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((Short description|Thickened epithelium underlying the free edge of the nail plate))
((more references|date=November 2020))
((Infobox anatomy
| Name        = Hyponychium
| Latin       = hyponychium
| Image       = Blausen_0406_FingerNailAnatomy.png
| Caption     = Nail anatomy
| Width       = 170
| Image2      =
| Caption2    =
| Precursor   =
| System      =
| Artery      =
| Vein        =
| Nerve       =
| Lymph       =
))
The '''hyponychium''' (((IPAc-en|IPA|ˌ|h|aɪ|p|oʊ|ˈ|n|ɪ|k|i|ə|m)))<ref>((Cite web |title=Medical Definition of HYPONYCHIUM |url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/hyponychium |access-date=2023-07-29 |website=www.merriam-webster.com |language=en))</ref><ref>((Cite web |title=Definition of HYPO- |url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hypo- |access-date=2023-07-29 |website=www.merriam-webster.com |language=en))</ref>  is the area of [[epithelium]], particularly the thickened portion, underlying the free edge of the nail plate on the [[nail (anatomy)|nail]]. Its proximal border is immediately distal to distal limit of nail bed—a.k.a. the onychodermal band (the [[line (geometry)|line]] along the interface of the nail bed and the nail plate). Its distal border the free edge of the nail plate—or where that edge would project downwards onto the epidermis.

It is sometimes called "the quick" (in its archaic meaning of "living"), as in the phrase [[wikt:cut to the quick|cut to the quick]].<ref>((cite web |url=https://grammarist.com/idiom/cut-to-the-quick/ |title=Cut to the quick |website=[[Grammarist]]|date=27 September 2018 ))</ref>

==See also==
* [[Eponychium]]

==References==
((Reflist))

((Integumentary system))
((Authority control))

[[Category:Nail anatomy]]


((anatomy-stub))

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