List of Guggenheim Fellowships awarded in 1994.[1]
| Fellow | Category | Field of Study |
| Carolyn Abbate | Humanities | Music Research |
| Yolanda Andrade | Creative Arts | Photography |
| Joyce Appleby | Humanities | U.S. History |
| Carol Armstrong | Humanities | Photography Studies |
| Patricia Aufderheide | Humanities | Film, Video, & Radio Studies |
| Thomas Banks | Natural Sciences | Physics |
| Robert L. Belknap | Literary Criticism | |
| Sven Birkerts | General Nonfiction | |
| Joan S. Birman | Mathematics | |
| David Blackbourn | German & East European History | |
| Edward J. Blakely | Architecture, Planning, & Design | |
| Richard K. Bloes | Video & Audio | |
| Michael Book | Creative Arts | Photography |
| Richard D. Bosman | Fine Arts | |
| Constance Brittain Bouchard | Medieval History | |
| Michael T. Bowers | Chemistry | |
| Simon Brailowsky | Neuroscience | |
| Emily Breer | Creative Arts | Film |
| Charles L. Briggs | Folklore & Popular Culture | |
| Kevin Bubriski | Creative Arts | Photography |
| Giorgio Buccellati | Near Eastern Studies | |
| Martín Caparrós | Fiction | |
| Charles Capper | American Literature | |
| Peter Carafiol | American Literature | |
| Squeak Carnwath | Fine Arts | |
| Joseph C. Carter | Classics | |
| Donald L. D. Caspar | Molecular & Cellular Biology | |
| Moses V. Chao | Molecular & Cellular Biology | |
| Bernard Chazelle | Computer Science | |
| Mark A. Cheetham | Fine Arts Research | |
| Carmen Clapp | Medicine & Health | |
| William A. V. Clark | Geography & Environmental Studies | |
| Lawrence M. Clopper | Medieval Literature | |
| Tony Cokes | Video & Audio | |
| Corrine Colarusso | Fine Arts | |
| Eleanor Cook | Literary Criticism | |
| Meg Cranston | Fine Arts | |
| William Cronon | U.S. History | |
| Pamela Kyle Crossley | East Asian Studies | |
| Paul D\'Amato | Creative Arts | Photography |
| Lorraine Daston | History of Science & Technology | |
| Margreta de Grazia | English Literature | |
| Guillermo de la Peña | Anthropology & Cultural Studies | |
| Diego de Mendoza | Molecular & Cellular Biology | |
| Cesáreo A. Dominguez | Physics | |
| Mark Doty | Poetry | |
| Ann duCille | American Literature | |
| Adam M. Dziewonski | Earth Science | |
| Antonia Eiriz | Fine Arts | |
| Veit Elser | Natural Sciences | Physics |
| Geraldine Erman | Creative Arts | Fine Arts |
| William N. Eskridge | Social Sciences | Law |
| Jeffrey Eugenides | Creative Arts | Fiction |
| Johanna Filp-Hanke | Social Sciences | Education |
| Michael H. Freedman | Natural Sciences | Mathematics |
| Paul H. Freedman | Humanities | Medieval History |
| Guido Garay | Astronomy—Astrophysics | |
| Cristina García | Fiction | |
| Leon Glass | Applied Mathematics | |
| Benny Golson | Music Composition | |
| Ron Gorchov | Fine Arts | |
| Claudia Gordillo Castellon | Creative Arts | Photography |
| Eamon Grennan | Poetry | |
| Bruce G. Harmon | Drama & Performance Art | |
| John B. Haviland | Linguistics | |
| Daniel R. Headrick | Intellectual & Cultural History | |
| Brenda Hillman | Poetry | |
| Tony Hiss | General Nonfiction | |
| Irene Hultman | Creative Arts | Choreography |
| Michael Hurson | Fine Arts | |
| Javier Iguiñiz Echeverria | Social Sciences | Economics |
| David Isay | Creative Arts | Video & Audio |
| Laurence A. Jacobs | Medicine & Health | |
| Pierre Jalbert | Music Composition | |
| Clive G. Jones | Plant Sciences | |
| Thom Jones | Fiction | |
| Alice Kaplan | French Literature | |
| Randall Kenan | Fiction | |
| Alexander Keyssar | U.S. History | |
| Gary King | Political Science | |
| Karl Kirchwey | Poetry | |
| Nancy S. Kollmann | Russian History | |
| David Konstan | Classics | |
| Beryl Korot | Video & Audio | |
| Guto Lacaz | Fine Arts | |
| Cathy C. Laurie | Organismic Biology & Ecology | |
| Lawrence W. Levine | U.S. History | |
| Margrit Lewczuk | Fine Arts | |
| Elizabeth Macklin | Poetry | |
| Nelson Manrique | Iberian & Latin American History | |
| Maria Luiza Marcílio | Iberian & Latin American History | |
| Robert D. Mare | Education | |
| Mary Ellen Mark | Creative Arts | Photography |
| Sarah Maza | French History | |
| Christopher Münch | Creative Arts | Film |
| James McManus | Poetry | |
| Patrick McNaughton | African Studies | |
| Dante Medina | Fiction | |
| Bruce A. Menge | Organismic Biology & Ecology | |
| David Lee Miller | Literary Criticism | |
| Anthony Molho | Renaissance History | |
| Carlos Monge C. | Medicine & Health | |
| Sally Falk Moore | Anthropology & Cultural Studies | |
| Kathy Muehlemann | Fine Arts | |
| James Naremore | Humanities | Film, Video, & Radio Studies |
| María Negroni | Creative Arts | Poetry |
| Dona Nelson | Fine Arts | |
| Jon C. Nelson | Music Composition | |
| Jeff W. Nichols | Music Composition | |
| Robert E. Oswald | Natural Sciences | Molecular & Cellular Biology |
| Tina Packer | Drama & Performance Art | |
| Euzhan Palcy | Creative Arts | Film |
| Gustavo M. Pastor | Physics | |
| Douglas Lane Patey | English Literature | |
| Jim Paul | Creative Arts | Biography |
| Dale Peck | Fiction | |
| Linda Levy Peck | British History | |
| Cristina Peri Rossi | Fiction | |
| Elizabeth J. Perry | Political Science | |
| Michael Pirrung | Chemistry | |
| Elena Poniatowska | Fiction | |
| Lourdes Portillo | Creative Arts | Film |
| Jill Quadagno | Social Sciences | Sociology |
| Alan Rath | Fine Arts | |
| Abraham Ravett | Creative Arts | Film |
| Edward S. Reed | Psychology | |
| Thomas Richards | English Literature | |
| Charles H. Robert | Molecular & Cellular Biology | |
| John W. Roberts | Folklore & Popular Culture | |
| Henry L. Roediger III | Psychology | |
| Nelbia Romero Cabrera | Fine Arts | |
| Michael Rose | Education | |
| Mary Ames Rouse | Bibliography | |
| Karl Rubin | Mathematics | |
| Daniel L. Rubinfeld | Economics | |
| Conrad Rudolph | Fine Arts Research | |
| Martin J. S. Rudwick | Humanities | History of Science & Technology |
| Peter Sahlins | French History | |
| Beatriz Sarlo | Latin American Literature | |
| Matilde Sánchez | Fiction | |
| Daniel Schavelzon | Architecture, Planning, & Design | |
| Richard B. Sher | Bibliography | |
| Ed Smith | Fine Arts | |
| Doris Sommer | Latin American Literature | |
| Andrew Spence | Creative Arts | Fine Arts |
| Willard Spiegelman | American Literature | |
| Leo Spitzer | Iberian & Latin American History | |
| Lisa Stancati | Creative Arts | Photography |
| Christine Stansell | U.S. History | |
| Paul J. Steinhardt | Astronomy—Astrophysics | |
| Mark Steinmetz | Creative Arts | Photography |
| Andrew Stewart | Classics | |
| Paul A. Stoller | African Studies | |
| Nicholas J. Strausfeld | Neuroscience | |
| Paul Strohm | Medieval Literature | |
| Fernando Daniel Suárez | Mathematics | |
| Cyrus C. Taylor | Natural Sciences | Physics |
| Talbot J. Taylor | Humanities | Intellectual & Cultural History |
| Blake Temple | Natural Sciences | Applied Mathematics |
| Robert Tibshirani | Natural Sciences | Statistics |
| Sidney Tillim | Creative Arts | Fine Arts |
| George W. S. Trow | Creative Arts | General Nonfiction |
| Robert-Jan van Pelt | Humanities | German & East European History |
| Alejandro Viñao | Creative Arts | Music Composition |
| Lawrence Weiner | Creative Arts | Fine Arts |
| Jessica Williams | Creative Arts | Music Composition |
| Sue Williams | Creative Arts | Fine Arts |
| Edwin N. Wilmsen | Social Sciences | Anthropology & Cultural Studies |
| Jonathan Wilson | Creative Arts | Fiction |
| Thongchai Winichakul | Humanities | South Asian Studies |
| Jay Alan Yim | Creative Arts | Music Composition |
| Peter Y. Yu | Natural Sciences | Physics |
| Jonathan Zeitlin | Humanities | Economic History |
| Barbie Zelizer | Humanities | Intellectual & Cultural History |
| Ziony Zevit | Humanities | Religion |
| Long Zhou | Creative Arts | Music Composition |