This is a list of Russian military aircraft currently in service across three branches of the Russian Armed Forces, as well as in the National Guard of Russia. The list further encompasses Russia's experimental aircraft and those currently in development. The figures presented below do not account for losses incurred in Ukraine, as conflicting reports about the number and types of destroyed aircraft make an accurate assessment challenging.
Russian Federation Armed Forces |
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Staff |
Services (vid) |
Independent troops (rod) |
Special operations force (sof) |
Other troops |
Military districts |
History of the Russian military |
Main article: Russian Aerospace Forces |
Type | Origin | Class | Role | Introduced | In service | Total | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Multirole/Fighter aircraft | |||||||
Mikoyan MiG-29 | ![]() ![]() |
Jet | Fighter | 1982 | 87-240 | 87-240 | 70 MiG-29/MiG-29UB, 15 MiG-29SMT and 2 MiG-29UBT in service as of 2022[1][2] |
Mikoyan MiG-31 | ![]() |
Jet | Interceptor | 1981 | 85-129 | 85-129 | 85-129 MiG-31BM in service as of 2022[1][2] |
Mikoyan MiG-35 | ![]() |
Jet | Multirole | 2019 | 6 | 6 | 6 MiG-35S/UB in service as of 2022[1][2][3][4][5] |
Sukhoi Su-27 | ![]() ![]() |
Jet | Fighter | 1985 | 101-359 | 101-359 | 12 Su-27, 18 Su-27UB, 47 Su-27SM and 24 Su-27SM3 in service as of 2022[1][2] |
Sukhoi Su-30 | ![]() |
Jet | Multirole | 2012 | 110 | 110 | 91 Su-30SM and 19 Su-30M2 in service as of 2022[1][2][6][7] |
Sukhoi Su-34 | ![]() |
Jet | Multirole | 2006 | 149 | 149 | 132 Su-34 and at least 17 Su-34M in service as of 2023. A total of 40 Su-34M on order.[1][8][9][10][11] |
Sukhoi Su-35 | ![]() |
Jet | Multirole | 2013 | 110+ | 110+ | Over 110 Su-35S in service as of 2023.[1][2][12][13][14][15][16] A total of 30 on order.[17][18] |
Sukhoi Su-57 | ![]() |
Jet | Multirole | 2020 | 10 | 10 | A total of 76 on order[1][2][19] As of December 2022, 10 have been delivered to the 929th State Flight Test Centre at Akhtubinsk and other bases.[20][21][22][23][24][1] |
Attack aircraft | |||||||
Sukhoi Su-24 | ![]() |
Jet | Attack | 1975 | 273 | 273 | [1][25] |
Sukhoi Su-25 | ![]() |
Jet | Attack | 1981 | 192 | 192 | [1][25] |
Transport aircraft | |||||||
Antonov An-12 | ![]() |
Propeller | Transport/Patrol | 1959 | 59 | 104 | [1][26][25] |
Antonov An-22 | ![]() |
Propeller | Transport | 1969 | 3 | 11 | [1][27][25] |
Antonov An-26 | ![]() |
Propeller | Transport/Patrol | 1970 | 116 | 190 | [1][28][25] |
Antonov An-72 | ![]() |
Jet | Transport | 1977 | 31 | 39 | [1][29][25] |
Antonov An-124 | ![]() |
Jet | Transport | 1986 | 4 | 26 | 1 on order[1][30][25] |
Antonov An-140 | ![]() |
Propeller | Transport | 2002 | 4 | 5 | [31][25] |
Antonov An-148 | ![]() |
Jet | Transport | 2009 | 15 | 15 | [1][25] |
Ilyushin Il-18 | ![]() |
Propeller | Transport | 1958 | 3 | 3 | [1][32][25] |
Ilyushin Il-62 | ![]() |
Jet | Transport | 1967 | 8 | 11 | [1][33] |
Ilyushin Il-76 | ![]() |
Jet | Transport | 1974 | 120 | 120 | 20 on order[1][25] |
Tupolev Tu-134 | ![]() |
Jet | Transport/Trainer/Patrol | 1967 | 43 | 147 | [34][25] |
Tupolev Tu-154 | ![]() |
Jet | Transport | 1970 | 3 | 20 | [35][25] |
Let L-410 Turbolet | ![]() |
Propeller | Transport/Trainer | 1970 | 53 | 107 | 2 on order[36][37][25] |
Trainer aircraft | |||||||
Diamond DA42 | ![]() |
Propeller | Trainer | 2017 | 35 | 35 | 35 DA42T in service[1] |
Aero L-39 Albatros | ![]() |
Jet | Trainer | 1974 | 118[1] | 181[25] | |
Yakovlev Yak-130 | ![]() |
Jet | Trainer | 2009 | 109+ | 109+ | 109+ combat capable Yak-130 in service.[1][38][39][40] 25 on order.[25][17] |
Bombers | |||||||
Tupolev Tu-22M | ![]() |
Jet | Bomber | 1973 | 65 | 64 | One destroyed by Ukrainian UAV,[25] |
Tupolev Tu-95 | ![]() |
Turboprop | Bomber | 1956 | 42 | 42 | [25] |
Tupolev Tu-160 | ![]() ![]() |
Jet | Bomber | 1987 | 15 | 15 | 10 on order[25] |
Special aircraft | |||||||
Antonov An-30 | ![]() |
Propeller | Patrol | 1970 | 15 | 15 | [25][41] |
Beriev A-50 | ![]() |
Jet | Command and control | 1984 | 15 | 15 | [25] |
Ilyushin Il-20/22 | ![]() |
Propeller | Patrol/Command and control | 1969/1971 | 25 | 25 | [25][42][43] |
Ilyushin Il-78 | ![]() |
Jet | Tanker | 1984 | 20 | 20 | 10 on order[25] |
Ilyushin Il-80 | ![]() |
Jet | Command and control | 1992 | 3 | 3 | [44][25] |
Tupolev Tu-214 | ![]() |
Jet | Command and control/ Reconnaissance | 2013 | 6 | 6 | 2 x Tu-214R[45] 2 x Tu-214ON[45] 2 x Tu-214PU-SBUS[46] |
UCAV | |||||||
Sokol Altius | ![]() |
Propeller | Attack/Reconnaissance | 2021 | 3 | 3 | [47] |
Helicopter | |||||||
Kamov Ka-27 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Attack | 1982 | 6 | 6 | [25] |
Kamov Ka-52 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Attack | 2011 | 116 | 116 | 40 on order[25][48][49][50] |
Kamov Ka-226 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Utility | 2003 | 36 | 36 | [25] |
Kazan Ansat | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Utility | 2013 | 50 | 50 | [25] |
Mil Mi-2 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Transport | 1965 | 43 | 43 | [25][51] |
Mil Mi-8/Mi-17 | ![]() ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Transport/Utility | 1967 | 788 | 788 | 10 on order[25] |
Mil Mi-24 | ![]() ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Attack | 1972 | 328 | 328 | [25] |
Mil Mi-26 | ![]() ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Transport | 1985 | 44 | 44 | [25] |
Mil Mi-28 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Attack | 2006 | 112 | 112 | 105 on order[52][25][53][54][55] |
Mil Mi-38 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Transport | 2019 | 2 | 2 | 2 on order[56][57][25] |
Eurocopter AS350/AS355 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Utility | 2006 | 5 | 5 | [25] |
Main article: National Guard of Russia |
Model | Image | Origin | Type | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aircraft | ||||
Ilyushin Il-76 | ![]() |
![]() |
Military transport aircraft | N/A[citation needed] |
Antonov An-26 | ![]() |
![]() |
N/A[citation needed] | |
Antonov An-72 | ![]() |
![]() |
N/A[citation needed] | |
Antonov An-12 | ![]() |
![]() |
N/A[citation needed] | |
Helicopter | ||||
Eurocopter AS355N Écureuil | ![]() |
![]() |
Light utility helicopter | In service with the Alpha Group.[65] |
Mil Mi-8/17 | ![]() |
![]() |
Transport helicopters | 60 helicopters in service.[citation needed] |
Mil Mi-26 | ![]() |
![]() |
N/A[citation needed] | |
Mil Mi-24 | ![]() |
![]() |
Attack helicopter | N/A[citation needed] |
Main article: Russian Ground Forces |
Type | Origin | Class | Role | Introduced | In service | Total | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UAV/UCAV | |||||||
Arash 2 | ![]() |
Jet | Loitering munition | 2022 | [66] | ||
Eleron | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 2003 | [67] | ||
Eleron-3SV | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 2012 | [68][69] | ||
Eleron-10 | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 2011 | [70] | ||
IAI Searcher 2 / Forpost | ![]() ![]() |
Propeller | Attack/Reconnaissance | 2010 | 34 | [71][72][73][74] | |
Geran-1 | ![]() |
Propeller | Loitering munition | 2022 | [75][76][77] | ||
Geran-2 | ![]() |
Propeller | Loitering munition | 2022 | [78][79] | ||
Kronshtadt Orion | ![]() |
Propeller | Attack/Reconnaissance | 2019 | About 100 | About 100 | [80][81] |
Granat | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | [82] | |||
Granat-2 | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | [83] | |||
Granat-4 | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | [84] | |||
Grusha | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | [85][86] | |||
IAI Bird-Eye 400 / Zastava | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 2010 | [87][88] | ||
Navodchik-2 | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | [89] | |||
Orlan-10 | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 2010 | 1000 | [90] | |
Orlan-30 | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 2020 | [91] | ||
Shahed 129 | ![]() |
Jet | Attack | [92] | |||
Takhion | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | [93][88][94] | |||
Tipchak | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 2008 | [citation needed] | ||
Tupolev Tu-243 | ![]() |
Jet | Reconnaissance | 1994 | [95] | ||
Yakovlev Pchela | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 1990 | 92 | [96] | |
ZALA Kub | ![]() |
Propeller | Loitering munition | 2019 | [97] | ||
ZALA Lancet | ![]() |
Propeller | Loitering munition | 2019 | [98][99][100] | ||
ZALA 421-08 | ![]() |
Propeller | Reconnaissance | 2008 | 400 | [101] | |
Qods Mohajer-6 | ![]() |
Propeller | ISTAR | [102] | |||
Aerial target | |||||||
E95M | ![]() |
Target drone | combat training for troops / testing of air defence | [103] | |||
DAN/Dan-M | ![]() |
Target drone | combat training for troops / testing of air defence | [104][105] | |||
KBLA-IVT | ![]() |
VTOL target drone | combat training for troops / testing of air defence | end of 2020 | [106] | ||
9F6021 Adyutant | ![]() |
Target drone system | combat training for troops / testing of air defence | [107][108] |
Type | Origin | Class | Role | Introduced | In service | Total | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alekseyev Orlan | ![]() |
Jet | Ekranoplan | 2027 | [109] | ||
Beriev A-42 | ![]() ![]() |
Jet | ASW/SAR | 1 | To replace the Be-12[110] | ||
Beriev A-100 | ![]() |
Jet | Command and control | 2018 | 2026 | 1 | To replace the A-50[111] |
Gunship | ![]() |
Propeller | Close air support | Similar to the Lockheed AC-130[112][113] | |||
Ilyushin Il-78M-90A | ![]() |
Jet | Tanker | 2017 | 2021 | 1 | [114] 10 on order[115] |
Ilyushin Il-96-400TZ | ![]() |
Jet | Tanker | 2 | Based on the Il-96-400T freighter[116] | ||
Ilyushin Il-112 | ![]() |
Propeller | Transport | 2019 | 2021 | 2 | To replace the An-26 and An-72[117][118] |
Ilyushin Il-276 | ![]() |
Jet | Transport | 2023 | 2026 | To replace the An-12[119] | |
Ilyushin Il-106 PAK VTA | ![]() |
Jet | Transport | 2024–2026 | To replace the An-124 and An-22[120][121][122] | ||
Kamov Ka-60 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | Transport/Utility | 2 | [citation needed] | ||
Kamov Ka-65 | ![]() |
Rotorcraft | ASW | 1 | [123] | ||
Kronstadt Grom | ![]() |
Jet | Attack/Reconnaissance | Loyal wingman[124] | |||
Kronstadt Orion-2 (Helios) | ![]() |
Propeller | Attack/Reconnaissance | 2023 | [125][126] | ||
Kronstadt Sirius | ![]() |
Propeller | Attack/Reconnaissance | 2022 | 2023 | [127][128][129] | |
Luch Korsar | ![]() |
Propeller | Attack/Reconnaissance | 2015 | 2018 | >3 | It includes also an upgraded variant[130] |
Mikoyan MiG-41 | ![]() |
Jet | Fighter | 2025 | To replace the MiG-31[131][132] | ||
Sokol heavy striker drone | ![]() |
Propeller | Attack/Reconnaissance | Similar to the General Atomics Avenger[133][134] | |||
Sukhoi Su-75 Checkmate | ![]() |
Jet | Multirole | Single engine fifth-generation multirole fighter[135] | |||
Sukhoi PAK ShA | ![]() |
Jet | Ground attack | Project for a combat aviation complex to replace the Su-25 after 2030[136] | |||
Sukhoi S-70 Okhotnik-B | ![]() |
Jet | Attack/Reconnaissance | 2019 | 2024 | 2 | [137][138] |
Tupolev PAK DA | ![]() |
Jet | Bomber | 2023 | 2027 | [139] | |
Tupolev PIAK | ![]() |
Jet | ASW | Based on the Tu-214 airliner[140] | |||
Yakovlev VTOL fighter | ![]() |
Jet | Carrier-based fighter | Planned VTOL fighter for future Russian aircraft carrier program[141] |
Aircraft | Origin | Class | Role | No. | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Beriev A-60 | ![]() |
Jet | Experimental | 2 | Airborne laser weapon under the Sokol Eshelon program. |
Mikoyan Project 1.44 | ![]() |
Jet | Experimental | 1 | Proposed fifth-generation jet fighter. |
Sukhoi Su-37 | ![]() |
Jet | Experimental | 1 | Supermaneuverable multirole demonstrator.[142] |
Sukhoi Su-47 | ![]() |
Jet | Experimental | 1 | Technology demonstrator which showcased many technologies now used in the Sukhoi Su-57. |