Harrison, New Jersey
Town
Downtown Harrison, January 2018
Downtown Harrison, January 2018
Official seal of Harrison, New Jersey
Seal
Motto: 
"Beehive of Industry"[1]
Location of Harrison in Hudson County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Hudson County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Location of Harrison in Hudson County highlighted in red (left). Inset map: Location of Hudson County in New Jersey highlighted in orange (right).
Census Bureau map of Harrison, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Harrison, New Jersey
Harrison is located in Hudson County, New Jersey
Harrison
Harrison
Location in Hudson County
Harrison is located in New Jersey
Harrison
Harrison
Location in New Jersey
Harrison is located in the United States
Harrison
Harrison
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°44′35″N 74°09′10″W / 40.742978°N 74.152911°W / 40.742978; -74.152911[2][3]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyHudson
IncorporatedApril 13, 1840 (as township)
ReincorporatedMarch 25, 1869 (as town)
Named forWilliam Henry Harrison
Government
[7]
 • TypeTown
 • BodyTown Council
 • MayorJames A. Fife (D, term ends December 31, 2026)[4][5]
 • Municipal clerkPaul J. Zarbetski[6]
Area
[8]
 • Total1.33 sq mi (3.44 km2)
 • Land1.21 sq mi (3.14 km2)
 • Water0.12 sq mi (0.30 km2)  8.72%
 • Rank466th of 565 in state
8th of 12 in county[2]
Elevation
[9]
20 ft (6 m)
Population
 (2020)[10][11]
 • Total19,450
 • Estimate 
(2022)[10][12]
19,801
 • Rank142nd of 565 in state
9th of 12 in county[13]
 • Density16,061.1/sq mi (6,201.2/km2)
  • Rank15th of 565 in state
8th of 12 in county[13]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Code
07029[14][15]
Area code(s)973[16]
FIPS code3401730210[2][17][18]
GNIS feature ID0885245[2][19]
Websitetownofharrison.com

Harrison is a town in the western part of Hudson County in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is part of the New York metropolitan area. It is a suburb of the nearby city of Newark, New Jersey, and is located 8 miles (13 km) from New York City. Once considered "the beehive of industry", the town is undergoing a residential renewal, particularly along the Passaic River.[20]

As of the 2020 United States census, the town's population was 19,450,[10][11] an increase of 5,830 (+42.8%) from the 2010 census count of 13,620,[21][22] which in turn reflected a decrease of 804 (−5.6%) from the 14,424 counted in the 2000 census.[23]

History

Colonial era to 19th century

The area that is now Harrison was the southernmost part of the 15,308-acre (23.919 sq mi; 61.95 km2) land grant awarded to William Sandford in 1668. When that grant was divided in 1671 between Sandford and his uncle, Nathaniel Kingsland of Barbados, Sandford's 5,000-acre (2,000 ha) share included Harrison. While Sandford and his family established a plantation on the northern portion of his tract, there is no evidence they developed any significant part of Harrison. Upon his death in 1691, Sandford's land passed to his wife, Sarah Sandford (née Whartman). Upon her death c. 1719, she passed most of the land, including Harrison, to her son William (c. 1670–1733).[24] In 1729, William transferred the southern parts of his upland to three of his sons, John, Robert and Peter, each receiving a 300-acre (120 ha) lot that included a portion of Harrison's upland. John and Robert sold their lots to members of the Schuyler family in 1733 and 1736, respectively, and migrated westward, John to Newark and Robert to Pine Brook. The disposition of Peter's lot is not known, but no further record of him is found in or near Harrison.[25]

A road to the Hudson Waterfront was completed in 1750, named for Douwe's Ferry which it met at its eastern end to cross the Hackensack River.[26] In 1790 the state legislature decided that "public good would be served by a 64-foot road from Paulus Hook to Newark Courthouse". By 1795, a bridge over the Hackensack 950 feet (290 m) long and another over the Passaic 492 feet (150 m) long (at the site of the Bridge Street Bridge) were built creating an uninterrupted toll road connection.[27] It is now known as the Newark Turnpike.

In 1826, the New Jersey Legislature formed Lodi Township from the southern portion of New Barbadoes Neck in Bergen County.[28][29] Since Lodi Township was part of Bergen County, matters dealing with the county government and courts had to be taken to Hackensack.

In 1840, the inhabitants of Lodi Township joined with present-day Secaucus, Bayonne, Jersey City, Hoboken, Weehawken, and Union City and petitioned for the creation of a new county due to the great distance which the petitioners had to travel to reach the county seat in Hackensack. This appeal resulted in the creation of Hudson County and the first mention of Harrison occurs in the law which was passed on April 13, 1840. Harrison Township was thereby established.[29][30]

The first committee meeting of the Township of Harrison was held on April 16, 1840, and it is widely accepted that Harrison was named for President William Henry Harrison, who was elected that year.[31]

19th century to present

Union Township (now Lyndhurst) was created as of February 19, 1852, from portions of the township and became part of Bergen County.[29]

General N. N. Halstead succeeded in getting the necessary laws passed in Trenton and on April 8, 1867, Kearny became a separate Township from land that was a part of Harrison, which included East Newark at the time; East Newark later seceded from Kearny, establishing their own Borough.[29] On March 25, 1869, Harrison town was incorporated, replacing the township.[29]

While campaigning for re-election in 1912, President William Howard Taft told residents gathered for a rally that "you have reason to be proud of this Hive of Industry", from which was coined the town's motto, "The Beehive of Industry", which is still used today.[1][30]

The town's proximity to rail lines and a large waterfront made Harrison favorably situated for trade. Some of the industries which called Harrison home included the Edison Lamp Works, Worthington Pump and Machinery, the RCA Company, the Peter Hauck Brewery, Driver-Harris Company, Crucible Steel Company, Otis Elevator, Hartz Mountain, Remco Industries, Nopco Chemical and Hyatt Roller Bearing.[32]

As the U.S. moved into the 20th century, these facilities played a major role in the development of new products for both the private and public sector, peaking during World War II. The small town of about only 14,000 residents had more than 90,000 workers commuting into it on a daily basis.[30] In the 21st century the town is undergoing a transformation from a manufacturing center to a residential and service sector town.[33]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town had a total area of 1.33 square miles (3.44 km2), including 1.21 square miles (3.14 km2) of land and 0.12 square miles (0.30 km2) of water (8.72%).[2][3] Unincorporated communities located partially or completely within Harrison include Manhattan Transfer.[34]

The town borders the municipalities of East Newark and Kearny in Hudson County; and Newark across the Passaic River in Essex County.[35][36][37]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18501,344—
18602,55690.2%
18704,12961.5%
18806,89867.1%
18908,32820.7%
190010,59627.2%
191014,49836.8%
192015,7218.4%
193015,601−0.8%
194014,171−9.2%
195013,490−4.8%
196011,743−13.0%
197011,8110.6%
198012,2423.6%
199013,4259.7%
200014,4247.4%
201013,620−5.6%
202019,45042.8%
2022 (est.)19,801[10][12]1.8%
Population sources: 1850–1920[38]
1850–1900[39] 1850–1870[40]
1850[41] 1870[42] 1880–1890[43]
1890–1910[44] 1870–1930[45]
1940–2000[46]> 2000[47][48]
2010[49][21][22] 2020[10][11]

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 19,450 people, and 7,888 households. The population density was 16,061.1 persons per square mile. The racial makeup was 38.8% White, 5.9% Black or African American, 0.3% Native American, 19.8% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, and 11.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 51.4% of the population. The median househould income for Harrison was $68,494.00.[50]

2010 census

The 2010 United States census counted 13,620 people, 4,869 households, and 3,262 families in the town. The population density was 11,319.3 per square mile (4,370.4/km2). There were 5,228 housing units at an average density of 4,344.9 per square mile (1,677.6/km2). The racial makeup was 58.30% (7,941) White, 2.18% (297) Black or African American, 0.56% (76) Native American, 16.28% (2,217) Asian, 0.01% (2) Pacific Islander, 18.48% (2,517) from other races, and 4.19% (570) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 44.18% (6,017) of the population.[21]

Of the 4,869 households, 31.8% had children under the age of 18; 44.2% were married couples living together; 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present and 33.0% were non-families. Of all households, 22.1% were made up of individuals and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.23.[21]

20.8% of the population were under the age of 18, 10.9% from 18 to 24, 35.0% from 25 to 44, 24.0% from 45 to 64, and 9.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34.0 years. For every 100 females, the population had 105.7 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 105.7 males.[21]

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States census[17] there were 14,424 people, 5,136 households, and 3,636 families residing in the town. The population density was 11,811.1 inhabitants per square mile (4,560.3/km2). There were 5,254 housing units at an average density of 4,302.2 per square mile (1,661.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 66.10% White, 0.98% African American, 0.40% Native American, 11.89% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 15.96% from other races, and 4.65% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 36.97% of the population.[47][48]

As of the 2000 census, 7.22% of Harrison's residents identified themselves as being of Chinese ancestry. This was the fifth-highest percentage of people with Chinese ancestry in any place in New Jersey with 1,000 or more residents identifying their ancestry.[51]

There were 5,136 households, out of which 33.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.8% were married couples living together, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.2% were non-families. 22.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.27.[47][48]

In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.5% under the age of 18, 10.6% from 18 to 24, 36.8% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.2 males.[47][48]

The median income for a household in the town was $41,350, and the median income for a family was $48,489. Males had a median income of $33,069 versus $26,858 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,490. About 10.1% of families and 12.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.5% of those under age 18 and 10.8% of those age 65 or over.[47][48]

Government

Local government

Town Hall

Harrison is governed under the Town form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 9 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form.[52] The governing body is comprised of the mayor and Town Council, all of whom are elected on a partisan basis as part of the November general elections. A mayor is elected directly by the voters at-large to a four-year term of office. The Town Council is comprised of eight members who are elected to serve four-year terms on a staggered basis, with one seat from each of the town's four wards up for vote one year, one seat from each of the four wards up the next year and then two years with no elections.[7][53]

The town is divided into four electoral wards, with each ward represented by two council members, with a total of eight council members on the Town Council. Each ward is divided into three districts (except for the 1st Ward, which has two districts), for a total of 11 electoral districts. The head of the government is the mayor. The mayor chairs the Town Council and heads the municipal government. The Mayor may both vote on legislation before the council and veto ordinances. The Mayor's veto can be overruled by ¾ of the Town Council voting to overrule the veto. Town Council meetings are held on the first Tuesday of the month at 7:00 pm (except in July and August, when no meetings are held, at the call of the chairman), in Council Chambers, which is located on the second floor of the Town Hall at 318 Harrison Avenue. Public Caucus Meetings are held at 6:30 pm.

As of 2022, the Mayor of Harrison is Democrat James A. Fife, who is serving a term of office ending December 31, 2022.[4] Members of the Harrison Town Council are Laurence M. Bennett (D, 2022; Ward 3), Maria J. Camano (D, 2023; Ward 1), Michael T. Dolaghan (D, 2023; Ward 4), James P. Doran (D, 2022; Ward 4), Jesus R. Huaranga (D, 2022; Ward 1), Ellen Mendoza (D, 2022; Ward 2), Delfim Sarabando (D, 2023; Ward 3 – appointed to serve an unexpired term) and Eleanor Villalta (D, 2023; Ward 2).[4][6][54][55][56][57]

Harrison had one of the longest-serving mayors in United States history, Frank E. Rodgers, who was first elected in 1946, defeating incumbent Frederick J. Gassert who had served for 16 years, and served for 48 years, from 1947 to 1995, being elected to 24 two-year terms. He also served two terms in the New Jersey State Senate, from 1978 to 1984.[58]

While serving a term scheduled to end on December 31, 2014, longtime Mayor Raymond McDonough died on February 12, 2014, after suffering a heart attack at town hall.[59] Later that month, the town council selected James Fife, a former Harrison High School principal, to complete term of McDonough's seat as mayor, which he had held since 1995.[60]

In 2018, the town had an average property tax bill of $11,109, the highest in the county, compared to an average bill of $8,767 statewide.[61]

In February 2022, the Town Council selected Delfim Sarabando from a list of three candidates nominated by the Democratic municipal committee to fille the Ward 3 council seat expiring in December 2023 that had been held by Francisco Nascimento until he stepped down from office.[62]

Federal, state, and county representation

Harrison is located in the 8th Congressional District[63] and is part of New Jersey's 29th state legislative district.[64]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 8th congressional district is represented by Rob Menendez (D, Jersey City).[65][66] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[67] and Bob Menendez (Englewood Cliffs, term ends 2025).[68][69]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 29th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Teresa Ruiz (D, Newark) and in the General Assembly by Eliana Pintor Marin (D, Newark) and Shanique Speight (D, Newark).[70]

Hudson County is governed by a directly elected County Executive and by a Board of County Commissioners, which serves as the county's legislative body. As of 2024, Hudson County's County Executive is Craig Guy (D, Jersey City), whose term of office expires December 31, 2027.[71] Hudson County's Commissioners are:[72][73][74]

Kenneth Kopacz (D, District 1-- Bayonne and parts of Jersey City; 2026, Bayonne),[75][76] William O'Dea (D, District 2-- western parts of Jersey City; 2026, Jersey City),[77][78] Vice Chair Jerry Walker (D, District 3-- southeastern parts of Jersey City; 2026, Jersey City),[79][80] Yraida Aponte-Lipski (D, District 4-- northeastern parts of Jersey City; 2026, Jersey City),[81][82] Chair Anthony L. Romano Jr. (D, District 5-- Hoboken and adjoining parts of Jersey City; 2026, Hoboken),[83][84] Fanny J.Cedeno (D, District 6-- Union City; 2026, Union City),[85][86] Caridad Rodriguez (D, District 7-- West New York (part), Weehawken, Guttenberg; 2026, West New York),[87][88] Robert Baselice (D, District 8-- North Bergen, West New York (part), Seacaucus (part); 2026, North Bergen),[89][90] and Albert Cifelli (D, District 9-- East Newark, Harrison, Kearny, and Secaucus (part); 2026, Harrison).[91][92]

Hudson County's constitutional officers are: Clerk E. Junior Maldonado (D, Jersey City, 2027),[93][94] Sheriff Frank Schillari, (D, Jersey City, 2025)[95] Surrogate Tilo E. Rivas, (D, Jersey City, 2024)[96][97] and Register Jeffery Dublin (D, Jersey City, 2024).[98][97]

Politics

As of March 2011, there were a total of 5,454 registered voters in Harrison, of which 3,207 (58.8%) were registered as Democrats, 312 (5.7%) were registered as Republicans and 1,934 (35.5%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There was one voter registered to another party.[99]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 78.4% of the vote (2,699 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 20.0% (689 votes), and other candidates with 1.6% (54 votes), among the 3,473 ballots cast by the town's 5,940 registered voters (31 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 58.5%.[100][101] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 68.0% of the vote (2,347 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 30.0% (1,036 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (38 votes), among the 3,453 ballots cast by the town's 5,827 registered voters, for a turnout of 59.3%.[102] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 64.8% of the vote (2,142 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush with 34.1% (1,128 votes) and other candidates with 0.3% (16 votes), among the 3,306 ballots cast by the town's 5,411 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 61.1.[103]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 53.2% of the vote (896 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 45.2% (762 votes), and other candidates with 1.6% (27 votes), among the 1,718 ballots cast by the town's 6,032 registered voters (33 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 28.5%.[104][105] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 69.0% of the vote (1,542 ballots cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 24.8% (554 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 3.9% (87 votes) and other candidates with 1.3% (30 votes), among the 2,234 ballots cast by the town's 5,225 registered voters, yielding a 42.8% turnout.[106]

Emergency services

Police

In the 1870s, the township was patrolled by Phillip Mulligan and four constables. In 1878, Mulligan was eventually appointed "Police Justice" and in 1885, an ordinance was passed to regulate and establish a police department. In 1891, the first police officers were appointed under the 1895 ordinance. Michael Rodgers (father of Mayor Frank E. Rodgers) was among those appointed. He eventually became the first chief of police.

On March 28, 1897, Officer John J. Clark was electrocuted while investigating a downed power line, becoming the first Harrison police officer to die in the line of duty. A plaque at police headquarters is dedicated in his memory.[citation needed]

The Harrison Police Department is presently led by Chief of Police David Strumolo, who was sworn-in March 2018. The department currently consists of 39 members, down from a one-time high of 67 officers in the 1990s. The department consists of several divisions; Administrative, Patrol, Detective, Traffic Safety, Street Crimes, and Community Policing. The department participates in National Night Out, and various cultural and civic events, as well as "meet and greets."[107]

The department was among the many Hudson County agencies that responded to the January 2009 crash of Flight 1549, for which they received accolades from the survivors.[108][109]

The Harrison Police Department is recognized as an "accredited police agency" by the New Jersey Law Enforcement Accreditation Commission and the New Jersey Association of Chiefs of Police.[citation needed][110]

Fire

Fire Department headquarters

The Harrison Fire Department operates out of a fire station located at 634 Sussex Street and operates a fire apparatus fleet of three engines, one ladder, and several support units and spares. Due to cutbacks, the HFD usually is able to staff one engine with three members and one ladder with three members and one tour commander on duty. The HFD has a table of organization of 29 firefighters. In April 2013, officials from neighboring municipalities and fire departments expressed their frustration at the stresses placed on their firefighters in covering fires in Harrison.[111] Currently Harrison is staffing two engines and one ladder 24/7.

EMS

As of January 1, 2014, Monmouth Ocean Hospital Service Corporation (MONOC) EMS provides 9-1-1 ambulance service to the city of Harrison and nearby East Newark. As part of the agreement, MONOC pays a $1,500 monthly fee for its use of the firehouse on Cleveland Avenue that had previously been used by Harrison Emergency Management Services.[112]

Education

Washington Middle School
Washington Middle School

The Harrison Public Schools serves students in kindergarten through twelfth grade. The district is one of 31 former Abbott districts statewide that were established pursuant to the decision by the New Jersey Supreme Court in Abbott v. Burke[113] which are now referred to as "SDA Districts" based on the requirement for the state to cover all costs for school building and renovation projects in these districts under the supervision of the New Jersey Schools Development Authority.[114][115] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprised of four schools, had an enrollment of 2,409 students and 166.5 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 14.5:1.[116] Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[117]) are Harrison Early Childhood Program[118] (grades Pre-K3 and Pre-K4), Lincoln Elementary School[119] with 620 students in grades Pre-K to 3, Hamilton Intermediate School[120] with 307 students in grades 4–5, Washington Middle School[121] with 438 students in grades 6–8, and Harrison High School[122] with 692 students in grades 9–12.[123][124]

Holy Cross School of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark operated until 2009, when it merged into Mater Dei Academy in Kearny; the merged school closed in 2012.[125]

Civic organizations

Harrison Lions Club was chartered on July 25, 1951. The Harrison Club is part of Multiple District 16 (New Jersey) which is part of Lions Clubs International (LCI), the world's largest service organization. The club supports and provides financial aid to the district, state, and international sight projects and is also involved in community programs.[126]

Transportation

View west along Interstate 280 in Harrison
Harrison station
Jackson Street Bridge connects Harrison to the Newark Ironbound

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the town had a total of 18.15 miles (29.21 km) of roadways, of which 15.23 miles (24.51 km) were maintained by the municipality, 1.57 miles (2.53 km) by Hudson County and 1.35 miles (2.17 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[127]

Interstate 280 runs through the center of the town.[128] Westward, I-280 leads to Route 21, the Garden State Parkway, and Interstate 80. Eastward, it leads to Route 7 and the New Jersey Turnpike.[129]

Replacement of Interstate 280's partial access in central Harrison with service roads, a new interchange, and an overpass (to improve access to Harrison Avenue, the PATH station, and Red Bull Arena, and to give north–south passage to local street traffic) is in the planning stages.[130][131]

Public transportation

The Harrison station on the PATH rapid transit system offers service to Newark, Jersey City, Hoboken and New York City. The station was built in 1913 and relocated to its present location in 1936. A major reconstruction for the Harrison Station was approved on March 28, 2012, and construction started in January 2013.[132] The completion target, originally scheduled for April 2017, was tentatively moved to 2018;[133] the expansion of the station was completed on June 15, 2019.[134]

The Northeast Corridor, built in the 19th century by the Pennsylvania Railroad and now owned by Amtrak, carries NJ Transit trains, and passes through the city on the same alignment as the PATH. There was a stop on the Northeast Corridor in Harrison, but it was eliminated due to the ease of picking up trains in Newark at Penn Station.

Harrison is served by buses operated by several bus companies. NJ Transit offers service within New Jersey on the 30, 40 routes.[135][136][137]

The closest airport in New Jersey with scheduled passenger service is Newark Liberty International Airport, located 4.8 miles (7.7 km) away in Newark and Elizabeth.

Harrison Waterfront Development Plan

Old and new on the Passaic

The Harrison Waterfront Redevelopment Plan invited developers to submit plans that capitalize on the presence of the Harrison PATH Station and the Passaic River within a 275-acre (1.11 km2) area that covers 35% of the whole town. The Plan seeks to unite the developers' proposals with a design theme that includes motifs from Harrison's industrial, cultural, and environmental history as a means of fostering a new identity for Harrison that provides a variety of mixed-use, transit-oriented, pedestrian-scale development that will make Harrison a regional destination.[138][139]

Red Bull Arena

Harrison is the location of the Red Bull Arena soccer stadium, home of the New York Red Bulls of Major League Soccer. After years of construction delays, the arena opened on March 20, 2010, with an exhibition game against the Brazilian club Santos FC.[140] The soccer-specific stadium (SSS) was constructed at a cost of $200 million and has a capacity of approximately 25,000, with a natural grass field, featuring a full wavy translucent European-style roof that covers all of the seats in the stadium but not the field.[141] The stadium sits alongside the Passaic River with a view of the New York and Newark skyline, and is accessible via public transportation at the PATH train station in Harrison.[142] The stadium is owned and operated by Red Bull GmbH.[143]

Notable people

See also: Category:People from Harrison, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Harrison include:

References

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  2. ^ a b c d e 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places Archived March 21, 2021, at the Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
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  15. ^ Zip Codes Archived October 6, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, State of New Jersey. Accessed September 11, 2013.
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  17. ^ a b U.S. Census website Archived December 18, 2014, at the Wayback Machine , United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ^ Geographic Codes Lookup for New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed April 1, 2022.
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  62. ^ "Portuguese Club President Sworn in at Club", YourHarrison.com, February 23, 2022. Accessed May 22, 2022. "The Centro Romeu Cascaes Portuguese American Club President, Delfim Sarabando was sworn in to take over the seat of current Harrison Third Ward Councilmember Francisco Nascimento, a fellow Portuguese-American. Councilman Nascimento retired and stopped attending Mayor & Council meetings several months ago."
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  112. ^ Staff. "Kearny EMS out, MONOC in at Harrison" Archived August 20, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, The Observer Online, January 8, 2014. Accessed February 23, 2014. "Kearny Emergency Management Services (EMS) has vacated the space and, as of New Year's Day, it's been replaced by Monmouth- Ocean Hospital Service Corp. (MONOC) EMS, based in Wall Township Mayor Ray McDonough and the Harrison Town Council voted Dec. 19 to accept the bid submitted by MONOC to provide emergency medical service coverage – basic life support provided by EMTs – for Harrison and East Newark."
  113. ^ What We Do: History, New Jersey Schools Development Authority. Accessed March 1, 2022. "In 1998, the New Jersey Supreme Court ruled in the Abbott v. Burke case that the State must provide 100 percent funding for all school renovation and construction projects in special-needs school districts. According to the Court, aging, unsafe and overcrowded buildings prevented children from receiving the "thorough and efficient" education required under the New Jersey Constitution.... Full funding for approved projects was authorized for the 31 special-needs districts, known as 'Abbott Districts'."
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  125. ^ "Archdiocese of Newark to close 8 more parochial schools". The Star Ledger. February 28, 2012. Archived from the original on June 26, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
  126. ^ Home Page Archived December 22, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Harrison Lions Club. Accessed August 26, 2015.
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  128. ^ Interstate 280 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated March 2017. Accessed February 28, 2023.
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  130. ^ McNab, Matthew. "Designs for new Interstate 280 exit interchange in Harrison to start simulation phase" Archived January 13, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, The Jersey Journal, July 24, 2012. Accessed August 2, 2013. "The Hudson County Improvement Authority and their consulting firm introduced three plans for a new Interstate 280 exit interchange in Harrison at a public meeting at Town Hall today."
  131. ^ Harrison, NJ Interstate Route 280 Ramp Improvements Study Archived March 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Jacobs Engineering Group, July 24, 2012. Accessed August 2, 2014.
  132. ^ Strunsky, Steve. "Harrison hopes upgraded PATH station will help welcome commuters with a grand new view" Archived April 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, The Star-Ledger, April 5, 2012. Accessed September 11, 2013.
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  134. ^ Port Authority and PATH Leadership Join Harrison Mayor In Announcing Saturday Opening Of New Eastbound Harrison PATH Station, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, June 12, 2019. Accessed September 19, 2021.
  135. ^ Hudson County System Map Archived April 16, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, NJ Transit. Accessed October 30, 2017.
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  138. ^ Smothers, Ronald "New Jersey Town Is Replacing Its Old Factories With Waterfront Homes" Archived December 29, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, May 27, 2007. Accessed August 5, 2012.
  139. ^ Town of Harrison Waterfront Redevelopment Plan Archived April 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Heyer, Gruel and Associates, 2007. August 5, 2012.
  140. ^ Bell, Jack. "A 'Special Night' for Petke and Red Bulls" Archived April 6, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, March 22, 201. Accessed September 4, 2011.
  141. ^ Vecsey, George. "To Soccer Fan, Train Whistle Hits Perfect Pitch" Archived November 7, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, March 20, 2010. Accessed September 4, 2011. "This new soccer place — 25,000 seats, costing $200 million, real grass, real soccer contours — is an entire new locale, an entire new feel. "
  142. ^ Mascarenhas, Rohan. "Red Bull Arena opening in Harrison sparks nearby redevelopment" Archived July 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, The Star-Ledger, March 20, 2010. Accessed September 11, 2013.
  143. ^ Bull Market: NYRB to Ring Closing Bell Archived November 7, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, Red Bull Arena (New Jersey), April 5, 2010. Accessed October 30, 2017. "Red Bull Arena is privately funded stadium and owned by Red Bull GmbH, an Austrian company that produces the worlds leading energy drink."
  144. ^ Dell'Apa, Frank. "New Era Dawning In Dallas" Archived October 20, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, The Boston Globe, August 13, 2005. Accessed October 11, 2007. "When Dave D'Errico was growing up in the '60s, he played on the hardscrabble soccer fields of Harrison, N.J., then for the US national team and in the North American Soccer League."
  145. ^ "Dr. Darling Killed in Syrian Car Wreck English Physician and Woman Secretary of League Section Also Are Victims, Auto Goes Over Cliff Baltimore and Rockefeller Foundation Malarial Expert Was Studying Disease for League." Archived June 12, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, May 23, 1925. Accessed January 31, 2018. "Word of the death of Dr. Darling in an automobile accident near Beirut was received by members of his family at his residence in this city today.... He was born in Harrison, N. J., April 6, 1872."
  146. ^ Sam Dente Archived October 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, The Baseball Cube. Accessed December 30, 2007.
  147. ^ Wadler, Joyce. "Public Lives; An Unlikely Organizer as Cabdrivers Unite" Archived February 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, December 8, 1999. Accessed January 30, 2018. "When Ms. Desai was 6 the family moved to the United States, settling in Harrison, N.J."
  148. ^ Jack Dunleavy Archived February 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Society for American Baseball Research. Accessed January 31, 2018.
  149. ^ Staff. "Obituaries: Bernard Epstein College Mathematics Professor" Archived February 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine The Washington Post, April 4, 2005. Accessed January 31, 2008. Accessed January 31, 2018. "Bernard Epstein, 84, a physicist on the Manhattan Project who was a visiting professor of mathematics at George Mason University and the University of Maryland, died March 30 at Summerville Assisted Living in Potomac. He had Alzheimer's disease.Dr. Epstein was born in Harrison, N.J."
  150. ^ Firth, Robert Archived February 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Accessed January 31, 2018. "Born May 12, 1918, in Harrison, NJ; Died January 4, 1984"
  151. ^ Holroyd, Steve. "The Year in American Soccer - 1925" Archived 2015-11-02 at the Wayback Machine. Accessed January 31, 2018. "Providence also acquired wing forward Tommy Florie prior to the season. Born in Harrison, New Jersey, Florie had played three games with the hometown ASL club in 1922 before earning stardom in local semipro leagues."
  152. ^ Durrani, Shandana. "Thriving Miss Daisy: From MTV Veejay to Model to Actress to Talk Show Host, Daisy Fuentes Is Always Seeking New Worlds to Conquer" Archived 2008-12-01 at the Wayback Machine, Cigar Aficionado, November / December 1997. Accessed July 3, 2007. "After five years there, the Fuentes emigrated to the United States, moving to Newark, New Jersey, and eventually settling in neighboring Harrison."
  153. ^ Goldstein, Richard. "Joe Gardi, Jets Assistant Who Guided Hofstra’s Rise, Dies at 71" Archived November 7, 2017, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, June 6, 2010. Accessed October 30, 2017. "A native of Harrison, N.J., Gardi played offensive tackle and linebacker at the University of Maryland, where he was later an assistant coach, and coached in the World Football League before joining the Jets in 1976 as an assistant to Lou Holtz."
  154. ^ Ashford, Michael. "'One I won't forget'" Archived January 13, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, The Emporia Gazette, December 22, 2006. Accessed August 26, 2015. "Thirty-eight years ago, in 1968, Kevin Gilmore joined the football program at McCook Junior College in McCook, Neb. A native of Harrison, N.J., Gilmore was recruited by several Division I schools out of high school, but his grades weren't quite good enough, so he made the more-than 1,500-mile trek from New Jersey to Nebraska to play football and improve his academic standing at McCook."
  155. ^ Fred Allen Hartley Jr. Archived June 28, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed July 3, 2007.
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  158. ^ Forrester, Paul. "The Overachiever: Ray Lucas Surmounts All Obstacles as He Guides the Jets Back to Respectability" Archived November 4, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, The Village Voice, December 1, 1999. Accessed July 3, 2007. "It's the sort of tale that Lucas has been writing, and rewriting, since he was a teenager in Harrison, New Jersey."
  159. ^ Edward Francis McDonald Archived March 27, 2008, at the Wayback Machine, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed August 12, 2007.
  160. ^ Staff. "Paddy M'guigan; Former Fighter, 78, Had Claimed Victory Over Joe Walcott" Archived September 4, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, September 14, 1938. Accessed September 4, 2018. "Harrison, N. J., Sept. 14. – Patrick (Paddy) McGuigan, former pugilist, died today in his home here. He was 78 years old."
  161. ^ Obituary, The Lowell Sun, September 14, 1938, "Paddy McGuigan of Ring Fame Dies", November 4, 2010.
  162. ^ Cotter, Kelly Jane. "Playing His Picks" Archived November 5, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Asbury Park Press, August 10, 2008. Accessed February 13, 2011. "On weekdays Pinfield gets up at the unrockin hour of 4 a.m. at his home in Harrison and is in the RXP studio by 520 a.m."
  163. ^ Staff. A Community Of Scholars: The Institute for Advanced Study Faculty and Members 1930–1980 Archived November 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, p. 330. Institute for Advanced Study, 1980. Accessed November 22, 2015. "Pogorzelski, Henry Andrew 64–65, 66–67 M, Semiological Number Theory Born 1922 Harrison, NJ."
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  166. ^ "NYRB II Sign Harrison, New Jersey's Omar Sowe" Archived August 17, 2019, at the Wayback Machine, New York Red Bulls, August 16, 2019. Accessed August 27, 2019. "New York Red Bulls II have signed midfielder and Harrison, N.J. product Omar Sowe to a USL Championship contract, pending league and federation approval, the club announced today."
  167. ^ Aloysius Michael Sullivan Archived February 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The NYSCA Literary Map of New York State. Accessed January 31, 2018. "Aloysius Michael Sullivan was born in Harrison, New Jersey, in 1896."
  168. ^ "Bill Summers Dies; Former AL Umpire" Archived February 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The Bridgeport Telegram, September 13, 1966. Accessed January 31, 2018. "A native of Harrison, N.J., Summers umpired for 26 years in the American League and was known as the 'Dean of American League Umpires.'"
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External links

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