John de Havilland
John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a Mosquito after a test flight, 1943
Born(1918-10-17)17 October 1918
Edgware, Middlesex, England
Died23 August 1943(1943-08-23) (aged 24)
Hatfield, Hertfordshire, England
NationalityBritish
OccupationTest pilot
Parent

John de Havilland (17 October 1918 – 23 August 1943) was a British test pilot.[1]

John and his brothers, Geoffrey de Havilland Jr. and Peter, were sons of Geoffrey de Havilland, the famous designer and manufacturer.[2] All three brothers were pilots and flew as test pilots for the de Havilland company. John had been a sergeant in the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve (RAFVR) prior to the Second World War. Due to the demands for pilots in the de Havilland company, he was released from service and joined his father's firm.[3]

Mosquito aircraft outside the Hatfield factory

During a test flight of a de Havilland Mosquito Mark VI, flying with flight test observer John H. F. Scrope, he collided in the vicinity of St Albans with another Mosquito Mark VI flown by pilot George Gibbins.[4] Both aircraft disintegrated in the air, killing all four occupants aboard. Godfrey J. Carter was flying as an observer in Gibbins's aircraft.[5]

The John de Havilland Scholarship Fund was set up by Geoffrey de Havilland after his son's death. The award is associated with the aviation industry and its purpose is to develop the industry by recognising exceptional young people who will enter the profession.[6]

de Havilland family tree
Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)
1854–1911		Rev. Charles de Havilland
1854-1920		Walter de Havilland
1872-1968		Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)
1886-1975
Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland
1879-1905		Louise Thomas
-1949		Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland
1882-1965		Joan Mary Frith
1900-1974		Hereward de Havilland
1894-1976		Marcus Goodrich
1897-1991		Olivia Mary de Havilland
1916-2020		Pierre Galante
-1998		Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland
1917-2013		William McElroy Dozier
1908-1991
Peter Jason de Havilland
1913-1977		Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.
1910-1946		John de Havilland
1918-1943		Benjamin Goodrich
1949-1991		Gisèle Galante
1956-		Deborah Leslie
1949-

References

  1. ^ Burke, B. (1965). Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry: Founded 1836 by John Burke and Sir Bernard Burke. Burke's Peerage. p. 196. ISBN 9780850110067. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
  2. ^ Society, H.L.H. (2016). Taking Off: Memories of de Havilland at Hatfield. Hatfield Local History Society. p. 52. ISBN 978-0-9928416-5-2. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
  3. ^ Aeronautics. 1943. p. 16. Retrieved 13 February 2018. John de Havilland was 25, single, and lived at Bushey Heath. As soon as he was old enough to do so he followed the examples of his father and two brothers, Geoffrey and Peter, and qualified as a pilot. He entered the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve some time before the outbreak of war, and was a sergeant-pilot. He was mobilised immediately hostilities opened, and joined his unit. Subsequently, when the de Havilland Company was in urgent need of test pilots, he was released ...
  4. ^ Kingdom, Royal Aero Club of the United; Club, United Service and Royal Aero (1943). Flight International. IPC Transport Press Limited. p. 249. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
  5. ^ Lawrence, B.G. (2016). Hatfield at War: The story of life in a small town in 1939–45. Hatfield Local History Society. p. 62. ISBN 978-0-9928416-6-9. Retrieved 13 February 2018.
  6. ^ Kingdom, Royal Aero Club of the United (1960). Flight International. IPC Transport Press Limited. p. 135. Retrieved 13 February 2018. The John de Havilland Scholarship Fund, in memory of Sir Geoffrey and Lady de Havilland's third son (killed in a flying accident in 1943), has been administered by the SBAC since 1948. Until last year, it was used to give financial help to boys wishing to take up an apprenticeship in the aircraft industry; but now this new form of award has been devised, emphasizing the spirit of adventure and use of initiative and resource. ...

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