.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Thai. (October 2018) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Thai article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Thai Wikipedia article at [[:th:สมเด็จพระมหาอุปราช เจ้าฟ้ากรมขุนอินทรพิทักษ์]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template ((Translated|th|สมเด็จพระมหาอุปราช เจ้าฟ้ากรมขุนอินทรพิทักษ์)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Inthraphithak
อินทรพิทักษ์
Viceroy of Thonburi
Tenure? – 1782
AppointerTaksin
PredecessorPhonphinit
(as Viceroy of Ayutthaya)
SuccessorMaha Sura Singhanat
(as Viceroy of Rattanakosin)
Died1782
HouseThonburi dynasty
FatherTaksin
MotherBatboricha

Chao Fa Krom Khun Inthra Phithak (Thai: เจ้าฟ้ากรมขุนอินทรพิทักษ์, ?–1782), born Chui (จุ้ย), was a prince of the Thonburi Kingdom.

He was the son of Taksin and his spouse, Princess Batboricha. He was appointed the Front Palace or Maha Uparaj, the title of the heir. He had military ability and was sent to Cambodia to fight against the Vietnamese by Taksin.

In 1780, the Cambodian regent Talaha (Mu) decided to switch allegiances to Vietnam. As a result, Taksin decided to annex Cambodia. A Thai army of 20,000 under Chao Phraya Chakri (later king Rama I) and Chao Phraya Surasi moved into Cambodia, to crown Inthraphithak the new king of Cambodia.[1]: 263–264  A Vietnamese army of 3000 men led by Nguyễn Hữu Thoại and Hồ Văn Lân was also sent to help Talaha.[2]

It was reported by Western missionaries that King Taksin became half-mad in final years. He became more and more caprice, and imprisoned, tortured, and flogged his wife, his sons — even Inthraphithak, who was his heir-presumptive.[3] Vietnamese sources reported that Taksin imprisoned Chakri and Surasi's families, which made them resentful. So Chakri and Surasi made friends with these two Vietnamese generals and the four generals swore to help each other when in need.[2]

In 1782, Taksin was usurped and imprisoned by Phraya San. Having made sure the Vietnamese would not attack Siamese with this opportunity,[2] Chakri quickly returned to Thonburi, put down the rebellion, and had Taksin executed.

After Taksin's execution, Inthraphithak travelled back to Siam, aiming to seize the throne. However, few people supported him. In the mid-way, many of his soldiers changed sides, and Inthraphithak had to surrender. He was captured by Surasi, and was sentenced to death in Thonburi.

References

  1. ^ W.A.R. Wood (1924). A History of Siam. Chiengmai.
  2. ^ a b c Trần Trọng Kim, Việt Nam sử lược, Quyển 2, Tự chủ thời đại, Chương 8
  3. ^ Journal of M. Descourvieres, (Thonburi). Dec.21, 1782; in Launay, Histoire, p. 309.
Inthraphithak Thonburi dynastyBorn: - Died: 1782 Regnal titles Preceded byPhonphinitof Ayutthaya Kingdom Viceroy of Thonburi ?–1782 Succeeded byMaha Sura Singhanatof Rattanakosin Kingdom
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