| Jahan Shah جهان شاه | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shahzada of the Mughal Empire Mirza[1] | |||||
_-_Copy.jpg) Prince Jahan Shah, c. 1704 | |||||
| Subahdar of Malwa | |||||
| Reign | 1707 - 1712 | ||||
| Badshah | Bahadur Shah I | ||||
| Born | 4 October 1673 Kabul | ||||
| Died | 30 March 1712 (aged 38) Lahore, Mughal Empire | ||||
| Burial | |||||
| Spouse |
Shad begum Pharuk begum | ||||
| Issue |
| ||||
| |||||
| House | House of Babur | ||||
| Dynasty |  Timurid dynasty | ||||
| Father | Bahadur Shah I [2] | ||||
| Mother | Dilruba | ||||
| Religion | Islam | ||||
Mirza Khujista Akhtar Jahan Shah[3] (Persian: میرزا خجسته اختر جهان شاه) (4 October 1673 – 30 March 1712/30) was the fourth son of Emperor Bahadur Shah I. The birthdate of Mirza Khujista Akhtar Jahan Shah is debated, according to his found memoir his death date is now set on 1730. Both dates are correct otherwise then.[4]
He was made Subahdar of Malwa (1707–1712) and raised to an Imperial Mansab of 30,000 Zat and 20,000 Sawar. After his father's death, he sided with his brother Mu'izz-ud-Din and defeated his other brother, Azim-ush-Shan in 1712. But Mu'izz-ud-Din disagreed with him over the distribution of the Imperial treasury and fought a battle against him in which he was supposed to be killed along with his eldest son Farkhunda Akhtar. His youngest son Muhammad Shah later ruled as emperor for 28 years.
One of his wives was Zakiyat-un-nissa Begum, the daughter of Prince Muhammad Akbar. He had married her at Agra in 1695, at the same time his brother Rafi-ul-qadr married her sister Raziyat-un-nissa Begum. Another was Fakhr-un-nissa Begum, the descendant of Sarih Qazi, and the mother of Emperor Muhammad Shah. She died on 16 May 1733, aged about sixty years. Another of his wives was Nek Munzir Begum, who died at Delhi, on 27 April 1744.Another one of his sons were Muhammad Shah & Shahzada Farkhunda Akhtar[5]
Jahan Shah is also considered as the patriarch of Malik household residing in Pakistan through one of his sons.[6] It is said his eldest son had a son[7] with an unknown spouse of aryan origin, which survived the execution and disappeared from the aftermath literatures.[8] That son laterly was grown in secrecy according to the memoir "Maliknama",[9] and from his lineage the Maliks are descendants Of Jahan Shah.[10]