This is a list of Arctic exploration vessels:

• USS Advance (1850)
• Airship Italia
• Akademik Fyodorov
• Akademik Tryoshnikov
• HMS Alert (1856)
• America (airship)
• Antarctic Snow Cruiser
• HMS Assistance (1850)
• USS Bear (1874)
• HMS Blossom (1806)
• Bowdoin (Arctic schooner)
• SS Chelyuskin
• USRC Thomas Corwin (1876)
• HMS Discovery (1874)
• Effie M. Morrissey
• HMS Enterprise (1848)
• HMS Erebus (1826)
• Fox (ship)
• Fram (ship)
• HMS Fury (1814)
• Icebreaker Fyodor Litke
• HMS Griper (1813)
• USCGC Healy (WAGB-20)
• HMS Hecla (1815)
• HMS Investigator (1848)
• USS Jeannette (1878)
• Icebreaker Joseph Stalin
• Karluk (ship)
• King & Winge (fishing schooner)
• MIR (submersible)
• USS Nautilus (SSN-571)
• Norge (airship)
• Steamer Pravda
• HMS Resolute (1850)
• USS Rodgers (1879)
• USS Sargo (SSN-583)
• USS Seadragon (SSN-584)
• Icebreaker Sedov
• Sibiryakov (1909 icebreaker)
• USS Skate (SSN-578)
• HMS Terror (1813)
• Steamer Tovarishch Stalin
• USS Rescue (1850)
• Steamer Volodarskiy
• USS Whale (SSN-638)