Hulu Terengganu District | |
|---|---|
District of Malaysia | |
| Daerah Hulu Terengganu | |
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Jawi | هولو ترڠڬانو |
| • Chinese | 乌鲁登嘉楼县 |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Location of Hulu Terengganu District in Terengganu | |
 | |
  Hulu Terengganu District Location of Hulu Terengganu District in Malaysia | |
| Coordinates: 5°05′N 102°45′E / 5.083°N 102.750°E | |
| Country | Malaysia |
| State | Terengganu |
| Seat | Kuala Berang |
| Local area government(s) | Hulu Terengganu District Council |
| Government | |
| • District officer | Ahmad Azizi bin Zulkifli[1] |
| Area | |
| • Total | 3,874.63 km2 (1,496.00 sq mi) |
| Population (2010)[3] | |
| • Total | 72,052 |
| • Estimate (2014)[4] | 80,300 |
| • Density | 19/km2 (48/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (MST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+8 (Not observed) |
| Postcode | 21xxx |
| Calling code | +6-09-6 |
| Vehicle registration plates | T |
Hulu Terengganu (Upper Terengganu) is an interior district of Terengganu, Malaysia. The seat of the district is Kuala Berang, located about 40 km (25 mi) from the state capital, Kuala Terengganu. The local government of this district is Hulu Terengganu District Council.
Hulu Terengganu is the largest district in terms of land area and the only landlocked district in Terengganu. Hulu Terengganu District Council was established on 1 January 1981 under the 3rd Section of Local Government Act 1976 (Act 171) (Amendment 1978). Prior to this it was known as Jumaah Bandaran Ulu Terengganu. It was formally launched by the Menteri Besar of Terengganu at the time, Wan Mokhtar Ahmad, at the Penghulu Diman Municipal Hall on Monday, 30 August 1982.
Its operation area is 53.4 km2 (20.6 sq mi) whereas the administrational area is 3,821.23 km2 (1,475.39 sq mi). The population in 2000 was numbered at 74,918, 3,586 more than during MDHT's early years (year 1970). This has now decreased to just above 70,000. Hulu Terengganu has one village for Orang Asli, the indigenous people of Peninsular Malaysia, which is Kampung Sungai Berua.[5]
Hulu Terengganu District is divided into 10 mukims, which are:
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 56,986 | — |
| 2000 | 62,322 | +9.4% |
| 2010 | 70,800 | +13.6% |
| 2020 | 69,881 | −1.3% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. | ||
| Source: [6] | ||
The district is where the famous Terengganu Inscription Stone was found. It was accidentally discovered near Sungai Tersat by an Arab trader named Sayid Husin bin Ghulam al-Bokhari in 1899 after a flash flood hit Kuala Berang. The inscription on the stone proclaims Islam as the state religion of Terengganu. This artifact is a symbol of an earlier arrival of Islam to the Malay Peninsula, even earlier from that of Malacca Sultanate. It is now displayed in Terengganu State Museum.[7]
As an interior district, forest still occupied a large area of the district. The district is particularly popular for Tasik Kenyir or Kenyir Lake. Kenyir Lake is an artificial lake created in 1985 by the damming of the Kenyir River to create the Sultan Mahmud Power Station. It is the largest man-made lake in South East Asia. It covers 260 km2 (100 sq mi) and contains 340 small islands, which were once hilltops and highlands, more than 14 waterfalls, numerous rapids and rivers. Because the lake is a reservoir, the water level can vary depending on the month. The water level is highest in March and April.
Although an artificial lake, the area has been developed for eco-tourism, and there are many resorts around its shores. Fishing is common, as are jungle treks, waterfalls and caves. According to the locals, the best season for fishing is August when the water level is lower. Jungle trekking sites include Pengkalan Gawi, Bewah at National Park, along the rivers of Saok, Lasir, Tembat and Lawit. Kayaking, canoeing, boating, rafting and rapids shooting are among the water sport activities available here.[8]
Other places of interest in Hulu Terengganu are Lata Belukar Bukit and Sekayu Waterfall. Lata Belukar Bukit is a newly developed area and is popular among the locals.[citation needed] Belukar Bukit is a picnic and camping site. Its natural environment as well as coolness from the waters are the main attractions to this place.[citation needed] The Belukar Bukit picnic area is 20 km (12 mi) south of Kuala Berang.
List of Hulu Terengganu district representatives in the Federal Parliament (Dewan Rakyat)
| Parliament | Seat Name | Member of Parliament | Party |
|---|---|---|---|
| P38 | Hulu Terengganu | Rosol Wahid | PN (BERSATU) |
List of Hulu Terengganu district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly of Terengganu
| Parliament | State | Seat Name | State Assemblyman | Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P38 | N21 | Telemung | Mohd Zawawi Ismail | PN (BERSATU) |
| P38 | N22 | Manir[a] | Hilmi Harun | PN (PAS) |
| P38 | N23 | Kuala Berang | Mamad Puteh | PN (PAS) |
| P38 | N24 | Ajil | Maliaman Kassim | PN (PAS) |
