.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (November 2014) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the German article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 8,980 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Jack Bilbo]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template ((Translated|de|Jack Bilbo)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
The dust jacket of Jack Bilbo's 1948 autobiography

Jack Bilbo (born Hugo Cyril Kulp Baruch, 13 April 1907 –19 December 1967) was a German writer, art gallery owner, and self-taught painter.

Life

Bilbo was born in Berlin, Germany in 1907. His parents owned a theatrical supply company.[1] After the Nazis came to power he fled to France, Spain, and finally to England.

In 1941, Bilbo opened The Modern Art Gallery in London, exhibiting the work of Kurt Schwitters, Pablo Picasso, and his own paintings and drawings, as well as the work of many unknown artists.

Bilbo moved to Weybridge, England after the war ended and created large figurative sculptures in cement in his home's garden. They were entitled, Life, Devotion, and Sanctuary,[2] and were destroyed when he left England in the early 1950s, moving to France with his wife Owo.[1]

In 1948, he published Jack Bilbo: an Autobiography.[3] The book is subtitled "The first forty years of the complete and intimate life-story of an Artist, Author, Sculptor, Art Dealer, Philosopher, Psychologist, Traveller and a Modernist Fighter for Humanity". In the same year he also closed the gallery.[4]

He eventually returned to Berlin where he died in 1967.[1]

Painting style

In a 2014 review, art critic Gabriel Coxhead wrote that Bilbo's

drawings and paintings are technically naive and clunky, with the sort of straight-on or sideways views, segmented bodies and scribbled-in backgrounds you tend to see in children’s art. There’s something childlike, too, in the feeling of inventiveness and unselfconsciousness, with scenes that feature fantastic amalgams of monsters, robots, and other magical elements. Yet for all that, there’s also a sense of sophistication, as well as carnivalesque and absurdist humour – from in-jokes about cubism to his fetishistic obsession with women’s buttocks, which become weirdly transformed into all sorts of freaky faces and patterns.[5]

Exhibitions

Bibliography

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c England n.d.
  2. ^ Es 2010
  3. ^ Bilbo, Jack (1948). Jack Bilbo: An Autobiography. London: The Modern Art Gallery.
  4. ^ Schwab 1991
  5. ^ a b Coxhead 2014
  6. ^ Jack Bilbo. Catalogue of two exhibitions of painting and sculpture. London: Modern Art Gallery. OCLC 081879441. Retrieved 25 November 2014.

Works cited