This is a list of European Union (EU) member states by population, which is sorted by the 2020 population figure as provided by Eurostat.^[1]

Table

Rank	Country	2021 Eurostat figure^[1]	% of pop.	National official figure	Date of national official figure	Source of national official figure
1	Germany	83,155,031	18.59	83,237,124	December 31, 2021	Official estimate
2	France^[2]	67,656,682	15.13	67,874,000	June, 2022	Official estimate
3	Italy	59,236,213	13.25	58,906,742	March 1, 2022	Monthly official estimate
4	Spain	47,398,695	10.60	47,432,805	January 1, 2022	Official estimate
5	Poland	37,840,001	8.46	38,014,000	April 30, 2022	Official estimate
6	Romania	19,201,662	4.29	19,186,000	January 1, 2021	Official estimate
7	Netherlands	17,475,415	3.91	17,675,187	May 1, 2022	Monthly official estimate
8	Belgium	11,554,767	2.58	11,584,008	January 1, 2022	Official estimate
9	Czech Republic	10,701,777	2.39	10,519,913	March 31, 2022	Official estimate
10	Greece	10,678,632	2.39	10,678,632	January 1, 2021	Official estimate
11	Sweden	10,379,295	2.32	10,475,203	April, 2022	Monthly official estimate
12	Portugal	10,298,252	2.30	10,361,800	December 31, 2021	Official estimate
13	Hungary	9,730,772	2.18	9,689,010	January 1, 2022	Official estimate
14	Austria	8,932,664	2.00	9,027,999	April 1, 2022	Official estimate
15	Bulgaria	6,916,548	1.55	6,838,937	December 31, 2021	Official estimate
16	Denmark	5,840,045	1.31	5,883,562	April 1, 2022	Official estimate
17	Finland	5,533,793	1.24	5,550,312	May 30, 2022	Monthly official estimate
18	Slovakia	5,459,781	1.22	5,434,712	December 31, 2021	Official estimate
19	Ireland	5,006,324	1.12	5,149,139	April 3, 2022	Official 2022 Census figure
20	Croatia	4,036,355	0.90	3,879,074	December 31, 2021	Official estimate
21	Lithuania	2,795,680	0.63	2,797,945	June 1, 2022	Monthly official estimate
22	Slovenia	2,108,977	0.47	2,107,180	January 1, 2022	Official estimate
23	Latvia	1,893,223	0.42	1,886,300	May 1, 2022	Monthly official estimate
24	Estonia	1,330,068	0.30	1,331,796	January 1, 2022	Official estimate
25	Cyprus	896,007	0.20	918,100	October 1, 2021	Official estimate
26	Luxembourg	634,730	0.14	645,000	January 1, 2022	Official estimate
27	Malta	516,100	0.12	516,100	December 31, 2020	Official estimate
	Total	447,207,489	100

Notes

v t e Lists of countries by population statistics
Global	Current population United Nations Demographics of the world
Continents/subregions	Africa Antarctica Asia Europe North America Caribbean Oceania South America
Intercontinental	Americas Arab world Commonwealth of Nations Eurasia European Union Islands Latin America Middle East
Cities/urban areas	World cities National capitals Megacities Megalopolises
Past and future	Past and future population World population estimates 1 1000 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 1939 1989 2000 2005 2010 2015 Population milestones
Population density	Current density Past and future population density Current real density based on food growing capacity
Growth indicators	Population growth rate Natural increase Net reproduction rate Number of births Number of deaths Birth rate Mortality rate Fertility rate Past fertility rate
Life expectancy	world Africa Asia Europe North America South America world regions past life expectancy
Other demographics	Age at childbearing Age at first marriage Age structure Dependency ratio Divorce rate Ethnic and cultural diversity level Immigrant population Linguistic diversity Median age Net migration rate Number of households Religion / Irreligion Sex ratio Urban population Urbanization
Health	Antidepressant consumption Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate Infant and under-five mortality rates Maternal mortality rate Obesity rate Percentage suffering from undernourishment Health expenditure by country by type of financing Suicide rate Total health expenditure per capita Total healthcare spending as % of GDP Body mass index (BMI)
Education and innovation	Bloomberg Innovation Index Education Index International Innovation Index Literacy rate Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) Student skills Tertiary education attainment Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) World Intellectual Property Indicators
Economic	Access to financial services Development aid donors Official Development Assistance received Employment rate Irrigated land area Human Development Index by country inequality-adjusted planetary pressures–adjusted HDI Human Poverty Index Imports Exports Income equality Labour force Share of income of top 1% Number of millionaires (US dollars) Number of billionaires (US dollars) Percentage living in poverty Public sector Unemployment rate Wealth inequality
List of international rankings Lists by country

^ ^a ^b Population on 1 January 2021 as provided by Eurostat
^ Includes people from French Guyana, Mayotte, Martinique, Guadeloupe, and Réunion

Table

See also

Notes