.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Finnish. (June 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Finnish Wikipedia article at [[:fi:Karkku]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template ((Translated|fi|Karkku)) to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Karkku
Former municipality
Karkun kunta
Karkku kommun
The Medieval Sastamala Church in Karkku.
The Medieval Sastamala Church in Karkku.
Coat of arms of Karkku
Coat of arms
Coordinates: 61°25′06″N 023°00′47″E / 61.41833°N 23.01306°E / 61.41833; 23.01306
CountryFinland
RegionSatakunta
Parish1328
Consolidated1973
Area
 • Land172.5 km2 (66.6 sq mi)
Population
 (1972)[1]
 • Total2,625
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
ClimateDfc

Karkku is a locality and former municipality in Pirkanmaa region, Finland. It was consolidated in 1973 with Vammala, which in turn, was consolidated with Äetsä and Mouhijärvi into a town of Sastamala in 2009. Karkku is located by the lake Rautavesi, about 13 kilometres north of the Sastamala town center.

The village of Karkku is listed as a Cultural environment of national significance by the Finnish National Board of Antiquities.[2]

History

The village of Karkku was the center of the Medieval Sastamala socken (not to be confused with the modern town of Sastamala), which was one of the 10 original sockens of the historical province of Satakunta. During the 15th and 16th century, Sastamala was split into several smaller parishes.

The parish of Karkku was established in 1328.[3] In Karkku is located three churches; the Medieval Saint Mary's Church from the late 15th century,[4] the Karkku Church built in 1913[5] and the modernist Salokunta Church, completed in 1960 by the design of the architect Timo Penttilä.[6]

The Karkku railway station was opened in 1895 as the Tampere–Pori railway was completed.[2] The village is also known of the 1918 Finnish Civil War Battle of Karkku which was related to the Battle of Tampere.

Karkku is the birthplace of the politician Hannes Ryömä.[7]

References

  1. ^ "II Väestö". Statistical Yearbook of Finland 1972. Helsinki: Central Statistical Office. 1973. p. 16.
  2. ^ a b "Karkun taajama" (in Finnish). Finnish National Board of Antiquities. 22 December 2009. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  3. ^ "Karkku" (in Finnish). Finnish Literature Society. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  4. ^ "Sastamala Church". Spotting History. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  5. ^ "Karkun kirkko" (in Finnish). Parish of Sastamala. Archived from the original on 2 January 2014. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  6. ^ "Salokunnan kirkko" (in Finnish). Parish of Sastamala. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  7. ^ "Hannes Ryömä" (in Finnish). Parliament of Finland. Retrieved 11 March 2017.



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