Kagamino is located in north-central Okayama Prefecture. The Chugoku Mountains form its northern border with Tottori prefecture, with peaks of 1000 meters or more. The southern part of the town is located at the western edge of the Tsuyama Basin, and the Yoshii River flows through the center of the town from north to south.
Kagamino has a Humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kagamino is 13.4 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1501 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in January, at around 25.3 °C, and lowest in January, at around 1.7 °C.[2]
Demography
Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Kagamino has been declining steadily since the 1950s.
Historical population
Year
Pop.
±%
1920
21,463
—
1930
21,925
+2.2%
1940
20,984
−4.3%
1950
26,126
+24.5%
1960
23,836
−8.8%
1970
18,280
−23.3%
1980
17,493
−4.3%
1990
16,500
−5.7%
2000
15,091
−8.5%
2010
13,575
−10.0%
History
The area of Kagamino was part of ancient Mimasaka Province.The town of Kagamino was established by the merger of the villages of Yoshino, Ono, Oda, Nakatani, Kagami-Minami and Kagami-kita on November 10, 1952.
Kagamino has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 14 members. Kagamino, collectively with the city of Tsuyama and the towns of Nagi and Shōō, contributes four members to the Okayama Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Okayama 3rd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
The main industry in the area is agriculture and forestry. The Yamada Bee Farm Corporation, a noted honey producer, is headquartered in Kagamino.
Education
Kagamino has eight public elementary schools and one public junior high school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.
Transportation
Railway
Kagamino does not have any passenger rail service. The nearest train station is Innoshō Station on the JR WestKishin Line in the neighboring Tsuyama.
