Abahai
BornUla Nara Abahai
(烏拉那拉·阿巴亥)
1590 (1590)
(萬曆十八年)
Jilin City
Died1 October 1626(1626-10-01) (aged 35–36)
(天命十一年 八月 十二日)
Mukden Palace
Burial
Spouse
(m. 1601; died 1626)
IssueAjige
Dorgon, Prince Ruizhong of the First Rank
Dodo, Prince Yutong of the First Rank
Names
Ula Nara Abahai (烏拉那拉 阿巴亥)
Posthumous name
Empress Xiaolie Gongmin Xianzhe Renhe Zantian Lisheng Wu (孝烈恭敏獻哲仁和讚天儷聖武皇后) (revoked in 1653)
HouseUla Nara (烏拉那拉; by birth)
Aisin Gioro (by marriage)
FatherMantai
Lady Abahai
Traditional Chinese孝烈武皇后
Simplified Chinese孝烈武皇后

Empress Xiaoliewu (1590 – 1 October 1626), of the Manchu Plain White Banner Ula Nara clan, personal name Abahai, was a consort of Nurhaci. She was 31 years his junior.

Abahai was erroneously identified with Hong Taiji, Nurhaci's eighth son and successor, in earlier sources.

Life

Family background

Wanli era

In November or December 1601, Lady Ula Nara married Nurhaci, becoming one of his multiple wives. Following the death of Empress Xiaocigao on 31 October 1603, Lady Ula Nara was elevated to Nurhaci's primary consort. She gave birth on 28 August 1605 to Nurhaci's 12th son, Ajige, on 17 November 1612 to his 14th son, Dorgon, and on 2 April 1614 to his 15th son, Dodo.

Tiancong era

Lady Ula Nara was forced to commit suicide on 1 October 1626 by her stepsons (including Hong Taiji) because they feared that she might be a barrier to Hong Taiji's succession.

Shunzhi era

During the early reign of the Shunzhi Emperor, Dorgon served as Prince-Regent for the underage emperor. In 1650, Lady Ula Nara was posthumously elevated to "Empress Xiaoliewu". In 1653, the Shunzhi Emperor revoked Lady Ula Nara's posthumous title.

Titles

Issue

In fiction and popular culture

See also

Notes

  1. ^ 萬曆二十九年 十一月

References

Preceded byDynasty created Empress of the Qing dynasty (granted posthumously in 1626) Succeeded byEmpress Xiaocigao