This is a list of journalists killed during the Mahdist War. In all about 30 war correspondents covered the war during the period 1883–1885.[1] A war memorial for the seven correspondents who were killed during the Sudan campaigns between those years rests in St Paul's Cathedral in London.[2][3][4][5] One other journalist, who was not listed, was killed in 1898 in one of the final battles of the war. The memorial was the first war memorial devoted to journalists.[2]

1883

1884

1885

J. A. Cameron

Korti

Metammeh: A battle at Metammeh occurred after the British had established a base at Korti and after the Battle of Abu Klea.[14] Two were killed while other war correspondents escaped death but were injured in the same attack, including Bennet Burleigh, Harry Pearse, and Frederic Villiers.[15]

Suakin

1898

St Paul's Cathedral

A ceremony was held 10 June 1888 at St Paul's Cathedral to commemorate the journalists killed during the 3 years of campaigns in Sudan and the dedication of a brass tablet, designed by Herbert Johnson listing seven journalists.[2][4][5]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "The recollections of a war correspondent (Archibald Forbes)". The Irish Times. 26 September 1895. ProQuest 516940928.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "War correspondents' memorial". The Times of India. 10 July 1888. ProQuest 234527760.
  3. ^ "A Soudan War Correspondents' Memorial". XXXVI (18). Evening Post. 21 July 1888: 1. ((cite journal)): Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ a b "A tablet to war correspondents". New York Times. 24 June 1900. ProQuest 96006046.
  5. ^ a b c d e Clarke, Bob (2004). From Grub Street to Fleet Street: An Illustrated History of the English Newspaper to 1899. Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate. p. 219. ISBN 9780754650072.
  6. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "O'Donovan, Edmund" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
  7. ^ a b O'Donovan, William (24 November 1883). "Edmund O'Donovan: The Journalist's Career as Outlined by his Brother". Chicago Daily Tribune. ProQuest 172853412.
  8. ^ a b "The disaster in the soudan". The Times of India. 13 December 1883. ProQuest 231302251.
  9. ^ Lusted, Marcia Amidon (2008). "International Artists". Cobblestone. 29 (2): 22.
  10. ^ "Special wire". The Irish Times (Second edition). 27 November 1883. ProQuest 513765831.
  11. ^ Churchill, Winston S. (1952), The river war – an account of the Reconquest of the Sudan, Eyre and Spottiswoode, London. Online(1902 Edition) at Project Gutenberg
  12. ^ a b Bermann, Richard A. (January 2010) [1932 2010]. The Mahdi of Allah: A Drama of the Sudan. New York: Cosimo Classics. p. 236. ISBN 9781616404970.
  13. ^ "Killing the correspondents". Courier-Journal. 13 February 1885. ProQuest 1037427956.
  14. ^ "The Battle of Abu-Klea". The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 3 March 1885. p. 3. Retrieved 15 May 2013.
  15. ^ Harrington, Peter (Autumn 2010). "Our Man in Africa". MHQ: The Quarterly Journal of Military History. 23 (1): 88–93. A profile of illustrator Melton Prior.
  16. ^ a b "untitled (profile of St Leger Herbert)". The Times of India. 18 February 1885. ProQuest 234530259.
  17. ^ a b "untitled (killed and wounded)". The Times of India. 18 February 1885. ProQuest 234530179.
  18. ^ MacNamara, William (7 March 2007). "Killings of journalists escalate to record levels". Financial Times. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  19. ^ Pakenham, Thomas (1992). The scramble for Africa: 1876-1912. London: Abacas. p. 546. ISBN 0-349-10449-2. OCLC 27431427.