You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reasons:

This IP address has been blocked from editing Wikipedia.
This does not affect your ability to read Wikipedia pages.
Most people who see this message have done nothing wrong. Some kinds of blocks restrict editing from specific service providers or telecom companies in response to recent abuse or vandalism, and can sometimes affect other users who are unrelated to that abuse. Review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong.

The IP address or range 52.91.0.0/16 has been blocked (disabled) by ‪JJMC89‬ for the following reason(s):

The IP address that you are currently using has been blocked because it is believed to be a web host provider or colocation provider. To prevent abuse, web hosts and colocation providers may be blocked from editing Wikipedia.
You will not be able to edit Wikipedia using a web host or colocation provider because it hides your IP address, much like a proxy or VPN.
We recommend that you attempt to use another connection to edit. For example, if you use a proxy or VPN to connect to the internet, turn it off when editing Wikipedia. If you edit using a mobile connection, try using a Wi-Fi connection, and vice versa. If you are using a corporate internet connection, switch to a different Wi-Fi network. If you have a Wikipedia account, please log in.
If you do not have any other way to edit Wikipedia, you will need to request an IP block exemption.

How to appeal if you are confident that your connection does not use a colocation provider's IP address:
If you are confident that you are not using a web host, you may appeal this block by adding the following text on your talk page: ((unblock|reason=Caught by a colocation web host block but this host or IP is not a web host. My IP address is _______. Place any further information here. ~~~~)). You must fill in the blank with your IP address for this block to be investigated. Your IP address can be determined here. Alternatively, if you wish to keep your IP address private you can use the unblock ticket request system. There are several reasons you might be editing using the IP address of a web host or colocation provider (such as if you are using VPN software or a business network); please use this method of appeal only if you think your IP address is in fact not a web host or colocation provider.

Administrators: The IP block exemption user right should only be applied to allow users to edit using web host in exceptional circumstances, and requests should usually be directed to the functionaries team via email. If you intend to give the IPBE user right, a CheckUser needs to take a look at the account. This can be requested most easily at SPI Quick Checkuser Requests. Unblocking an IP or IP range with this template is highly discouraged without at least contacting the blocking administrator.

This block will expire on 05:26, 2 September 2024.

Even when blocked, you will usually still be able to edit your user talk page, as well as email administrators and other editors.

For information on how to proceed, please read the FAQ for blocked users and the guideline on block appeals. The guide to appealing blocks may also be helpful.

Other useful links: Blocking policy · Help:I have been blocked
Your IP address is in a range that has been blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis. The block was made by ‪Jon Kolbert‬. The reason given is Open proxy/Webhost: See the help page if you are affected .
- Start of block: 04:57, 27 November 2021
- Expiry of block: 04:57, 27 November 2024
Your current IP address is 52.91.194.66. The blocked range is 52.91.0.0/16. Please include all above details in any queries you make. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the No open proxies global policy. Otherwise, to discuss the block please post a request for review on Meta-Wiki. You could also send an email to the stewards VRT queue at stewards@wikimedia.org including all above details.

You can view and copy the source of this page:

((Short description|History of the city of Cape Town, South Africa))
((Hatnote|This article is about the history of Cape Town; for the modern-day city, see [[Cape Town]].))
((Use dmy dates|date=September 2020))
((more citations needed|date=November 2009)) 
((History of South Africa))

((Historical populations
|type=ZA
| percentages = pagr 
| 1658| 360
| 1731| 3157
| 1836| 20000
| 1875| 45000
| 1891| 67000
| 1901| 171000
| 1950| 618000
| 1955| 705000
| 1960| 803000
| 1965| 945000
| 1970| 1114000
| 1975| 1339000
| 1980| 1609000
| 1985| 1933000
| 1990| 2296000
| 1996| 2565018
| 2001| 2892243
| 2007| 3497097
| 2011| 3740025
| 2016| 4005016 
|footnote=((nowrap|Note: Census figures (1996–2011) cover)) figures after 1994 reflect the greater Cape Town metropolitan municipality reflecting post-1994 reforms. '''Sources:''' 1658–1904,<ref name="C1875">((cite book | title=Cape Town: The Making of a City | publisher=David Philip Publishers |author1=Worden, Nigel |author2=van Hyningen, Elizabeth |author3=Bickford-Smith, Vivian | year=1998 | location=Claremont, Cape Town, South Africa | pages=212 | isbn=0-86486-435-3))</ref> 1950–1990,<ref name="Mongabay">((cite web | url=http://books.mongabay.com/population_estimates/full/Cape_Town-South_Africa.html | title=Population estimates for Cape Town, South Africa, 1950–2015 | publisher=Mongabay.com | access-date=23 July 2014))</ref>
1996,<ref name="CT1996">((cite web|url=https://www.capetown.gov.za/en/stats/1996census/Documents/Statistics%20South%20Africa%20Census%2096Community%20profile.htm |title=Census 96 : Community Profile |publisher=City of Cape Town |access-date=23 July 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726110945/https://www.capetown.gov.za/en/stats/1996census/Documents/Statistics%20South%20Africa%20Census%2096Community%20profile.htm |archive-date=26 July 2014))</ref> 
2001, and 2011 Census;<ref name="CT2011">((cite web|url=https://www.capetown.gov.za/en/stats/Documents/2011%20Census/2011_Census_Cape_Town_Profile.pdf |title=City of Cape Town – 2011 Census – Cape Town |publisher=City of Cape Town |access-date=23 July 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203001817/https://www.capetown.gov.za/en/stats/Documents/2011%20Census/2011_Census_Cape_Town_Profile.pdf |archive-date=3 December 2013))</ref>
2007,<ref name="CT2007">((cite web|url=https://www.capetown.gov.za/en/stats/CityReports/Documents/2007%20Community%20Survey%20Summary.pdf |title=Demographic and Socio-economic Trends for Cape Town: 1996 to 2007 |publisher=City of Cape Town |date=December 2008 |access-date=23 July 2014 |author=Small, Karen |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303193731/http://www.capetown.gov.za/en/stats/CityReports/Documents/2007%20Community%20Survey%20Summary.pdf |archive-date=3 March 2016))</ref> 2016 Census estimates.<ref>((Cite web|url=http://cs2016.statssa.gov.za/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/WesternCape.pdf|title=Provincial profile: Western Cape Community Survey 2016))</ref>
))

The area known today as [[Cape Town]] has no [[recorded history|written history]] before it was first mentioned by Portuguese explorer [[Bartholomeu Dias]] in 1488. The German anthropologist Theophilus Hahn recorded that the original name of the area was '||Hui !Gais' – a [[toponym]] in the indigenous Khoi language meaning "where clouds gather."<ref>Hahn, T. Tsuni-IIGoam: The Supreme Being of the Khoi-Khoi, Trübner's Oriental Series, 1881</ref>

==The arrival of Europeans==
The first Europeans to reach the Cape were the [[Portugal|Portuguese]]. [[Bartholomeu Dias]] arrived in 1488 after journeying south along the west coast of Africa. The next recorded European sighting of the Cape was by [[Vasco da Gama]] in 1497 while he was searching for a route that would lead directly from Europe to Asia.

[[Table Mountain]] was given its name in 1503 by [[António de Saldanha]], a Portuguese admiral and explorer.<ref>((Cite web|url=http://www.cape-town.info/cape-town-information/history-of-cape-town/|title=History of Cape Town))</ref> He called it ''Taboa do Cabo'' ("table of the cape"). The name given to the mountain by the Khoi inhabitants was ''Hoeri 'kwaggo'' ("sea mountain").<ref>((Cite web|url=https://www.sanparks.org/parks/table_mountain/about/history.php|title=South African National Parks - SANParks - Official Website - Accommodation, Activities, Prices, Reservations|website=www.sanparks.org|language=en-ZA|access-date=2018-07-26))</ref> A Portuguese force led by [[Francisco de Almeida]] was defeated in the [[Battle of Salt River]]  by the indigenous [[Goringhaiqua]] [[Khoikhoi]] clan.

==1652: Arrival of the Dutch==
[[Image:Southafrica468bushman.jpg|thumb|Rock paintings from the [[Western Cape]] ]]
[[Image:Charles Bell - Jan van Riebeeck se aankoms aan die Kaap.jpg|thumb|A painting of the arrival of [[Jan van Riebeeck]] in [[Table Bay]].]]
[[File:Where the great city of Cape Town stands, they setup their tents and huts.gif|left|thumb|The Dutch merchants set up their tents and huts.]]
The area fell out of regular contact with Europeans until 1652, when [[Jan van Riebeeck]] and other employees of the [[Dutch East India Company]] (Dutch: ''Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie'', or simply VOC) were sent to the Cape to establish a halfway station to provide fresh water, vegetables, and meat for passing ships travelling to and from Asia. Van Riebeeck's party of three vessels landed at the cape on 6 April 1652. The Cape was under Dutch rule from 1652 to 1795 and again from 1803 to 1806.<ref>J. A. Heese, Die Herkoms van die Afrikaner 1657 - 1867. A. A. Balkema, Kaapstad, 1971. CD Colin Pretorius 2013. ((ISBN|978-1-920429-13-3)). Bladsy 15.</ref> The group quickly erected shelters and laid out vegetable gardens and orchards, and are preserved in the [[Company Gardens (Cape Town)|Company's Garden]]. Water from the Fresh River, which descended from Table Mountain, was channelled into canals to provide irrigation. The settlers bartered with the native [[Khoisan]] for their sheep and cattle. Forests in [[Hout Bay]] and the southern and eastern flanks of [[Table Mountain]] provided timber for ships and houses. At this point, the VOC had a monopoly on trade and prohibited any private trade. The Dutch gave their own names to the native inhabitants that they encountered, calling the pastoralists "[[Hottentot (racial term)|Hottentots]]", those that lived on the coast and subsisted on shellfishing "[[Strandloper peoples|Strandlopers]]", and those who were hunter-gatherers were named "[[Bushmen]]".

The first wave of Asian immigration to South Africa started in 1654. These first immigrants were banished to the Cape by the [[Dutch Batavian High Court]]. These Asians helped to form the foundation of the [[Cape Coloured]] and [[Cape Malay]] populations, as well as bringing Islam to the Cape. The first large territorial expansion occurred in 1657, when farms were granted by the VOC to a few servants in an attempt to increase food production. These farms were situated along the Liesbeeck River and the VOC still retained financial control of them. The first [[Slavery|slaves]] were brought to the Cape from [[Java (island)|Java]] and [[Madagascar]] in the following year to work on the farms.<ref>((cite web |url=http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/governence-projects/slavery/slavery.htm |title=Slavery and early colonisation in South Africa  |work=South African History Online |access-date=22 February 2011))</ref> The first of a long series of border conflicts between the inhabitants in the European-controlled area and native inhabitants began in 1658 when settlers clashed with the Khoi, who realised that they were losing territory.

Work on the [[Castle of Good Hope]], the first permanent European fortification in the area, began in 1666. The new castle replaced the previous wooden fort that Van Riebeeck and his men built. Finally completed in 1679, the castle is the oldest building in South Africa.

[[Simon van der Stel]], after whom the town of [[Stellenbosch]] is named, arrived in 1679 to replace Van Riebeeck as governor. Van der Stel founded the Cape wine industry by bringing grape vines with him on his ship, an industry which would quickly grow to be important for the region. He also promoted territorial expansion in the Colony.

The first non-Dutch immigrants to the Cape, the [[Huguenots]], arrived in 1688. The Huguenots had fled from anti-Protestant persecution in Catholic France to the [[Netherlands]], where the VOC offered them free passage to the Cape as well as farmland. The Huguenots brought important experience in wine production to the Cape, greatly bolstering the industry, as well as providing strong cultural roots.

==The 1700s==
[[Image:1750 Bellin Map of Cape Town, South Africa - Geographicus - Gundriss-bellin-1750.jpg|thumb|Map of Cape Town in 1750]]
By 1754, the population of the settlement on the Cape had reached 5,510 Europeans and 6,729 slaves. But by 1780, France and Great Britain went to war against each other. The Netherlands entered the war on the French side, and thus a small garrison of French troops were sent to the Cape to protect it against the [[Kingdom of Great Britain|British]]. These troops, however, left by 1784. By 1795, however, the Netherlands was invaded by France and the VOC was in complete financial ruin. The [[Prince of Orange]] fled to England for protection, which allowed for the establishment of the Dutch [[Batavian Republic]]. Due to the long time it took to send and receive news from Europe, the Cape Commissioner of the time knew only that the French had been taking territory in the Netherlands and that the Dutch could change sides in the war at any moment. British forces arrived at the Cape bearing a letter from the Prince of Orange asking the Commissioner to allow the British troops to protect the Cape from France until the war. The British informed the Commissioner that the Prince had fled to England. The reaction in the Cape Council was mixed, and eventually the British successfully invaded the Cape in the [[Battle of Muizenberg]]. The British immediately announced the beginning of free trade.

As elsewhere in Africa and other parts of the world, trading in slaves was a significant activity. A notable event was the mutiny, in 1766, of the slaves on the slaver ship [[Meermin]].<ref>((cite web | url=https://www.pbs.org/wnet/secrets/transcripts/slave-ship-mutiny-program-transcript/755/ | title=Slave Ship Mutiny | publisher=PBS | date=11 November 2010 | access-date=2011-10-14 | archive-date=15 April 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140415010629/http://www.pbs.org/wnet/secrets/transcripts/slave-ship-mutiny-program-transcript/755/ | url-status=dead ))</ref><ref>((cite web | url=http://cape-slavery-heritage.iblog.co.za/2008/03/26/the-slave-mutiny-on-the-slaver-ship-meermin/ | title = The Slave Mutiny on the slaver ship Meermin | publisher=Cape Slavery Heritage | date = 26 March 2008 | access-date = 2011-10-14))</ref>

==The 1800 and 1900s==
[[Image:Situationsplan von Kapstadt.jpg|thumb|left|An 1800s [[map]] of [[Cape Town]]]]
[[File:John Barrow00a.jpg|thumb|right|The Castle at Cape Town in about 1800. Painted by [[Sir John Barrow, 1st Baronet|John Barrow]]]]
Under the terms of a peace agreement between Britain and France, the Cape was returned to the Dutch in 1802. Three years later, however, the war resumed and the British returned their garrison to the Cape after defeating Dutch forces at the [[Battle of Blaauwberg]] (1806).<ref>((cite book|author1=Morris, Michael  |author2=John Linnegar|title=Every Step of the Way: The Journey to Freedom in South Africa.|date=2004|publisher=Ministry of Education.|isbn=0-7969-2061-3|pages=58–95))</ref> This period saw major developments for the city, and can be said to be the start of Cape Town as a city in its own right. Taps and iron pipes were installed along major streets in the city. The native inhabitants were forced to declare a fixed residence and were not permitted to move between regions without written permission. The war between France and England ended in 1814 with a British victory. The British drew up a complex treaty whereby pieces of real estate were exchanged for money by various countries. The Cape was permanently taken from the Dutch by the British in return for a large sum of money. In this period, the British saw the control of the Cape as key to their ability to maintain their command in [[India]]. The Dutch government was too impoverished and depleted to argue, and agreed with the condition that they be allowed to continue to use the Cape for repairs and refreshment.

[[File:William John Huggins - The East Indiamen ‚Lowther Castle‘, off Table Bay, Cape Town.jpg|thumb|The [[East Indiamen]], off Table Bay, Cape Town, c. 1819]]
The vagrancy and pass laws of 1809 were repealed in 1829. Thus, the Khoikhoi, in theory, were equal with the Europeans. As in the rest of the [[British Empire]], [[slaves]] – estimated to be around 39,000 in number – were [[Abolitionism in the United Kingdom|emancipated]] in 1834. This led to the establishment of the [[Bo-Kaap]] by a Muslim community after being freed. The Cape Town Legislative Council was also established in the same year. One of the most momentous events in South African history, the [[Great Trek]] (((lang-af|die Groot Trek))), began in 1836. About 10,000 Dutch families, for various reasons, left for the north in search of new land, thereby opening up the interior of the country. Further political development occurred in 1840 when the Cape Town Municipality was formed. At its inception, the population stood at 20,016, of which 10,560 were white.

Ensuing political developments now saw gradual moves towards greater independence from Britain and towards a degree of political inclusiveness. In 1854, the Cape Colony elected its [[Parliament of the Cape of Good Hope|first parliament]], on the basis of the multiracial [[Cape Qualified Franchise]], whereby suffrage qualifications applied universally, regardless of race. After a long political struggle, this was followed by [[responsible government]] in 1872, when the Cape won the right to elect its own locally-accountable executive and Prime Minister. A period of strong economic growth and social development ensued, with a rapid expansion of the [[Cape Government Railways]] and other infrastructure, connecting Cape Town to the Cape's vast interior.<ref>((cite web
  | last = McCracken
  | first = J.L.
  | title = The Cape Parliament, 1854-1910
  | publisher= Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1967
  ))
</ref>

[[Image:Cape-Town-c1900.jpg|thumb|View of Wale Street, Cape Town c. 1905]]
The discovery and subsequent exploitation of [[diamonds]] and gold in the former [[South African Republic|Transvaal]] region in the central highveld in the 1870s and 1880s led to rapid change in Cape Town, as well as in Cape Colony as a whole. In particular, the rise to power of the ambitious colonialist [[Cecil Rhodes]], fueled by the new diamond industry, led to great instability. On becoming the Cape's new Prime Minister, he restricted the multiracial Cape franchise, and instigated a rapid expansion of British influence into the hinterland. A rise in inter-ethnic tensions ensued, followed by the [[Anglo-Boer War]].<ref>((cite web
  | last = Mbenga
  | first = Bernard
  | title = New History of South Africa
  | publisher= Tafelberg, South Africa, 2007
  | url = http://www.tafelberg.com/Books/2652
  | access-date =18 January 2013 ))</ref>

As the city of Johannesburg grew from the gold fields, Cape Town lost its position as the single dominant city in the region, but, as the primary port, it nonetheless benefitted from the increased trade to the region. The mineral wealth generated in this period laid the foundation for an industrialised society. 
This period marked the first incident of segregation in the city. Following an outbreak of [[bubonic plague]] which was blamed on the native Africans, the natives were moved to two locations outside of the city, one of which was near the docks and the other at [[Ndabeni]], about six km east of the city.

==The apartheid years==
The latter settlement was the start of what would later develop into the townships of the Cape Flats. In 1948, the [[National Party (South Africa)|National Party]] stood for election on its policy of racial segregation, later known as [[apartheid]]. After a series of bitter court and constitutional battles, the already limited voting rights of the Coloured community in Cape Province were revoked. In 1966, the once-vibrant [[District Six, Cape Town|District Six]] area was bulldozed and declared a white-only area.<ref>((cite web|url=http://www.southafrica.info/ess_info/sa_glance/history/districtsix.htm|publisher=SouthAfrica.info|title=Recalling District Six|date=19 August 2003))</ref> This and many similar declarations under the [[Group Areas Act]] resulted in whole communities being uprooted and relocated to the [[Cape Flats]].

Under apartheid, the Cape was considered a "Coloured labour preference area", to the exclusion of Black Africans. The government tried for decades to remove largely Xhosa [[squatter camps]], such as Crossroads, which were the focal point for black resistance in the Cape area to the policies of apartheid. In the last forced removal, between May and June 1986, an estimated 70,000 people were expelled from their homes.

==Recent times==
Hours after being released from prison on 11 February 1990, [[Nelson Mandela]] made his first public speech in decades from the balcony of the Cape Town City Hall, heralding the beginning of a new era for South Africa.

In late August 1998, a terrorist explosion rocked the city's packed [[Planet Hollywood]] restaurant, killing one and injuring dozens.<ref>((cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/158498.stm|title=FBI joins Planet Hollywood inquiry |work=BBC News  | date=26 August 1998 | access-date=4 May 2010))</ref>

=== Water Crisis ===
((Main|Cape Town water crisis))

Beginning in 2015, Cape Town entered a drought that lasted into 2018. The city was [[Cape Town water crisis|projected to run out of water]], but a combination of rainfall and savings by residents averted this scenario.<ref>((Cite web|url=https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2018-06-28-day-zero-is-called-off-for-now-but-restrictions-retained/|title=Cape Town drought: Day Zero is called off for now, but restrictions retained|date=28 June 2018))</ref> The crisis officially ended in early 2020.<ref>((cite web |title=How Cape Town Went From Water Crisis to Overflowing Dams in Just 2 Years |url=https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/cape-town-water-crisis-day-zero-overflowing-dams/ |website=Global Citizen |language=en |date=9 October 2020))</ref>

==See also==
((Portal|South Africa))
* [[Timeline of Cape Town history]]
*[[Greenmarket Square]]
*[[Autshumato]]
*[[Krotoa]]
*[[Trams in Cape Town]]
*[[Trolleybuses in Cape Town]]

==References==
((reflist|colwidth=30em))

==Bibliography==
((see also|Timeline of Cape Town#Bibliography))

==External links==
((Commons category|History of Cape Town))
*[https://www.flickr.com/photos/hilton-t/sets/72157623376342033/ Cape Town History in Photos]
*[https://www.flickr.com/photos/hilton-t/sets/72157623518271034/ Cape Town History in Art]
*[https://www.flickr.com/photos/hilton-t/ Largest online collection of photos/Videos of the past by HiltonT] on [[Flickr]]
*[https://www.flickr.com/photos/8270787@N07/ Largest online collection of photos/Videos of the past by Etienne du Plessis] on Flickr
*[https://www.facebook.com/groups/418842794926022/ Cape Town Historic Society] (many photos into the past of what things used to look like)
*[https://www.facebook.com/groups/capeofdiab/ Cape To Durban, how British (1820 Settlers) explored)] (many photos into the past of what things used to look like)
*[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KkAe-T6ez8bTGFaNGXUHHpY9bEKqvLPkb3iXtR121gs/edit Cape Town (Cape of Good Hope) – (Unofficial Index to all resource on the net) The history occurring on its land Relevant Reading Material]
*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/18cE8dlRlFbAtnPwze-iPHw0FGmTL2V8V/view Building of all South African Railways into the interior of the Country – Video]
*[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1SIPvsIXOnRCtcqFWuoHbvJCMvJyzLpor/view British Rolay Rolay Tour of South Africa Uncut – Video]


((Cape Town|history))
((Western Cape Province))

((DEFAULTSORT:History Of Cape Town))
[[Category:History of Cape Town| ]]
[[Category:Dutch Cape Colony]]

Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page (help):

History of Cape Town (edit)
Template:Ambox (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Cape Town (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:Catalog lookup link (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Cite book (view source) (protected)
Template:Cite news (view source) (protected)
Template:Cite web (view source) (protected)
Template:Commons category (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:DMCA (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Dated maintenance category (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Dated maintenance category (articles) (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:FULLROOTPAGENAME (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Find sources mainspace (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Historical populations (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:History of South Africa (edit)
Template:Hlist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:ISBN (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Icon (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Lang-af (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:Main (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Main other (view source) (protected)
Template:More citations needed (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Navbox (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Navbox with collapsible groups (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Nowrap (view source) (protected)
Template:Ns has subpages (view source) (protected)
Template:Pagetype (view source) (protected)
Template:Plainlist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:Portal (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Portal-inline (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Reflist (view source) (protected)
Template:Reflist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:Region history sidebar title (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Replace (view source) (protected)
Template:SDcat (view source) (protected)
Template:See also (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Short description (view source) (protected)
Template:Short description/lowercasecheck (view source) (protected)
Template:Side box (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Sister project (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Use dmy dates (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Western Cape Province (edit)
Template:Yesno (view source) (protected)
Template:Yesno-no (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Yesno-yes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Arguments (view source) (protected)
Module:Catalog lookup link (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Category handler (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/blacklist (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/shared (view source) (protected)
Module:Check for unknown parameters (view source) (protected)
Module:Check isxn (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Citation/CS1 (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/COinS (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Disambiguation/templates (view source) (protected)
Module:Find sources (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/config (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/links (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/templates/Find sources mainspace (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Format link (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote list (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Historical populations (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Icon (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Icon/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Labelled list hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Lang (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Lang/ISO 639 synonyms (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Lang/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana languages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana regions (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana scripts (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana suppressed scripts (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Language/data/iana variants (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Message box (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/ambox.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbox (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox/configuration (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Navbox with collapsible groups (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Ns has subpages (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/disambiguation (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/setindex (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/softredirect (view source) (protected)
Module:Portal (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Portal-inline (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Portal/images/s (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Portal/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:SDcat (view source) (protected)
Module:Side box (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Side box/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Sidebar (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Sidebar/configuration (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Sidebar/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:String (view source) (protected)
Module:Unicode data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Unsubst (view source) (protected)
Module:WikidataIB (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:WikidataIB/nolinks (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:WikidataIB/titleformats (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Wikitext Parsing (view source) (protected)
Module:Yesno (view source) (protected)

Return to History of Cape Town.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Cape_Town"