Ihud Bnei HaBrit איחוד בני הברית | |
---|---|
Leader | Bishara Shilyan |
Founded | 10 July 2013 (nonprofit) 8 February 2019 (party) |
Ideology | Arab Christian interests Two-state solution |
Political position | Centre-right |
Knesset | 0 / 120 |
Election symbol | |
ינ ر ف | |
Ihud Bnei HaBrit (Hebrew: איחוד בני הברית; Arabic: اتحاد أبناء العهد;[1] English: United Allies) is an Israeli political party that participated in the April 2019 Israeli legislative election.[2] It is mostly an Arab Christian party, with some Jewish and Muslim support.[3]
For the September 2019 Israeli legislative election, the party changed its name to Hatnuah Hanotzrit Haliberalit (Hebrew: התנועה הנוצרית הליברלית; Arabic: الحركة المسيحية الليبرالية; English: Liberal Christian Movement).[4] For the 2021 Israeli legislative election, the party changed its name to "ברית השותפות לאיחוד לאומי".[5][6]
Bnei Brit HaHadasha ("Sons of the New Testament"), soon changed to Bnei Brit ("Allies"), was established in 2013 with the aim of representing the interests of Arab Christians in Israel.[7][8] The party encourages full integration of Arab Christians into Israeli society, the two-state solution, and enlistment of Arab speaking Christians into the Israel Defense Forces. It was founded by Bishara Shilyan, a sea captain from Nazareth,[9][10] and one of the founders of the Christian Enlistment Forum and a central promoter of recruitment of Christians into the Israeli Defense Forces.[11][12] Israel's Arab Christians are predominantly Melkite Greek and Roman Catholic and represent a minority within the broader Arab population of the country.[13][14]
The party's founder, Bishara Shilyan, said he wants to build a 30.5-metre (100 ft) tall statue of Jesus (modelled on Rio de Janeiro's Christ the Redeemer statue) on top of a mountain in Nazareth.[15] He said the purpose of the statue would be to prevent Nazareth's Christian heritage from being eroded.[16][17] The town's Christian population has been steadily decreasing relative to its Muslim population,[18] with Christian residents leaving to the predominately Jewish cities of Nazareth Illit, Shfar'am, and Haifa.[19]
The list was officially submitted in the April 2019 Israeli legislative election as Ihud Bnei HaBrit ("United Allies").[20][21] The party aims to promote equality between majority and minorities in Israel, in the spirit of the Israeli Declaration of Independence.[22][23] In its TV broadcast, Shilyan promised to make Israel into a maritime powerhouse in a joined Christian–Jewish effort.[24][25]
The party participated in the September 2019 Israeli legislative election under the new name Christian Liberal Movement, with the same leader.[26]