Huron County | |
|---|---|
 Huron County Courthouse | |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Location within the U.S. state of Ohio | |
 Ohio's location within the U.S. | |
| Coordinates: 41°09′N 82°36′W / 41.15°N 82.6°W | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Ohio |
| Founded | April 1, 1815 |
| Named for | Huron tribe |
| Seat | Norwalk |
| Largest city | Norwalk |
| Area | |
| • Total | 495 sq mi (1,280 km2) |
| • Land | 491 sq mi (1,270 km2) |
| • Water | 3.3 sq mi (9 km2) 0.7% |
| Population (2020) | |
| • Total | 58,565 |
| • Density | 120/sq mi (46/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| Congressional district | 5th |
| Website | www |
Huron County (/ˈhjʊərɒn, -ən/ HURE-on, -ən) is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 58,565.[1] Its county seat is Norwalk.[2] The county was created in 1809 and later organized in 1815.[3]
Huron County is included in the Norwalk, OH Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH Combined Statistical Area.
Huron County was named in honor of the Huron Indians (more correctly called the Wyandot), an Iroquoian-speaking tribe who occupied large areas in the Great Lakes region. The word "Huron" may be French, although this origin is disputed.[4]
In the late 18th century, this area was in the U.S. Northwest Territory, part of the Connecticut Western Reserve in a sub-region called the Firelands. Connecticut had originally claimed the land as part of its original colony, then afterward wanted to use it to grant land to veterans in lieu of cash payment for their service in the war. In 1795, the Connecticut Land Company purchased this land for resale and development. Later, it was solely administered by the "Fire Land Company".[5]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 495 square miles (1,280 km2), of which 491 square miles (1,270 km2) is land and 3.3 square miles (8.5 km2) (0.7%) is water.[6]
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1820 | 6,675 | — | |
| 1830 | 13,341 | 99.9% | |
| 1840 | 23,933 | 79.4% | |
| 1850 | 26,203 | 9.5% | |
| 1860 | 29,616 | 13.0% | |
| 1870 | 28,532 | −3.7% | |
| 1880 | 31,609 | 10.8% | |
| 1890 | 31,949 | 1.1% | |
| 1900 | 32,330 | 1.2% | |
| 1910 | 34,206 | 5.8% | |
| 1920 | 32,424 | −5.2% | |
| 1930 | 33,700 | 3.9% | |
| 1940 | 34,800 | 3.3% | |
| 1950 | 39,353 | 13.1% | |
| 1960 | 47,326 | 20.3% | |
| 1970 | 49,587 | 4.8% | |
| 1980 | 54,608 | 10.1% | |
| 1990 | 56,240 | 3.0% | |
| 2000 | 59,487 | 5.8% | |
| 2010 | 59,626 | 0.2% | |
| 2020 | 58,565 | −1.8% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2020 [1] | |||
As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 59,487 people, 22,307 households, and 16,217 families living in the county. The population density was 121 inhabitants per square mile (47/km2). There were 23,594 housing units at an average density of 48 units per square mile (19/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.98% White, 0.97% Black or African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 1.63% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. 3.56% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 22,307 households, out of which 36.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.50% were married couples living together, 10.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.30% were non-families. 23.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 28.30% under the age of 18, 8.50% from 18 to 24, 28.90% from 25 to 44, 21.90% from 45 to 64, and 12.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 96.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.90 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $40,558, and the median income for a family was $46,911. Males had a median income of $35,760 versus $22,785 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,133. About 6.50% of families and 8.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.00% of those under age 18 and 7.70% of those age 65 or over.
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 59,626 people, 22,820 households, and 16,141 families living in the county.[12] The population density was 121.3 inhabitants per square mile (46.8/km2). There were 25,196 housing units at an average density of 51.3 units per square mile (19.8 units/km2).[13] The racial makeup of the county was 94.9% white, 1.0% black or African American, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 2.0% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 5.6% of the population.[12] In terms of ancestry, 36.4% were German, 14.5% were Irish, 10.8% were English, and 8.9% were American.[14]
Of the 22,820 households, 35.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.5% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 29.3% were non-families, and 24.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.05. The median age was 38.4 years.[12]
The median income for a household in the county was $47,058 and the median income for a family was $53,887. Males had a median income of $41,566 versus $30,967 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,743. About 10.9% of families and 14.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.3% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.[15]
Huron County has almost always been a Republican stronghold. However, in the election of 1996, Bill Clinton narrowly carried the county by a margin of .6%.
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 2020 | 18,956 | 69.72% | 7,759 | 28.54% | 475 | 1.75% |
| 2016 | 16,226 | 64.90% | 7,192 | 28.77% | 1,584 | 6.34% |
| 2012 | 13,060 | 52.85% | 11,006 | 44.54% | 645 | 2.61% |
| 2008 | 12,884 | 50.36% | 12,076 | 47.21% | 622 | 2.43% |
| 2004 | 14,817 | 57.97% | 10,568 | 41.35% | 173 | 0.68% |
| 2000 | 12,286 | 57.52% | 8,183 | 38.31% | 891 | 4.17% |
| 1996 | 8,750 | 41.35% | 8,858 | 41.86% | 3,553 | 16.79% |
| 1992 | 9,480 | 38.74% | 7,930 | 32.41% | 7,061 | 28.85% |
| 1988 | 12,633 | 61.20% | 7,794 | 37.76% | 215 | 1.04% |
| 1984 | 14,388 | 67.96% | 6,609 | 31.22% | 174 | 0.82% |
| 1980 | 11,173 | 58.32% | 6,537 | 34.12% | 1,449 | 7.56% |
| 1976 | 9,386 | 51.95% | 7,742 | 42.85% | 938 | 5.19% |
| 1972 | 10,942 | 63.10% | 5,491 | 31.67% | 907 | 5.23% |
| 1968 | 9,456 | 53.38% | 6,515 | 36.78% | 1,743 | 9.84% |
| 1964 | 7,655 | 41.52% | 10,780 | 58.48% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1960 | 12,261 | 61.94% | 7,534 | 38.06% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1956 | 12,208 | 73.43% | 4,418 | 26.57% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1952 | 12,372 | 71.73% | 4,875 | 28.27% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1948 | 9,004 | 59.50% | 6,073 | 40.13% | 57 | 0.38% |
| 1944 | 11,442 | 66.06% | 5,879 | 33.94% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1940 | 11,758 | 63.56% | 6,741 | 36.44% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1936 | 8,318 | 46.15% | 8,500 | 47.16% | 1,204 | 6.68% |
| 1932 | 8,702 | 49.16% | 8,795 | 49.69% | 204 | 1.15% |
| 1928 | 10,702 | 67.18% | 5,157 | 32.37% | 71 | 0.45% |
| 1924 | 8,340 | 62.12% | 2,871 | 21.39% | 2,214 | 16.49% |
| 1920 | 9,348 | 67.18% | 4,398 | 31.61% | 169 | 1.21% |
| 1916 | 4,048 | 48.31% | 4,136 | 49.36% | 196 | 2.34% |
| 1912 | 1,707 | 20.61% | 3,317 | 40.05% | 3,259 | 39.35% |
| 1908 | 4,930 | 52.73% | 4,262 | 45.58% | 158 | 1.69% |
| 1904 | 5,613 | 66.11% | 2,622 | 30.88% | 255 | 3.00% |
| 1900 | 4,993 | 55.14% | 3,906 | 43.14% | 156 | 1.72% |
| 1896 | 5,008 | 53.98% | 4,185 | 45.11% | 84 | 0.91% |
| 1892 | 4,257 | 51.93% | 3,592 | 43.82% | 349 | 4.26% |
| 1888 | 4,392 | 53.35% | 3,438 | 41.76% | 402 | 4.88% |
| 1884 | 4,650 | 56.01% | 3,311 | 39.88% | 341 | 4.11% |
| 1880 | 4,566 | 57.96% | 3,040 | 38.59% | 272 | 3.45% |
| 1876 | 4,504 | 59.37% | 3,014 | 39.73% | 68 | 0.90% |
| 1872 | 3,812 | 62.82% | 2,182 | 35.96% | 74 | 1.22% |
| 1868 | 4,019 | 64.18% | 2,243 | 35.82% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1864 | 4,430 | 67.99% | 2,086 | 32.01% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1860 | 4,107 | 65.39% | 2,083 | 33.16% | 91 | 1.45% |
| 1856 | 3,468 | 66.30% | 1,709 | 32.67% | 54 | 1.03% |
|
See also: Ohio county government |
Commissioner - Terry Boose
Commissioner - Harry Brady
Commissioner - Bruce "Skip" Wilde [17]
Auditor - Roland Tkach[18]
Clerk of Courts - Susan Hazel[19]
Coroner - Jeffery Harwood[20]
Engineer - Joseph B. Kovach[21]
Prosecutor - Joel Sitterly [22]
Recorder - Jan Tkach [23]
Treasurer - Kathleen Schaffer[24]
Sheriff - Todd Corbin [25]
Judge of Court of Common Pleas - James Conway[26]
Court Secretary (non-elected position) - Julie Wise[27]
|
Main article: School Districts of Huron County, Ohio |
