1892–1893 Madrid | |
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![]() The United States section of the main hall | |
Overview | |
BIE-class | Unrecognized exposition |
Name | Historical American Exposition |
Building(s) | Biblioteca Nacional de España/National Archaeological Museum of Spain |
Area | 5,000 square metres (0.50 ha)[1] |
Organized by | Antonio Cánovas del Castillo[1] |
Participant(s) | |
Countries | 19 |
Location | |
Country | Spain |
City | Madrid |
Coordinates | 40°25′24″N 3°41′20″W / 40.423333°N 3.688889°W |
Timeline | |
Opening | 30 October 1892 |
Closure | 31 January 1893 |
The 1892 Historical American Exposition held in Madrid was intended to mark the four hundredth year of the discovery of America.[2]
Several countries including Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Denmark, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Germany, Guatemala, Mexico, Nicaragua, Norway, Peru, Portugal, Sweden, Uruguay and USA participated,[3] along with the Captaincy General of Cuba and Spain herself.[3]
The Costa Rica exhibit was organised by the National Museum of Costa Rica director Anastasio Alfaro and included over 1000 relics from an 1891 excavation of a cemetery at Guayabo de Turrialba. After the Madrid exhibition, much of the Costa Rican display was taken to the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.[3]
The Mexican exhibit was curated by Francisco del Paso y Troncoso and included models of the El Tajín, Xochicalco, and Teuchitlan pyramids and of the complete Cempoala site.[4]
The Spanish section had many artefacts loaned from the National Archaeological Museum of Spain including the Troano codex[5]