Vostok and Voskhod were two spacecraft flown by the Soviet Union. Between 1960 and 1966, Vostok and Voskhod performed 11 successful, 2 partially successful and 3 unsuccessful missions. There are allegations that the Soviets had sent more Vostok missions than what Russian officials said, which are excluded from this list.
| Mission | Spacecraft | Launch | Landing | Crew | Outcome | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Korabl-Sputnik 1 | 1P | 15 May 1960 | 5 September 1962 | — | Partial failure | |
| Unnamed | 1K-1 | 28 July 1960 | — | — | Failure | |
| Korabl-Sputnik 2 | 1K-2 | 19 August 1960 | 20 August 1960 | — | Success | |
| Korabl-Sputnik 3 | 1K-3 | 1 December 1960 | 2 December 1960 | — | Partial failure | |
| Unnamed | 1K-4 | 22 December 1960 | — | — | Failure | |
| Korabl-Sputnik 4 | 3KA-1 | 9 March 1961 | 9 March 1961 | — | Success | |
| Korabl-Sputnik 5 | 3KA-2 | 25 March 1961 | 25 March 1961 | — | Success | |
| Vostok 1 | 3KA-3 | 12 April 1961 | 12 April 1961 | Yuri Gagarin | Success | First man in space. |
| Vostok 2 | 3KA-4 | 6 August 1961 | 7 August 1961 | Gherman Titov | Success | First crewed mission lasting a full day. |
| Vostok 3 | 3KA-5 | 11 August 1962 | 15 August 1962 | Andriyan Nikolayev | Success | First simultaneous flight of two crewed spacecraft. |
| Vostok 4 | 3KA-6 | 12 August 1962 | 15 August 1962 | Pavel Popovich | Success | First simultaneous flight of two crewed spacecraft. |
| Vostok 5 | 3KA-7 | 14 June 1963 | 19 June 1963 | Valery Bykovsky | Success | Longest solo orbital flight. |
| Vostok 6 | 3KA-8 | 16 June 1963 | 19 June 1963 | Valentina Tereshkova | Success | First woman in space. |
| Mission | Spacecraft | Launch | Landing | Crew | Outcome | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kosmos 47 | 3KV-2 | 6 October 1964 | 7 October 1964 | — | Success | |
| Voskhod 1 | 3KV-3 | 12 October 1964 | 13 October 1964 | Vladimir Komarov Konstantin Feoktistov Boris Yegorov |
Success | First multiman spacecraft. |
| Kosmos 57 | 3KD-1 | 22 February 1965 | 6 April 1965 | — | Failure | |
| Voskhod 2 | 3KD-4 | 18 March 1965 | 19 March 1965 | Pavel Belyayev Alexey Leonov |
Success | First spacewalk. |
| Kosmos 110 | 3KV-5 | 22 February 1966 | 16 March 1966 | — | Success |