The Most Reverend

John Armstrong
Archbishop of Armagh
Primate of All Ireland
ChurchChurch of Ireland
DioceseArmagh
Elected25 February 1980
In office1980-1986
PredecessorGeorge Simms
SuccessorRobin Eames
Orders
Ordination24 December 1939
Consecration21 September 1968
by George Simms
Personal details
Born(1915-09-30)30 September 1915
Belfast, Ireland
Died21 July 1987(1987-07-21) (aged 71)
Skerries, Dublin, Republic of Ireland
BuriedSt Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin
NationalityBritish
DenominationAnglican
ParentsJohn Armstrong & Elizabeth Ward
SpouseDoris Winifred Harrison
Children5
Previous post(s)Bishop of Cashel and Waterford (1968-1977)
Bishop of Cashel and Ossory (1977-1980)

John Ward Armstrong (30 September 1915 – 21 July 1987) was an Irish Anglican bishop who served as Archbishop of Armagh from 1980 to 1986.[1][2][3]

Education and priestly ministry

Armstrong was born in Belfast, the eldest of four sons (there were no daughters) of John Armstrong, a Belfast corporation official, and his wife, Elizabeth Ward. He was educated at the Belfast Royal Academy and Trinity College, Dublin. He was ordained deacon in 1938, and his first position was at All Saints Church, Grangegorman.[4] He was ordained priest on 24 December 1939. He was the clerical vicar at Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin[5] and then Dean's Vicar at St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin until 1944. He was then rector of Christ Church, Leeson Park, Dublin until he became the Dean of St Patrick's.[6]

Episcopal ministry

Armstrong served as Bishop of Cashel and Waterford from 1968 to 1977, Bishop of Cashel and Ossory from 1977 to 1980. His translation to the See of Armagh in 1980 catapulted him into the fraught world of Northern Irish politics, a deteriorating security situation and the heightened community tensions of the Hunger Strikes and later still, the Anglo-Irish Agreement.

Along with fellow Church of Ireland bishops he regularly met political leaders to offer analysis and informed opinion: government minutes of some of those meetings have now been released.[7] These meetings took place with political leaders in both jurisdictions on the island and Armstrong often led delegations to Dublin for talks.[8]

He formed such a warm and effective working relationship with his Armagh neighbour Cardinal Tomas O'Fiach that when he announced his retirement, it was recorded his successor Robin Eames was regarded - by comparison - as a "cold fish".[9]

He retired in February 1986 at the age of 70 and spent his short retirement in Skerries, County Dublin. He died in July 1987.

References

  1. ^ New Primate of Ireland surprised by choice, The Times, 26 February 1980; pg. 3; Issue 60560; col C
  2. ^ "Abbots, Bishops & Archbishops". St Patrick's Cathedral.
  3. ^ E. B. Pryde; D. E. Greenway (23 February 1996). Handbook of British Chronology. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-56350-5.
  4. ^ Crockford's Clerical Directory1947-48 Oxford, OUP, 1947
  5. ^ “Who was Who” 1897-2007 London, A & C Black, 2007, ISBN 978-0-19-954087-7
  6. ^ The Times, 21 November 1958; pg. 14; Issue 54314; col D, Ecclesiastical News Church Appointments
  7. ^ "Church opinion in Northern Ireland, 1983". historyireland.com. 6 November 2015.
  8. ^ "An Chartlann Náisiúnta" (PDF). cain.ulster.ac.uk.
  9. ^ "Declassified files: Catholic leader thought Eames was a '˜cold fish'". www.newsletter.co.uk.
Church of England titles Preceded byWilliam Cecil De Pauley Dean of St Patrick’s Cathedral, Dublin 1958–1968 Succeeded byVictor Gilbert Benjamin Griffin Bishop of Cashel, Emly, Waterford and Lismore 1968–1980 Succeeded byNoel Vincent Willoughby Preceded byGeorge Otto Simms Archbishop of Armagh 1980 – 1986 Succeeded byRobin Henry Alexander Eames


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