"In Your Own Sweet Way"
Cover of 2007 CD with alternative take
Instrumental by Dave Brubeck
from the album Brubeck Plays Brubeck
Writtenc. 1952
Published1955
ReleasedJuly 16, 1956 (1956-07-16)
RecordedApril 18–19, 1956
Length5:01
Composer(s)Dave Brubeck
Producer(s)George Avakian

"In Your Own Sweet Way" is a 1955 jazz standard, and one of the most famous compositions by Dave Brubeck. It was written around 1952,[1] but its copyright notice was dated 1955.[2] Brubeck's wife Iola, for whom the song was written,[3] later wrote a lyric for the song, which led to singers such as Carmen McRae recording it.[4] "In Your Own Sweet Way" was first released on Brubeck's 1956 studio album Brubeck Plays Brubeck; an earlier live recording is known.

Composition

"In Your Own Sweet Way" is written in the key of B flat major, and is a jazz ballad in thirty-two-bar form with an eight-bar interlude typically played between each chorus. The author of the 1996 biography It's About Time: The Dave Brubeck Story, Fred Hall, said that this jazz standard, like other standards, such as "Take Five", has been performed by "various Brubeck combinations" and many other artists.[5] All Music Guide to Jazz notes the "contrasting lines" of the piece,[6]

In the liner notes to Time Signatures Brubeck wrote, "For the first few years the quartet played almost all standards, until one day Paul Desmond said to me, 'We've got to hire somebody to write some material for us.' I said, 'Paul, are you kidding? I'll write two tunes in half an hour!' I wrote 'In Your Own Sweet Way' and 'The Waltz' that night. From then on we started doing my material a lot more."[7]

Release

Although at least one earlier concert recording is known,[8] the song's first release, with three improvised choruses, was on Brubeck's 1956 solo album Brubeck Plays Brubeck.[2] The first quartet version appeared on the 1956 album Dave Brubeck and Jay & Kai at Newport, issued on the Columbia label. An orchestral arrangement of the piece by Howard Brubeck appeared on the quartet's live 1963 album Brandenburg Gate: Revisited.[9]

Legacy and renditions

Many jazz artists have covered "In Your Own Sweet Way". Miles Davis recorded it twice with his quintet in 1956—once in March with Sonny Rollins as the quintet's saxophonist (on Collectors' Items) and in May with John Coltrane in the band (on Workin' with the Miles Davis Quintet). According to jazz historian Ted Gioia, "Davis probably deserves as much credit as Brubeck for establishing 'In Your Own Sweet Way' as a jazz standard", partly because Davis closed "the A theme with an E natural, instead of the F that Brubeck intended. The prevalence of this Davis 'flat five'—which imparts a wry off-centeredness to the proceedings—in later performances is one measure of the trumpeter's influence in the dissemination of this song."[10]

In 1960, jazz guitarist Wes Montgomery covered the standard on his fourth album The Incredible Jazz Guitar of Wes Montgomery.[11] Composer and arranger Clare Fischer recorded a solo piano version in 1963, which was featured on his album Easy Livin' three years later.[12] The Keith Jarrett Trio played it live on several occasions collected on Keith Jarrett at the Blue Note and the Tokyo 1993 gig found on the Live in Japan 93/96 DVD. Jazz fusion guitarist John Etheridge recorded a well-received version for his 1994 album Ash.[13] Art Farmer and Lee Konitz covered it in 1994 with the Joe Carter Quartet and Trio,[14] as did pianist Robert Glasper in 2006. Jacky Terrasson and Stéphane Belmondo included the song in their 2016 album Mother.[15]

The song title gave its name to the 2010 documentary film about Brubeck, produced by Clint Eastwood, Dave Brubeck: In His Own Sweet Way.[16] In 2013, keyboardist Bob James was inspired by "In Your Own Sweet Way" to compose his song "You Better Not Go to College" in homage to Brubeck.[17]

A vocal version by Norma Winstone with lyrics written by Margaret Busby was released in 2019 by Enodoc Records on the CD In Concert, a remastered recording of an August 1988 performance by Winstone and pianist John Taylor at London's Guildhall School of Music and Drama.[18]

References

  1. ^ Randel, Don M (1996). The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music. Harvard University Press. p. 112. ISBN 978-0-674-37299-3. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  2. ^ a b "In Your Own Sweet Way". Jazzstandards.com. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  3. ^ Reich, Howard (June 20, 2011). "Dave Brubeck riffs with his sons on Father's Day". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  4. ^ "Dave Brubeck: In Your Own Sweet Way". Allmusic. 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  5. ^ Hall, Fred (1996). It's About Time: The Dave Brubeck Story. University of Arkansas Press. p. 68. ISBN 978-1-55728-405-1. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  6. ^ Bogdanov, Vladimir; Woodstra, Chris; Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (2002). All Music Guide to Jazz: The Definitive Guide to Jazz Music. Backbeat Books. p. 361. ISBN 978-0-87930-717-2. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  7. ^ Hall, Fred (December 8, 1996). It's about Time: Dave Brubeck (p). University of Arkansas Press. p. 68. Retrieved December 8, 2018 – via Internet Archive.
  8. ^ "Dave Brubeck Catalog". Jazz Discography Project. Retrieved February 23, 2011.
  9. ^ "Brandenburg Gate: Revisited - Dave Brubeck - Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved December 8, 2018.
  10. ^ Gioia, Ted (2012). The Jazz Standards: A Guide to the Repertoire. Oxford University Press. p. 197. ISBN 978-0199937394.
  11. ^ May, Chris. "Wes Montgomery: The Incredible Jazz Guitar of Wes Montgomery". All About Jazz. Retrieved December 8, 2018.
  12. ^ "Clare Fischer Easy Livin' Full Album - Free music streaming". Retrieved December 8, 2018.
  13. ^ Carr, Ian; Fairweather, Digby; Priestley, Brian (2004). Jazz: The Essential Companion to Artists and Albums. Rough Guides. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-84353-256-9. Retrieved December 22, 2012.
  14. ^ ""Art Farmer/Lee Konitz | With the Joe Carter Quartet & Trio". Jazztimes: America's Jazz Magazine. JazzTimes, Inc.: 97 October 1994. ISSN 0272-572X. Retrieved December 22, 2012.
  15. ^ "Mother - Jacky Terrasson, Stephane Belmondo | Songs, Reviews, Credits | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
  16. ^ "Dave Brubeck: In His Own Sweet Way (2010)". TCM. Retrieved July 7, 2013.
  17. ^ Brady, Shaun (July 2, 2013). "Two reunited jazz stars play the Keswick". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  18. ^ Bentley, Alison (June 12, 2019). "Norma Winstone & John Taylor – In Concert". London Jazz News. Retrieved November 8, 2022.
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