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((Short description|US customary unit of force))
((Redirect-distinguish|Kilopound|Kilopond))
((More citations needed|date=November 2021))
((Infobox unit
| name         = kip
| image        = 
| caption      = 
| standard     = [[English Engineering Units]], [[British Gravitational System]]
| quantity     = Force
| symbol       = kip
| symbol2      = 
| namedafter   = 
| extralabel   = 
| extradata    = 
| units1       = SI units
| inunits1     = ((convert|1000.000|lbf|kN|disp=out|abbr=on))
| units2       = English Engineering Units
| inunits2     = 1000 lbf
))
A '''kip''' is a [[United States customary units|US customary]] unit of [[force]]. It equals 1000 [[Pound (force)|pounds-force]], and is used primarily by [[structural engineer]]s to indicate forces where the value represented in pound-force is inefficient. Although uncommon, it is occasionally also considered a unit of [[mass]], equal to 1000 [[Pound (mass)|pounds]] (i.e. one half of a [[short ton]]). Another use is as a unit of [[Deadweight tonnage|deadweight]] to compute shipping charges.  

:1 kip ≈ ((convert|1000.0000|lbf|N|disp=out|lk=out)) = ((convert|1000.0000|lbf|kN|disp=out))<ref>((cite book |last=Van Valkenburg |first=Mac E. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=R67HARlhisYC |title=Reference Data for Engineers Radio, Electronics, Computers and Communications |date=2002 |isbn=9780750672917 |page=3-15 <!--Not a range--> |access-date=12 June 2020 ))</ref>

The name comes from combining the words ''kilo'' and ''pound''; it is occasionally called a '''kilopound'''.  Its symbol is '''kip''', sometimes '''K''' (upper or lowercase), or less frequently, '''klb'''. When it is necessary to clearly distinguish it as a unit of force rather than mass, it is sometimes called the ''kip-force'' (symbol '''kipf''' or '''klbf''').

The symbol kp usually stands for the ''kilopond'', a unit of force, or [[kilogram-force]], used primarily in Europe prior to the introduction of SI units.

The kip is also the name of a unit of mass equal to approximately 9.19 [[kilogram]]s. This usage is obsolete, and was used in [[Malaysia]].<ref>[http://www.sizes.com/units/kip.htm kip at Sizes.com]</ref><ref>((Cite book |last=Kelly |first=Patrick |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=44A7AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA96 |title=Oriental Metrology |publisher=Longman Rees Orme |year=1832 |location=London |page=96 |author-link=Patrick Kelly (metrologist) ))</ref>

==See also==
* [[Ton-force#Short ton-force|Short ton-force]]

==References==
((Reflist))

[[Category:Units of force]]
[[Category:Units of mass]]
[[Category:Customary units of measurement in the United States]]

((Measurement-stub))
((United States Customary Units))

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