History
Lebanon was founded in 1849.[6] The community was named after Lebanon, Tennessee, the former home of many of the first settlers.[7][8]
Lebanon had many motels for travelers along Route 66.
The Ralph E. Burley House, Joe Knight Building, Laclede County Jail, Ploger-Moneymaker Place, and Wallace House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[9]
Demographics
Historical population
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|
| 1860 | 341 | | — |
|---|
| 1870 | 1,090 | | 219.6% |
|---|
| 1880 | 1,419 | | 30.2% |
|---|
| 1890 | 2,218 | | 56.3% |
|---|
| 1900 | 2,125 | | −4.2% |
|---|
| 1910 | 2,430 | | 14.4% |
|---|
| 1920 | 2,848 | | 17.2% |
|---|
| 1930 | 3,562 | | 25.1% |
|---|
| 1940 | 5,025 | | 41.1% |
|---|
| 1950 | 6,808 | | 35.5% |
|---|
| 1960 | 8,220 | | 20.7% |
|---|
| 1970 | 8,616 | | 4.8% |
|---|
| 1980 | 9,507 | | 10.3% |
|---|
| 1990 | 9,983 | | 5.0% |
|---|
| 2000 | 12,155 | | 21.8% |
|---|
| 2010 | 14,474 | | 19.1% |
|---|
| 2020 | 15,013 | | 3.7% |
|---|
|
2020 census
The 2020 United States census[14] counted 15,013 people, 6,053 households, and 3,784 families in Lebanon. The population density was 1,025.5 per square mile (395.9/km2). There were 6,729 housing units at an average density of 459.6 per square mile (177.5/km2). The racial makeup was 89.38% (13,418) white, 1.36% (204) black or African-American, 0.58% (87) Native American, 0.82% (123) Asian, 0.05% (8) Pacific Islander, 1.16% (174) from other races, and 6.65% (999) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 4.7% (696) of the population.
Of the 6,053 households, 36.8% had children under the age of 18; 42.8% were married couples living together; 34.1% had a female householder with no husband present. Of all households, 31.3% consisted of individuals and 13.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.4 and the average family size was 3.0.
26.5% of the population was under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 14.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34.9 years. For every 100 females, the population had 89.5 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 82.0 males.
The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey[15] estimates show that the median household income was $41,160 (with a margin of error of +/- $4,834) and the median family income was $55,330 (+/- $5,167). Males had a median income of $35,720 (+/- $3,968) versus $22,032 (+/- $3,611) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $30,181 (+/- $3,901). Approximately, 16.2% of families and 21.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.0% of those under the age of 18 and 18.5% of those ages 65 or over.
2010 census
As of the census[16] of 2010, there were 14,474 people, 5,980 households, and 3,745 families living in the city. The population density was 989.3 inhabitants per square mile (382.0/km2). There were 6,728 housing units at an average density of 459.9 per square mile (177.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.1% White, 1.3% African American, 0.6% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.7% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.6% of the population.
There were 5,980 households, of which 34.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.6% were married couples living together, 13.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.4% were non-families. 31.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 2.94.
The median age in the city was 35.4 years. 25.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.9% were from 25 to 44; 22.5% were from 45 to 64; and 15.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.5% male and 52.5% female.
2000 census
As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 12,155 people, 5,132 households, and 3,181 families living in the city. The population density was 891.9 inhabitants per square mile (344.4/km2). There were 5,745 housing units at an average density of 421.6 per square mile (162.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.99% White, 0.90% African American, 0.54% Native American, 0.50% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.42% from other races, and 1.61% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.65% of the population.
There were 5,132 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.8% were married couples living together, 12.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.0% were non-families. 33.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.91.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.2% under the age of 18, 10.1% from 18 to 24, 27.4% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $27,668, and the median income for a family was $36,509. Males had a median income of $27,657 versus $17,509 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,636. About 12.3% of families and 15.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.4% of those under age 18 and 18.0% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Public education in Lebanon is administered by Lebanon R-III School District, which operates Lebanon High School.[17]
The Lebanon Senior High School Girls Wrestling Team is notable for winning the inaugural MSHSAA State Girls Wrestling Championship in 2019, the first 1st place title in the school’s history.[18]
Lebanon has a public library, the Lebanon–Laclede County Library.[19]
