This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (June 2018)

This list of Jewish mathematicians includes mathematicians and statisticians who are or were verifiably Jewish or of Jewish descent. In 1933, when the Nazis rose to power in Germany, one-third of all mathematics professors in the country were Jewish, while Jews constituted less than one percent of the population.[1] Jewish mathematicians made major contributions throughout the 20th century and into the 21st, as is evidenced by their high representation among the winners of major mathematics awards: 27% for the Fields Medal, 30% for the Abel Prize, and 40% for the Wolf Prize.[2][3]: V13:678 

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P–Q

R

S

T–U

V

W

X–Z

See also

References

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  4. ^ Glasner, Ruth (2013). "Hebrew Translations in Medieval Christian Spain: Alfonso of Valladolid Translating Archimedes?". Aleph. 13 (2): 185–199. doi:10.2979/aleph.13.2.185. JSTOR 10.2979/aleph.13.2.185. S2CID 170622114.
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  10. ^ Doll, Richard (2004). "Adelstein, Abraham Manie [Abe]". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/74126. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
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  31. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Louis Auslander.
  32. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Maurice Auslander.
  33. ^ Hirsch, Pam (1 March 2009). "Hertha Ayrton". Jewish Women: A Comprehensive Historical Encyclopedia. Brookline, Massachusetts: Jewish Women's Archive.
  34. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Reinhold Baer.
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  41. ^ Bass, Hyman (1999). "A Professional Autobiography". In Lam, Tsit-Yuan; Magid, Andy R. (eds.). Algebra, K-Theory, Groups, and Education: On the Occasion of Hyma Bass's 65th Birthday. Contemporary Mathematics. Vol. 243. Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-8218-1087-3.
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  45. ^ Robert S. Roth, ed. (1986). The Bellman Continuum: A Collection of the Works of Richard E. Bellman. World Scientific. ISBN 9789971500900.
  46. ^ Public Domain Gottheil, Richard; Broydé, Isaac (1901–1906). "Kalonymus ben Kalonymus ben Meïr". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  47. ^ Public Domain Singer, Isidore; Schloessinger, Max (1901–1906). "Isaac ben Moses Eli (ha-Sefaradi)". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
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  54. ^ "Jewish Recipients of the IEEE Claude E. Shannon Award in Information Theory". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
  55. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Stefan Bergman.
  56. ^ Moore, G. N. (1970–1990). Bernays, Paul Isaac. New York. Bernays came from a distinguished German-Jewish family of scholars and businessmen. His great-grandfather, Isaac ben Jacob Bernays, chief rabbi of Hamburg, was known for both strict Orthodox views and modern educational ideas. His grandfather, Louis Bernays, a merchant, traveled widely before helping to found the Jewish community in Zurich, while his great-uncle, Jacob Bernays, was a Privatdozent at the University of Bonn. ((cite encyclopedia)): |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
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  58. ^ Fasanelli, F. D. (1987). "Dorothy Lewis Bernstein". In Grinstein, Louise S.; Campbell, Paul J. (eds.). Women of Mathematics: A Bio-Bibliographic Sourcebook. New York: Greenwood Press. pp. 17–20. ISBN 978-0-313-24849-8.
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  60. ^ "A Refugee at Harvard – Harvard's Scientific Minds: Soviet Researcher Joins the Math Department". The Harvard Crimson. 25 February 1983.
  61. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Sergei Natanovich Bernstein.
  62. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Lipman Bers.
  63. ^ Pinl, Max (1964). "In Memory of Ludwig Berwald" (PDF). Scripta Mathematica. 27 (3): 193–203. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
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  65. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Joan Sylvia Lyttle Birman.
  66. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Zygmunt Wilhelm Birnbaum.
  67. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Max Black.
  68. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, André Bloch.
  69. ^  Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Block, Maurice". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  70. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Lenore Blum.
  71. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Ludwig Otto Blumenthal.
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  77. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Salomon Bochner.
  78. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Hermann Bondi.
  79. ^ Ben-Menahem, Ari (2009). Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences. Springer Verlag
  80. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Valentina Mikhailovna Borok.
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  82. ^ Atiyah, Michael (2007). "Raoul Harry Bott (24 September 1923 – 20 December 2005)". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 53: 63–76. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2007.0006.
  83. ^ "Soviet dissidents: Another taken" (PDF). Nature. 288. 20 November 1980.
  84. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Nikolai Dmetrievich Brashman.
  85. ^ Carmichael, Richard D. (1986). "Alfred Brauer: Teacher, mathematician, and developer of libraries". Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society. 102 (3): 88–106.
  86. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Richard Dagobert Brauer.
  87. ^ Karpel, Dalia (18 April 2002). "Oh my love, comely as Jerusalem". Haaretz.
  88. ^ Lord Fisher of Camden (1976). Brodetsky: Leader of the Anglo-Jewish Community. Leeds: Leeds University Press.
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  90. ^ Lin, Thomas (20 December 2016). "Remembering Felix Browder, A Nonlinear Genius in a Nonlinear World". The New Yorker. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
  91. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, William Browder.
  92. ^ Hill, Ted (2017). Pushing Limits: From West Point to Berkeley & Beyond. Providence: American Mathematical Society. p. 242. ISBN 9781470435844. LCCN 2016050916. Leonid was barred from teaching at a regular university in the Soviet Union because of his Jewish ancestry.
  93. ^ a b c d e Morrow, Charlene; Perl, Teri, eds. (1998). Notable Women in Mathematics, a Biographical Dictionary. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-29131-9.
  94. ^ Yandell, Benjamin H. (2001). The Honors Class: Hilbert's Problems and Their Solvers. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-5688-1216-8.
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  97. ^ Tannery, Paul (1934). Mémoires Scientifique 13, Correspondance. Paris: Gauthier-Villars. p. 306. Er ist aber in Kopenhagen geboren, von israelitischen Eltern, die der dortigen portugisischen Judengemeinde. ([His father] was born in Copenhagen of Jewish parents from the local Portuguese-Jewish community.)
  98. ^ Public Domain Singer, Isodore; Chessin, Alexander S. (1901–1906). "Cantor, Moritz". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  99. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Leonard Carlitz.
  100. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Moshe (Ehezkel) Carmeli.
  101. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Emma Castelnuovo.
  102. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Guido Castelnuovo.
  103. ^ Cauer, Emil; Mathis, Wolfgang; Pauli, Rainer (June 2000). Life and Work of Wilhelm Cauer (1900–1945) (PDF). Fourteenth International Symposium of Mathematical Theory of Networks and Systems. Perpignan.
  104. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Herman Chernoff.
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  106. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Paul Joseph Cohen; "Paul Cohen's parents, Abraham and Minnie Cohen, were Jewish immigrants to the United States from their native land of Poland."
  107. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Jacob Willem Cohen.
  108. ^ "Professor Paul Cohn: Mathematician who devoted himself to algebra". The Times. 29 June 2006. p. 64. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  109. ^ Public Domain Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Comtino, Mordecai ben Eliezer". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  110. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Jacob Lionel Bakst Cooper.
  111. ^ Sadosky, Cora, ed. (1990). "Mischa Cotlar: A Biography". Analysis and Partial Differential Equations: A Collection of Papers Dedicated to Mischa Cotlar. Lecture Notes in Pure and Applied Mathematics. Vol. 122. Boca Raton: CRC Press. p. xv. ISBN 978-1-138-44182-8.
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  115. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, David van Dantzig.
  116. ^ Albers, Donald J.; Alexanderson, Gerald L.; Reid, Constance, eds. (1990). "George B. Dantzig". More Mathematical People. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. pp. 60–79. ISBN 978-0-15-158175-7.
  117. ^ Jackson, Allyn (September 2007). "Interview with Martin Davis" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 55 (5). Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematical Society (published May 2008): 560–571. ISSN 0002-9920. OCLC 1480366.
  118. ^ "Alexander Philip Dawid". Jewish Lives Project. Jewish Museum London. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  119. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Bergmann, Birgit; Epple, Moritz; Ungar, Ruti, eds. (2012). Transcending Tradition: Jewish Mathematicians in German Speaking Academic Culture. Translated by Bernhart, Susanne; von Boeckmann, Staci; Grentz, Nicole; Ross, Stefani. Springer Verlag. ISBN 978-3-642-22463-8.
  120. ^ Assaf, David (2010). Untold Tales of the Hasidim: Crisis & Discontent in the History of Hasidism. Translated by Ordan, Dena. Waltham: Brandeis University Press. p. 241. ISBN 978-1-58465-861-0.
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  123. ^ de Bruyn, Dieter; van Heuckelom, Kris (2009). (Un)masking Bruno Schulz: New Combinations, Further Fragmentations, Ultimate Reintegrations. Rodopi. p. 423. ISBN 978-9042026940.
  124. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Nathan Joseph Harry Divinsky.
  125. ^ Eugene, Dynkin (2 June 1989). "Interview with Roland L'vovich Dobrushin" (PDF) (Interview). Ithaca, NY.
  126. ^ Handwerk, Agnes; Willems, Harrie (2007). Wolfgang Doeblin: A mathematician rediscovered. Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-540-71960-1.
  127. ^ Bulmer-Thomas, Ivor (1970–1990). Domninus of Larissa. New York. ((cite encyclopedia)): |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  128. ^ a b c d e "Jewish Recipients of the Fields Medal in Mathematics". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  129. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Vladimir Gershonovich Drinfeld.
  130. ^ Ramsden, Edmund (December 2003). "Social Demography and Eugenics in the Interwar United States". Population and Development Review. 29 (4): 547–593. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4457.2003.00547.x. JSTOR 1519699.
  131. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Aryeh Dvoretzky.
  132. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Eugene Borisovich Dynkin.
  133. ^ Public Domain Gottheil, Richard; Seligsohn, M. (1901–1906). "Eberlen, Abraham ben Judah". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  134. ^ Erbahar, Aksel (2010). Stillman, Norman A. (ed.). Ishak Efendi, Hoca. ((cite encyclopedia)): |journal= ignored (help)
  135. ^ "Efron to Speak on Baseball, Shakespeare, and Modern Statistical Theory". Joint Mathematics Meetings 2007. American Mathematical Society. 2007.
  136. ^ Sharp, Byron (2014). "Ehrenberg, Andrew Samuel Christopher". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/102699. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  137. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Tatiana Ehrenfest-Afanassjewa.
  138. ^ Naedele, Walter F. (5 September 2010). "Eliezer 'Leon' Ehrenpreis, 80, rabbi, Temple mathematician". The Philadelphia Inquirer.
  139. ^ Public Domain Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Eichenbaum, Jacob". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  140. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Samuel Eilenberg.
  141. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Ferdinand Gotthold Max Eisenstein.
  142. ^ Ellenberg, Jordan [@JSEllenberg] (21 June 2020). "I am Jewish and I truly did not know there were non-Jews out there who don't recognize these as Yiddish words. Fascinating!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  143. ^ "Emanuël Lodewijk Elte". Joods Monument. Amsterdam: Joods Cultureel Kwartier. 16 March 1881.
  144. ^ Stoilow, Simion (1955). David Emmanuel, 1854–1941. Bucharest: Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne.
  145. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Federigo Enriques.
  146. ^ "Dr. Bernard Epstein (Obituary)". The Washington Post. 3 April 2005.
  147. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Paul Epstein.
  148. ^ DuMond, Jesse W. M. (1974). "Paul Sophus Epstein" (PDF). Biographical Memoirs. Vol. 45. Washington D.C.: National Academy of Sciences. pp. 127–152. ISBN 978-0-309-02239-2.
  149. ^ "Arthur Erdélyi". Jewish Lives Project. Jewish Museum London. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  150. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Paul Erdős.
  151. ^ Carroll, Maureen T.; Rykken, Elyn (2018). Geometry: The Line and the Circle. American Mathematical Society. p. 336.
  152. ^ Patai, Raphael (1996). The Jewish Mind. Wayne State University Press. p. 170. ISBN 0-8143-2651-X.
  153. ^ Public Domain Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Farkas, Gyula (Julius)". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  154. ^ "Jewish Recipients of the Wolf Prize in Physics". Jinfo.org. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  155. ^ Scott, Leonard; Solomon, Ronald; Thompson, John; Walter, John; Zelmanov, Efim. "Walter Feit (1930–2004)" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 52 (7): 728–735.
  156. ^ Mikolás, Miklós (1970–1980). "Fejér, Lipót". Dictionary of Scientific Biography. Vol. 4. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 561–2. ISBN 978-0-684-10114-9.
  157. ^ Rogosinski, W. W. (1958). "Obituary: Michael Fekete". Journal of the London Mathematical Society. Second Series. 33 (4): 496–500. doi:10.1112/jlms/s1-33.4.496. ISSN 0024-6107. MR 0100535.
  158. ^ Audin, Michèle (2007). "Publier sous l'Occupation I. Autour du cas de Jacques Feldbau et de l'Académie des sciences" (in French). arXiv:0711.0447 [math.HO].
  159. ^ Zubrinic, Darko (2006). "William Feller (1906–1970)". Croatianhistory.net. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
  160. ^ Riddle, Larry (2016). "Kate Sperling Fenchel". Biographies of Women Mathematicians. Agnes Scott College.
  161. ^ Kiselman, Christer (2016). "Werner Fenchel: A pioneer in convexity theory" (PDF). p. 13.
  162. ^ Public Domain Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Finzi". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  163. ^ "Dr. Irene Nekhama Fischer". Geni.com. 2018.
  164. ^ a b c Fraenkel, Abraham A. (2016). Cohen-Mansfield, Jiska (ed.). Recollections of a Jewish Mathematician in Germany. Translated by Brown, Allison. Birkhäuser. ISBN 978-3-319-30845-6.
  165. ^ Henderson, Andrea K., ed. (2004). "Abraham Adolf Fraenkel" (PDF). Encyclopedia of World Biography Supplement. Vol. 23. Detroit: Thomson Gale. ISBN 978-0-7876-5285-2. The son of Sigmund and Charlotte (Neuberger) Fraenkel, he was strongly influenced by his orthodox Jewish heritage.
  166. ^ Fraenkel, Shaula (2001). "Aviezri Fraenkel: A Brief Biography". The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics. 8 (2). doi:10.37236/1596.
  167. ^ "在日ユダヤ人論序説－ピーター・フランクルを通して考える「日本」－". Livedoor Blog (in Japanese). 31 January 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
  168. ^ Public Domain Singer, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Franklin, Fabian". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
  169. ^ Kolata, Gina B. (1978). "Anti-Semitism Alleged in Soviet Mathematics". Science. 202 (4373): 1167–1170. Bibcode:1978Sci...202.1167B. doi:10.1126/science.202.4373.1167. PMID 17735390.
  170. ^ Saul, Mark (1999). "Kerosinka: An Episode in the History of Soviet Mathematics" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. 46 (10): 1217–1220. MR 1715582.
  171. ^ O'Connor & Robertson, Hans Freudenthal.
  172. ^ "Friesenhausen, David". The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe.
  173. ^ Frisch, Hélène. "The Frisch Home Page". JewishGen.
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