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((Short description|Species of lizard))
((Refimprove|date=June 2020))
((Speciesbox
| name = Gran Canaria giant lizard
| image = Gallotia stehlini -Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain-8.jpg
| image_caption=On [[Gran Canaria]], Canary Islands, Spain
| status = LC 
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 16 November 2021">((cite iucn |author=Jose Antonio Mateo Miras, Valentin Pérez-Mellado, Iñigo Martínez-Solano |date=2009 |title=''Gallotia stehlini'' |volume=2009 |page=e.T61506A12494509 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009.RLTS.T61506A12494509.en |access-date=16 November 2021))</ref>
| taxon = Gallotia stehlini
| authority = ([[Ehrenfried Schenkel|Schenkel]], 1901)
| synonyms = *''Lacerta galloti'' var. ''stehlini'' <br>((small|Schenkel, 1901))
*''Lacerta stehlini'' <br>((small|— [[George Albert Boulenger|Boulenger]], 1920))
*''Lacerta simonyi stehlini'' <br>((small|— [[Robert Mertens|Mertens]], 1928))
*''Lacerta stehlini'' <br>((small|— [[Eugen Kramer|Kramer]], 1979))
*''Gallotia stehlini'' <br>((small|— [[Efraín Hernández|Hernández]] et al., 2000))
| synonyms_ref =<ref name=RDB>((EMBL species|genus=Gallotia|species=stehlini)) www.reptile-database.org.</ref>
))
[[File:GallotiaStehlini.jpg|thumb|Gran Canaria giant lizard]]
The '''Gran Canaria giant lizard''' ('''''Gallotia stehlini''''') is a [[species]] of [[lizard]] in the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Lacertidae]]. The species is found in the [[Canary Islands]]. 

==Etymology==
The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]], ''stehlini'', is in honor of Swiss paleontologist [[Hans Georg Stehlin]], who collected the [[holotype]].<ref>Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ((ISBN|978-1-4214-0135-5)). (''Gallotia stehlini'', p. 252).</ref>

==Description==
''G. stehlini'' grows to a total length (including tail) of up to ((convert|80|cm|in|abbr=on)). It is among the largest reptiles within the family Lacertidae. The species comes in a variety of grays, browns, and reddish hues. Unlike their female counterparts, males exhibit sizable jowls, robust heads and overall greater body mass.((citation needed|date=June 2020))

==Diet==
''G. stehlini'' is a true omnivore. The young often consume various invertebrates, vegetation and soft fruits. As they mature, their diet largely consists of plant matter.<ref>Molina-Borja, Miguel. (1986). Notes on the diet of Gallotia stehlini (Fam. Lacertidae) as obtained from behaviour observations. Vieraea. 16. 23-26.</ref><ref>Carretero, Miguel & Roca, Vicente & Martín, Juan & Llorente, Gustavo & Montori, Albert & Santos, Xavier & Mateos, Judit. (2006). Diet and helminth parasites in the Gran Canaria giant lizard, Gallotia stehlini. Revista Española de Herpetología. 20. 105-117. </ref>

==Geographic range==
''G. stehlini'' is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[Gran Canaria]] in the Canary Islands of Spain but it has been introduced to [[Fuerteventura]].<ref name="iucn status 16 November 2021" />

==Habitat==
The natural habitats of ''G. stehlini'' are temperate [[shrubland]], Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, rocky areas, rocky shores, and pastureland, at altitudes from sea level to ((convert|1,850|m|ft|abbr=on)).<ref name="iucn status 16 November 2021" />

==Reproduction==
''G. stehlini'' is [[Oviparity|oviparous]].<ref name=RDB/>
==References==
((Reflist))

==Further reading==
*Cox, Siobhan C.; Carranza, Salvador; Brown, Richard P. (2010). "Divergence times and colonization of the Canary Islands by ''Gallotia'' lizards". ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' '''56''' (2): 747–757. (corrigendum in '''56''': 1136).
*((cite journal |last1=Hernández|first1=E.|last2=Nogales|first2=M.|last3=Martín|first3=A.|title= Discovery of a New Lizard in the Canary Islands, with a Multivariate Analysis of ''Gallotia'' (Reptilia: Lacertidae)|journal=Herpetologica|volume=56|issue=1|date=March 2000|pages=63–76 |jstor=3893128))
*Schenkel, Ehrenfried (1901). "''Achter Nachtrag zum Katalog der herpetologischen Sammlung des Basler Museums'' ". ''Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel'' '''13''': 142–199. (''Lacerta galloti'' var. ''stehlini'', new variation, p.&nbsp;187). (in German).
*Sindaco, Roberto; Jeremčenko, Valery K. (2008). ''The Reptiles of the Western Palearctic. 1. Annotated Checklist and Distributional Atlas of the Turtles, Crocodiles, Amphisbaenians and Lizards of Europe, North Africa, Middle East and Central Asia''. (Monographs of the ''Societas Herpetologica Italica''). Latina, Italy: Edizioni Belvedere. 580 pp. ((ISBN|978-88-89504-14-7)).


((Taxonbar|from=Q2429558))

((Gran Canaria))

[[Category:Reptiles of the Canary Islands]]
[[Category:Gallotia]]
[[Category:Reptiles described in 1901]]
[[Category:Fauna of Gran Canaria]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Ehrenfried Schenkel]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]
[[Category:Habitats Directive Species]]

((lacertidae-stub))

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