensley postoffice was established on 1905-10-11 by postmaster John H. Roberts with the name Hacker, which he renamed on 1906-01-11 to Hensley.[10] It closed in 1965.[10] Both were the names of prominent families in the county, respectively descendants of Massie Hacker and James and Nancy Hensley.[10]

Treadway postoffice, probably at the mouth of Jacks Branch. ran from 1887-07-21 to 1894-05-28 named for, and with, postmasters John H. Treadway and Peter R. Treadway.[10] Postmaster Elisha B. Treadway established Bernice postoffice at the same place on 1907-11-15.[10] It moved a mile upstream along the branch some time before 1939, and closed in 1955.[10] It was named for his daughter, he having submitted the names of both daughters (the other being Ethel), his sister Myrtle, and another family member Ora as choices of name when applying.[10]

Seeley postoffice was established on 1898-02-10 by, and named for, postmaster Peasant D. Seeley and ran to January 1908.[41] It had various locations, beginning with 1⁄4 mile (0.40 km) west of Little Goose and including at the vicinity of Lebanon Church (on Little Goose) under the postmastership of Mary E. Thacker the following year.[41]

The precise location along Goose of Disappoint postoffice, established on 1883-01-19 but swiftly closed on 1883-02-15 by Perry Jarvis, is not known.[27] Jarvis tried, and failed, to establish another postoffice in 1899 named Remedy, again location unknown.[42]

Lipps postoffice was established at the mouth of Otter Creek in December 1901 by William O.B. Lipps, a lawyer born in 1869, but was rescinded in July 1902.[42] It was successfully reëstablished on 1903-05-27 by postmaster Robert Woods, to close in October 1935.[27] Some time before December 1934 it had been relocated upstream to the mouth of Mud Lick branch.[27]

Smallwood postoffice was established on 1876-08-03 by postmasters Jack Wages and John Lewis, and closed on 1879-02-13.[27] It was named for a Smallwood family of pioneers on Goose, and located just downstream of Grubb Branch and 3 miles upstream of Mill Branch.[27]

Eros postoffice was established on 1899-09-01 by postmaster Christopher Levi Harbon, and closed in 1902.[27] It was just down from the head of Goose Creek.[27] Harbon had originally wanted the name Callahan.[27] It is possibly connected to the Erose post office on Pigeon Fork of Stinking Creek south over Paint Gap.[27]

In 1918, the Jackson mill was 18.5 miles (29.8 km) upstream of Manchester on Goose itself,[36] with Isaac Jackson having a mine 0.25 miles (0.40 km) upstream on Hun Jackson Branch,[36] and a house 1.25 miles (2.01 km) upstream on Indian Grave Branch.[37]

Goose Rock

Goose Rock postoffice was established on 1891-08-11 by postmaster Charles W. Sevier.[22] It was located at several points along Goose Creek, starting with across the creek from the mouth of Schoolhouse Branch, then to the mouth of Rocky Branch, then up Rocky Branch, then to Grannies Branch, then to a place named The Cut (near its original location), and by the turn of the 21st century at the mouth of Grannies Branch.[20]

The area encompassed by all of these locations and served by the postoffice, includes a Goose Rock consolidated school.[20]

The name according to oral tradition supposedly originates with a goose making its nest on a rock in the middle of the creek.[22] However, there actually is not such a rock to be found, and possibly the nest, if there ever was one, was on a bluff overlooking the postoffice.[20]

Bright's Shade

Brightshade post office was on the creek itself at various locations through its history.[27]

Originally Bright's Shade was the home of husband and wife Wiley (born 1838) and Ester Bright, and used as a stopping point for people travelling the creek.[27] Coming from Knox County, they had settled at the mouth of Otter Creek on Goose Creek in 1862.[27] Postmaster Milton L. Albertson took the name for the postoffice that he established there on 1883-08-06, although the USPS removed the possessive and combined the two words into one.[27]

It was located at that and several other points along Goose Creek during its lifetime through to 1984, moving progressively upstream.[27] In 1888 it was a mile upstream, by 1898 a further 1.5 miles (2.4 km) at the mouth Mud Lick, and by 1906 reaching its final location four miles upstream at the mouth of tributary Mill Creek.[27]

It was a rural branch from 1968 onwards.[27]

Icecliff and Asher's Fork

The Icecliff post office was established on 1904-06-18 by postmaster Green Arthur Sizemore.[43] It was located 3 miles (4.8 km) upstream on the (Upper) Bear Creek of Red Bird River.[43] The name came from a cliff covered with icicles that was across the road from the post office.[43] It closed in September 1909 because of a fire in the Sizemores's house.[43]

In 1918, William Sizemore had a mine on a left branch 2 miles (3.2 km) upstream on Upper Bear.[44]

The post office was reëstablished, this time as Ice Cliff on 1929-11-30 by postmaster Allie L. Sizemore.[45] Allie's husband Carlo T. Sizemore was Green Arthur's nephew and the new location was at Allie and Carlo's store 0.5 miles (0.80 km) upstream of Upper Bear Creek mouth.[45] Carlo died in November 1931, and the post office closed in August 1933.

It was reëstablished a second time, this time as Ashers Fork, on 1940-01-25 by postmaster Daisy H. Schaffer.[34] It was named for the creek where it was now located, Ashers Fork on Goose.[34] Asher's Fork in turn was named after the Asher family of the area.[34] Its final location was at the headwaters of Left Fork Asher's Fork,[34] just over the gap from Right Fork Upper Bear Creek's headwaters. It closed in 1974.[34]

Other localities along the creek

Footnotes

  1. ^ a b The distance and altitude measurements of Shop-Bottom Branch and Lockhart Creek mouths appear to have been accidentally swapped in the KGS Fourth Report. Topographic maps, contemporary and otherwise, show them the opposite way around.

See also

Cross-reference

  1. ^ United States Environmental Protection Agency. "Watershed Report: Goose Creek". WATERS GeoViewer. Archived from the original on 2021-12-25. Retrieved 2021-12-25.
  2. ^ Rennick 2000c, pp. 2, 13.
  3. ^ Rennick 2000c, p. 2.
  4. ^ a b c Rennick 2000c, p. 13.
  5. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 9.
  6. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 10.
  7. ^ a b c d Hodge 1918, p. 11.
  8. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 12.
  9. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 14.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i Rennick 2000c, p. 17.
  11. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 18.
  12. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 21.
  13. ^ a b c d Rennick 2000c, p. 18.
  14. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 22.
  15. ^ a b c Hodge 1918, p. 23.
  16. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 25.
  17. ^ a b c Hodge 1918, p. 33.
  18. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 40.
  19. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 56.
  20. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Rennick 2000c, p. 25.
  21. ^ a b c Hodge 1918, p. 58.
  22. ^ a b c d e f g Rennick 2000c, p. 24.
  23. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 60.
  24. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 61.
  25. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 62.
  26. ^ a b c d Hodge 1918, p. 63.
  27. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Rennick 2000c, p. 27.
  28. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 64.
  29. ^ a b c d Hodge 1918, p. 65.
  30. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 66.
  31. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 67.
  32. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 69.
  33. ^ a b c d Hodge 1918, p. 71.
  34. ^ a b c d e f g Rennick 2000c, p. 30.
  35. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 73.
  36. ^ a b c Hodge 1918, p. 74.
  37. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 75.
  38. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 76.
  39. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 77.
  40. ^ a b Hodge 1918, p. 57.
  41. ^ a b Rennick 2000c, p. 19.
  42. ^ a b Rennick 2000c, p. 26.
  43. ^ a b c d Rennick 2000c, p. 29.
  44. ^ Hodge 1918, p. 164.
  45. ^ a b Rennick 2000c, pp. 29–30.

Sources

Further reading

  • Rennick, Robert M.; United States Geological Survey (January 1954). "Ogle Quadrangle (1954)". Robert M. Rennick Topographical Map Collection. Morehead State University (560).
  • Rennick, Robert M.; United States Geological Survey (January 1954). "Scalf Quadrangle (1954)". Robert M. Rennick Topographical Map Collection. Morehead State University (688).
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