The name Kottawa might be derived from the Sinhalese phrase kotten awa, meaning "just arrived from Kotte"[citation needed] and later the name was shortened to "Kottawa". Another contemporary opinion is that it's the "city of the great one". The town was part of the Kottawa Electoral District which existed between 1960 and 1977 and has been identified as one of the main transportation hubs of Colombo. Kottawa comprises five grama niladhari divisions: north, south, east, west and city.[1]
Kottawa is a commercial hub with several banks,[4] shops,[5][6] supermarkets,[7][8] a post office, bakeries and fuel depots. As a commuter suburb of Colombo, Kottawa has seen land prices increase twenty five to thirty two per cent in recent times, with the average price per perch being between LKR 700,000–1 million.[9]
Culture
The Kottawa United Traders Association constructs a pandal for the Vesak festival at the centre of town. This has been an annual event since 1988.[10]
Kottawa is served by the Kottawa Police Station. In 2010, the artist Lalaka Peiris was found dead after arrest here.[11]
Climate
Kottawa displays a tropical climate. Highest temperatures are usually recorded in March and April; while the lowest temperatures are usually recorded in December, January and February. The atmospheric pressure in Kottawa is around 1.010 bar, while the wind speeds range from 8 to 16 Kilometres per hour.
Kottawa town is located alongside the A4 highway connecting Colombo and Batticaloa.[12] Kottawa town shows a potential to become a key landmark in Sri Lanka's road systems due to the development of the Expressways of Sri Lanka. The Kottawa - Makumbura multimodal transport centre allows commuters to switch between Expressway buses, the Kelani Valley Railway Line and buses running on the A4 highway.[13]
Kottawa has been included in the proposal for elevated commuter rail lines serving the Colombo metropolitan area. An elevated track named "Neela" (Blue), 23 km (14 mi) in length, will connect Hunupitiya to Kottawa via Pelawatte.[17][18] The Public-Private Partnership (PPP) project aims to address heavy traffic congestion during the morning and evening rush hours in Colombo.
Architecture and Housing
The stupa of the Digana Purana Rajamaha Viharaya, Kottawa seen at night
Kottawa is home to several renowned Buddhist temples, including Digana Purana Rajamaha Viharaya and Pinhena Temple.
Two middle-income housing projects have been initiated by the Urban Development Authority in the Kottawa area.[19] They are Kottawa Green Arcade Apartments in Kulasevana Watte on Hokandara Road, and the Viyathpura Housing Complex in Weera Mawatha. These are scheduled to be completed in June 2022 and consist of 300 housing units and parking spaces for each of the units.
Notable landmarks and cites
Kottawa nursing home
Kottawa kulasewana public library
Digana purana rajamaha viharaya
Great Kottawa zebra crossing
References
^"GN Divisions". Divisional Secretariat - Maharagama. Retrieved 21 October 2020.
^Sambandan, V S (27 August 2004). "Striking terror, again". Frontline. The Hindu. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
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