John Robinson Circus
Origin
CountryUnited States
Founder(s)John H. Robinson
Information
FatePurchased by the American Circus Corporation and then by John Ringling

John H. Robinson created the John Robinson Circus, whose winter quarters were in Terrace Park, Ohio.[1][2]

Famous elephants

Chief

"Chief", an elephant from John Robinson's circus, killed his trainer in Charlotte, North Carolina.[3]

Tillie

Main article: Tillie (elephant)

Tillie the elephant was part of the circus.[1] She was known to walk the streets of Terrace Park, Ohio and is buried there.[1]

Winter quarters in Terrace Park

The Circus had its winter quarters in Terrace Park, Ohio.[1] Tillie the elephant was known to walk the streets of Terrace Park and is buried there.[1] The owner's house is a mansion.[1]

Routes

The circus performed in the neighborhood of Northside, Cincinnati (formerly Cumminsville, Ohio) starting with a parade from the railroad crossing at Blue Rock and Hamilton to Luckey's Field in South Cumminsville. Tillie led the procession.[4]

Ownership changes

The John Robinson Circus toured from 1842 until 1911 (69 years), it was one of the longest running family owned circuses in the United States. The Circus was owned and managed by four generations of "John Robinsons".

  1. John Robinson I (1807–1888)
  2. John Franklin Robinson II (1843–1921)
  3. John Gilbert Robinson III (1872–1935)
  4. John Gilbert Robinson IV (1893–1954)

The circus became part of the American Circus Corporation.

In 1929, John Ringling bought the American Circus Corporation, which consisted of the Sells-Floto Circus, the Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus, the John Robinson Circus, the Sparks Circus, Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show, and the Al G. Barnes Circus. He bought them from Jerry Mugivan, Bert Bowers, and Ed Ballard, for $1.7 million (approximately $30,165,000 today).[5] With that acquisition, Ringling owned all of the major traveling circuses in America.[6]

Trivia

The basement of the St. Thomas Episcopal Church in Terrace Park contains a museum of the Terrace Park Historical Society that includes the history of the Robinson Circus.[7][8]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Suess, Jeff. "Robinson's Circus wintered in Terrace Park". Cincinnati.com. Retrieved 2020-01-05.
  2. ^ Conover, Richard E (1965). Give 'em a John Robinson: a documentary on the old John Robinson Circus. Xenia, Ohio: Richard E. Conover. OCLC 739095.
  3. ^ "Circus Tragedy in Charlotte, 1880 | NC DNCR". www.ncdcr.gov. Retrieved 2020-01-05.
  4. ^ Woellert, Dann (2009). Cincinnati's Northside Neighborhood. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7385-7778-4.
  5. ^ "Man Who Started as a Clown Now Controls the Entire Big Top Industry". The New York Times. September 10, 1929. Retrieved 2009-02-12. John Ringling, head of the Ringling Brothers-Barnum Bailey Combined Circus, has purchased the five circuses, with Winter quarters, of the American Circus Corporation, it was learned yesterday.
  6. ^ "Bailey and the Ringlings". Feld Entertainment, Inc. Archived from the original on 2008-06-11. Retrieved 2008-07-21. In 1929, reacting to the fact that his competitor, the American Circus Corporation, had signed a contract to perform in New York's Madison Square Garden, Ringling purchased American Circus for $1.7-million.John had power and money. In one fell swoop, Ringling had absorbed five major shows: Sells-Floto, Al G. Barnes, Sparks, Hagenbeck-Wallace, and John Robinson.
  7. ^ O'Donnell, Brian (2014-04-18). "Phil Nuxhall talks about his new book, "Stories in the Grove"". Cincinnati Public Radio. Retrieved 2020-02-09. -- cover is mentioned at 4:02-4:11
  8. ^ "Introducing the Terrace Park Historical Society | Terrace Park Historical Society". tphistoricalsociety.org. Retrieved 2020-02-09.

Resources

The Cincinnati Museum has a collection of manuscripts related to the circus:


Resources listed in OCLC WorldCat Identities:

Other:

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