A historical event can be defined as any occurrence from the past regardless of significance, with the term "history" an umbrella term relating to past events and any associated memories, discoveries, collections, organizations, presentations, and/or interpretations of them. This differs from a historic event which is often less inclusive, and stands out as having made a significant impact on history itself.[1]

The following is a list of notable people documented as the last living individuals to have witnessed, survived or participated in significant historical events or who were the last living members of a historic group that directly contributed to such an event (e.g. Manhattan Project scientists). Excluded from this list are last living survivors of wars, speakers of languages, and others who are already recorded on pages representing more narrow categories.

  Background shading indicates the individual is still living

Before 1701

Name Death Distinction Date ended
Turkana Boy c. 1,600,000 BC (aged 8) Last member of Homo ergaster for convenience. Human fossils with slightly later dates of death are generally placed in the Homo erectus chronospecies instead. c. 1,600,000 BC
Narmer (possibly Menes)[2] c. 3100 BC Last King of Upper Egypt and first Pharaoh of Unified Egypt 3150 BC
Šuppiluliuma II ? Last Hittite ruler 1178 BC
Nabonidus after 522 BC Last independent Babylonian king 13 October 539 BC
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus[3] c. 495 BC Last King of Rome (Etruscan Era) 509 BC
Darius III July 330 BC (aged ~50) Last monarch of the Achaemenid Empire 330 BC
Seleucus I Nicator c. September 281 BC (aged ~77) Last of the original Diadochi of Alexander the Great 11 June 323 BC
Ankhmakis c. 185 BC Last native Egyptian Pharaoh c. 185 BC
Cleopatra 10 August 30 BC Last Greek Hellenistic ruler 30 BC
John the Apostle c. 100 (aged 93–94) Last Apostle AD 30
Junius Blaesus AD 31 (aged 64) Last Imperator (and subsequently Triumphator) to win those titles without serving as Roman Emperor AD 31
Julian the Apostate 26 June 363 (aged 32) Last pagan Roman Emperor 26 June 363
Romulus Augustulus c. 507 Last Western Roman Emperor 4 September 476
Wehha of East Anglia c. 571 Last native Saxon invader in the British Isles 493-560s
Decius Paulinus Mid-6th century Last Western Roman Consul. Only Eastern/Byzantine Consuls served after him, and outlived him. 534
Anicius Faustus Albinus Basilius Mid or late 6th century Last Roman consul not also serving as Byzantine Emperor. 541
Anas ibn Malik 712 (aged c. 103) Last surviving companion of Muhammad 8 June 632
Yazdegerd III 651 (aged 27) Last monarch of the Sassanian Empire 651
Childeric III c. 754 (aged ~37) Last Frankish king from the Merovingian dynasty March 751
Charles the Fat 13 January 888 (aged 48–49) Last Carolingian Emperor 11 November 887
Alfred the Great 26 October 899 (aged ~51) Last King of Wessex and first King of the Anglo-Saxons 886
Emperor Leo VI 11 May 912 (aged 45) Last Consul. Served as Consul for life, but decreed that this title would die with him. 11 May 912
Æthelstan 27 October 939 (aged ~45) Last King of the Anglo-Saxons and first King of the English 927
Pope John XII 14 May 964 (aged 27–34) Last Pope elected of the Pornocracy 16 December 955
Adelaide, Countess of Vermandois 23 September 1123 (aged ~40) Last member of the Carolingian dynasty c. 1020
Mstislav I of Kiev 14 April 1132(1132-04-14) (aged 55) Last ruler of united Kievan Rus' 14 April 1132
Henry I of England 1 December 1135 (aged 66–67) Last member of the House of Normandy 1 December 1135
Alfonso VII of León and Castile 21 August 1157 (aged 52) Last Emperor of All Spain 21 August 1157
Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair 2 December 1198 (aged ~82) Last High King of Ireland before the Norman invasion 2 December 1198
Swietopelk II, Duke of Pomerania 11 January 1266 (aged 66–76) Last participant of the Gąsawa massacre 24 November 1227
Pope Honorius IV 3 April 1287 (aged 76–77) Last married Pope 3 April 1287
Guillaume Bélibaste[4] 1321 Last Cathar Perfect 1321
Henry IV of England 20 March 1413 (aged 45) Last of the Lords Appellant 1388
Pope Urban VI 15 October 1389 (age 70–71) Last Non-Cardinal elected Pope 15 October 1389
Antipope Felix V 7 January 1451 (aged 67) Last major Antipope who had the support of at least one Cardinal 7 April 1449
Constantine XI 29 May 1453 (aged 54–63) Last Roman Emperor (Eastern Roman Empire) 29 May 1453
Sophia Palaiologina 7 April 1503 (aged 54–63) Last member of the Imperial Byzantine court
Henry VI of England 21 May 1471 (aged 49) Last sovereign of the Hundred Years' War 19 October 1453
Richard III of England 22 August 1485 (aged 32) Last English monarch to be killed in battle 22 August 1485
Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury 27 May 1541 (aged 67) Last Plantagenet
Last member of the House of York
Catherine Cornaro[5] 10 July 1510 (aged 55) Last monarch of a Crusader kingdom (Kingdom of Cyprus) 14 March 1489
Muhammad XII of Granada 1533 (aged 73) Last Muslim ruler of Spain (Emirate of Granada) 2 January 1492
Sancho de Tovar c. 1547 (aged 75–82) Last known member of the Second Portuguese India Armada 9 March 1500
Last known witness to the Discovery of Brazil 22 April 1500
Pope Alexander VI 18 August 1503 (age 72) Last Borgia Pope 18 August 1503
James IV of Scotland 9 September 1513 (aged 40) Last British monarch to be killed in battle 9 September 1513
Cuauhtémoc 1525 (age 27–28) Last Aztec Emperor 13 August 1521
Ibrahim Lodhi 21 April 1526 (aged 45–46) Last Sultan of Delhi 21 April 1526
Don Mancio Serra de Leguízamo[6][7] 18 September 1589 (aged 78) Last known conquistador who participated in the capture of Atahualpa 16 November 1532
Atahualpa 26 July 1533 (aged 31) Last Sapa Inca 26 July 1533
António, Prior of Crato 26 August 1595 (aged 64) Last noble of the House of Aviz 31 January 1580
Bastiano de Rossi [de] 1627 (aged 70–71) Last founder of the Accademia della Crusca October 1582
Elizabeth I 24 March 1603 (aged 69) Last Tudor monarch and last member of the Tudor dynasty 24 March 1603
Francesco Stelluti[8] November 1652 (aged 75) Last founder of the Accademia dei Lincei 17 August 1603
Edward Wightman[9] 11 April 1612(1612-04-11) (aged 31–32) Last person to be burned at the stake in England for heresy 11 April 1612
Mary Allerton 28 November 1699 (aged 83) Last passenger of the Mayflower 11 November 1620
John Alden 12 September 1687 (aged 88) Last signer of the Mayflower Compact
Peregrine White 20 July 1704 (aged 83) Last participant at the First Thanksgiving 11 November 1621
Last surviving Pilgrim Father 30 November 1621
Richard Bellingham 7 December 1672 (aged 80) Last signer of the Massachusetts Colonial Charter 4 March 1629
William Hubbard 24 September 1704 (aged 82–83) Last member of Harvard's inaugural graduating class 3 October 1642[10][a]
Gaspar de Bracamonte, 3rd Count of Peñaranda 14 December 1676 (aged ~81) Last known diplomat at the Peace of Westphalia 24 October 1648
Edmund Ludlow c.1692 (aged ~75) Last regicide of Charles I of England 30 January 1649
Philip Wharton, 4th Baron Wharton 4 February 1696 (aged 82) Last member of the Committee of Both Kingdoms 7 February 1649
Francisco Barreto de Meneses 21 January 1688 (aged ~72) Last known commander Portuguese Brazilian of the Pernambuco Insurrection 16 February 1649
Johann Michael Fehr[11] 15 November 1688 (aged 78) Last founder of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina 1 January 1652
Sir Christopher Wren 8 March 1723 (aged 90) Last founder of the Royal Society 28 November 1660
Andrew Marvell[12] 6 August 1678 (aged 57) Last Member of Parliament who received a salary from his constituents 6 August 1678
Charles François Dolu[13][14] 6 January 1740 (aged 88–89) Last surviving member of the Embassy of Loubère-Céberet 1688
Jonathan Trelawny 19 July 1721 (aged 71) Last of the Seven Bishops 30 June 1688
Edward Russell 26 November 1727 (aged 70) Last of the Immortal Seven June 1688
Samuel Sewall 1 January 1730 (aged 77) Last court official in the Salem Witch Trials May 1693
Thomas Aikenhead[15] 8 January 1697(1697-01-08) (aged 20) Last Briton executed for blasphemy 8 January 1697

1701–1800

Name Death Distinction Date ended
Setthathirath II 1735 (aged 50) Last ruler of Lan Xang 1707
Anne, Queen of Great Britain[16][17] 1 August 1714(1714-08-01) (aged 49) Last monarch of an independent Scotland 1 May 1707
Last British Sovereign to refuse royal assent to a bill 11 March 1708
José de Solís y Gante[18] 25 June 1763(1763-06-25) (aged 80) Last founder of the Royal Spanish Academy 3 August 1713
Andrey Osterman 31 May 1747(1747-05-31) (aged 60) Last minister of Supreme Privy Council 25 February 1730
John Fortescue[19][20] 9 May 1808 (aged 87) Last sailor who took part in George Anson's voyage around the world 15 June 1744
William Smith[21] 6 December 1793(1793-12-06) (aged 65) Last founder of the New York Society Library March 1754
Binnya Dala 1774 Last independent Mon ruler 6 May 1757
Kirill Razumovski 21 January 1803(1803-01-21) (aged 74) Last Hetman of Zaporizhian Host on both sides of the Dnieper 17 November 1764
George Dance the Younger 14 January 1825(1825-01-14) (aged 83) Last founder of the Royal Academy of Arts 10 December 1768
George Robert Twelves Hewes 5 November 1840(1840-11-05) (aged 98) Last survivor of the Boston Massacre 5 March 1770
Last participant of the Boston Tea party 16 December 1773
Isaac Smith 2 July 1831(1831-07-02) (aged 78–79) Last participant of James Cook's first voyage 12 July 1771
Ephraim Bowen[22][23] 2 September 1841(1841-09-02) (aged 88) Last individual involved in the Gaspée Affair 10 June 1772
John Jay 17 May 1829(1829-05-17) (aged 83) Last signer of the Continental Association 20 October 1774
Last signer of the Treaty of Paris 3 September 1783
John Hatley 12 December 1832(1832-12-12) (aged 69–70) Last participant of James Cook's second voyage 30 July 1775
Charles Carroll 14 November 1832(1832-11-14) (aged 95) Last signer of the United States Declaration of Independence 4 July 1776
Sir John Wentworth 8 April 1820(1820-04-08) (aged 82) Last British colonial governor of the Thirteen Colonies
David Cobb 17 April 1830(1830-04-17) (aged 81) Last charter member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 4 May 1780
William Ellery 15 February 1820(1820-02-15) (aged 92) Last signer of the Articles of Confederation 1 March 1781
James Calthorpe 11 March 1784(1784-03-11) (aged 84) Last Yeoman of the Removing Wardrobe 1782
Şahin Giray 1 January 1787(1787-01-01) (aged 42) Last ruling Khan of the Crimean Khanate 8 April 1783
James Madison 28 June 1836(1836-06-28) (aged 85) Last signer of The United States Constitution 17 September 1787
Barthélemy de Lesseps[24] 4 June 1834(1834-06-04) (aged 68) Last participant of the scientific expedition led by Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse 1788
Elizabeth Thackery 7 August 1856(1856-08-07) (aged 88–89) Last survivor of the First Fleet 20 January 1788
John Armstrong Jr. 1 April 1843(1843-04-01) (aged 84) Last delegate to the Continental Congress 2 March 1789
John Adams 5 March 1829(1829-03-05) (aged 61) Last mutineer of HMS Bounty 28 April 1789
Padre Manuel Rodrigues da Costa[25] 19 January 1844(1844-01-19) (aged 89) Last member of the Inconfidência Mineira 15 June 1789
Arthur Dardenne[26] 8 September 1872(1872-09-08) (aged 95–96) Last participant of the Storming of the Bastille 14 July 1789
Paine Wingate 7 March 1838(1838-03-07) (aged 98) Last member of the first United States Congress 3 March 1791
Joseph-Marie Vien 27 April 1809(1809-04-27) (aged 92) Last First painter to the King 3 September 1791
Antoine Claire Thibaudeau 8 March 1854(1854-03-08) (aged 88) Last member of the National Convention during the French Revolution to vote in the trial of Louis XVI 15 January 1793
Last President of the National Convention during the French Revolution 3 November 1795
Bertrand Barère 13 January 1841(1841-01-13) (aged 85) Last member of the Committee of Public Safety during the French Revolution 27 October 1795
Ludovico Manin 24 October 1802(1802-10-24) (aged 77) Last Doge of Venice 12 May 1797
Giuseppe Maria Doria 9 April 1816(1816-04-09) (aged 85) Last surviving Doge of Genoa 17 June 1797
Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai 26 December 1838(1838-12-26) (aged 84) Last member of the French Directory 10 December 1799

1801–1850

Name Death Distinction Date ended
Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès 20 June 1836(1836-06-20) (aged 88) Last member of the French Consulate 18 May 1804
Samuel Miller[27] 7 January 1850(1850-01-07) (aged 80) Last founder of the New-York Historical Society 20 November 1804
Francis II 2 March 1835(1835-03-02) (aged 67) Last Holy Roman Emperor 6 August 1806
Patrick Gass 2 April 1870(1870-04-02) (aged 98) Last member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition 23 September 1806
Henry Benedict Stuart 13 July 1807(1807-07-13) (aged 82) Last surviving member of the House of Stuart 13 July 1807
Henry Goulburn 12 January 1856(1856-01-12) (aged 71) Last signer of the Treaty of Ghent 24 December 1814
Auguste de Marmont 22 March 1852(1852-03-22) (aged 77) Last Marshal of the Empire 1815
Carolyn Poulder King[28] 28 June 1938 (aged 89) Last widow of a War of 1812 veteran 17 February 1815
Esther Ann Hill Morgan[28][29] 13 March 1946(1946-03-13) (aged 89) Last recipient of a War of 1812 pension
André Marie Jean Jacques Dupin 8 November 1865(1865-11-08) (aged 82)[b] Last delegate to the Congress of Vienna 9 June 1815
Louis Victor Baillot 3 February 1898(1898-02-03) (aged 104) Last participant in the Battle of Waterloo 18 June 1815
Pratap Singh 14 October 1847(1847-10-14) (aged 54) Last Emperor of the Maratha Empire 1818
Seth Weeks 12 September 1887(1887-09-12) (aged 84) Last survivor of the sinking of the whaleship Essex 20 November 1820
Joaquim José de Sousa Breves 30 September 1889(1889-09-30) (aged 85) Last witness of the Cry of Ipiranga 7 September 1822
Dmitry Zavalishin 17 February 1892(1892-02-17) (aged 87) Last member of the Decembrist movement 14 December 1825
Shanawdithit 6 June 1829 Last known member of the Beothuk people 6 June 1829
John Whitmer 11 June 1878(1878-06-11) (aged 75) Last of the Eight Witnesses 2 July 1829
Ramón Castilla y Marquesado 30 May 1867(1867-05-30) (aged 69) Last of the Libertadores 29 September 1833
Laureano Tacuavé Martínez c. 1850 (aged c. 41) Last charrúa exhibited to the public as a circus attraction 11 November 1833
William Carroll Crawford[30] 3 September 1895(1895-09-03) (aged 90) Last signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence 2 March 1836
Alijo Perez Jr. 21 October 1918(1918-10-21) (aged 83) Last Texian survivor of the Battle of the Alamo 6 March 1836
Jean-Paul, comte de Schramm 25 February 1884(1884-02-25) (aged 94) Last of the 660 persons whose names are inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe 29 July 1836
Thomas Patrickson[31] 15 October 1914(1914-10-15) (aged 85–86) Last participant of the Second voyage of HMS Beagle 2 October 1836
Rebecca Tickaneesky Neugin[32][33] 15 July 1932(1932-07-15) (aged 97–98) Last Cherokee survivor of the Trail of Tears 1839
Milvern Harrell[34][35] 10 August 1910(1910-08-10) (aged 86) Last Texian survivor of the Dawson Massacre 17 September 1842
François X. Matthieu 4 February 1914(1914-02-04) (aged 95) Last participant at the Champoeg Meetings 2 May 1843
Joseph Dalton Hooker[36] 10 December 1911(1911-12-10) (aged 94) Last participant of the Ross expedition 4 September 1843
Walter T. Avery[37] 10 June 1904(1904-06-10) (aged 90) Last participant of the first official baseball game 19 June 1846
Margaret Isabella Breen McMahon[38] 25 March 1935(1935-03-25) (aged 89) Last survivor of the Donner Party 29 April 1847
James Stephens Brown[39][40] 25 March 1902(1902-03-25) (aged 73) Last witness to the discovery of Gold at Sutter's Mill 28 January 1848
Charlotte L. Woodward Peirce[41][42] 15 March 1924(1924-03-15) (aged 94) Last participant in the Seneca Falls Convention 20 July 1848
Last signer of the Declaration of Sentiments

1851–1900

Name Death Distinction Date ended
Thomas Kelly[43] 14 April 1932(1932-04-14) (aged 83) Last survivor of the Birkenhead disaster 26 February 1852
Edwin Hughes 18 April 1927(1927-04-18) (aged 96) Last participant in the Charge of the Light Brigade 25 October 1854
Bahadur Shah Zafar 7 November 1862(1862-11-07) (aged 87) Last Mughal Emperor 14 September 1857
Teodolfo Mertel 11 July 1899(1899-07-11) (aged 93) Last non-priest cardinal 15 March 1858
Pressley Corbin Hyman[44][45] 20 June 1912(1912-06-20) (aged 81) Last witness to the Broderick–Terry duel 13 September 1859
Owen Brown[46][47] 8 January 1889(1889-01-08) (aged 64) Last abolitionist present at John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry 18 October 1859
George Pilson[48] 22 April 1916(1916-04-22) (aged 73–74) Last witness at Harpers Ferry
Lyman Epps, Jr. 21 November 1942(1942-11-21) (aged 102) Last witness of the funeral and burial of John Brown 8 December 1859
Matilda McCrear January 1940 (aged c. 83) Last human cargo of the slave ship Clotilda 9 July 1860
Georg Hermann Quincke[49] 13 January 1924(1924-01-13) (aged 89) Last known attendee of the Karlsruhe Congress 5 September 1860
Josiah Abigail Patterson Campbell 10 January 1917(1917-01-10) (aged 86) Last signer of the Constitution of the Confederate States 11 March 1861
Francis Humphreys Storer[50] 30 July 1914(1914-07-30) (aged 82) Last member of the Committee of Twenty that signed the Charter of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 10 April 1861
John Surratt[51] 21 April 1916(1916-04-21) (aged 72) Last participant in the conspiracy to assassinate Abraham Lincoln 14 April 1865
Samuel J. Seymour[52] 12 April 1956(1956-04-12) (aged 96) Last witness to the assassination of Abraham Lincoln
John Henry Coghill[53] 5 March 1943 (aged 90) Last witness to the death of John Wilkes Booth 26 April 1865
Charles M. Eldridge[54] 8 September 1941(1941-09-08) (aged 96) Last survivor of the Sultana disaster 27 April 1865
Irene Triplett[55] 31 May 2020(2020-05-31) (aged 90) Last recipient of an American Civil War pension 9 May 1865
Helen Viola Jackson 16 December 2020(2020-12-16) (aged 101) Last known surviving widow of an American Civil War veteran
John Henninger Reagan 6 March 1905(1905-03-06) (aged 86) Last cabinet member of the Confederate States of America 10 May 1865
Peter Mills 22 September 1972(1972-09-22) (aged 110) Last known surviving American who was born into legal slavery 18 December 1865
Samuel Speed[56][57][58] 8 November 1938 (aged 95) Last surviving British convict sent to Australia 4 July 1866
William Fairfield Warren[59] 7 December 1929(1929-12-07) (aged 96) Last charter member of the New England Conservatory of Music 18 February 1867
Last charter member of Wellesley College 17 March 1870
Last charter member of Boston University 1873
Carlota of Mexico 19 January 1927(1927-01-19) (aged 86) Last Empress of Mexico 19 June 1867
Agustín de Iturbide y Green 3 March 1925(1925-03-03) (aged 61) Last member of the Imperial Court of the Second Mexican Empire
Charles Tupper 30 October 1915(1915-10-30) (aged 94) Last Canadian Father of Confederation 1 July 1867
Tokugawa Yoshinobu 22 November 1913(1913-11-22) (aged 76) Last Shōgun 19 November 1867
Mary Field Garner[60][61] 20 July 1943(1943-07-20) (aged 107) Last known Mormon Pioneer and acquaintance of Joseph Smith 1868
Cornelius Cole 3 November 1924(1924-11-03) (aged 102) Last United States Senator who participated in the impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson 26 May 1868
Matthew Jackson 4 February 1947 (aged 88)[62] Last participant involved in the escape of John Boyle O'Reilly 2 March 1869
Hitomi Katsutarō [ja] 31 December 1922(1922-12-31) (aged 79) Last cabinet member of the Republic of Ezo 27 June 1869
George H. Large 15 August 1939(1939-08-15) (aged 88) Last participant of the first American football game 6 November 1869
Napoleon III 9 January 1873(1873-01-09) (aged 64) Last monarch of France 4 September 1870
Rufino José Cuervo[63] 17 July 1911(1911-07-17) (aged 66) Last founder of the Colombian Academy of Language 10 May 1871
Reginald Courtenay Welch 4 June 1939(1939-06-04) (aged 87)[64] Last participant of the first English FA Cup Final 16 March 1872
Sophia Jex-Blake 7 January 1912(1912-01-07) (aged 71) Last of the Edinburgh Seven 27 June 1873
Charles Edward Munroe[65] 7 December 1938(1938-12-07) (aged 89) Last charter member of the American Chemical Society 6 April 1876
James Wilson 6 November 1921(1921-11-06) (aged 85) Last Fenian prisoner who escaped the British penal colony of Western Australia on the Catalpa 19 April 1876
Herbert Swire[66][67] 21 December 1934 (aged 84) Last member of the Challenger expedition 24 May 1876
Mary Ann Mitchell (née Stammers) 27 July 1958 (aged 84) Last survivor of the sinking of the SS Georgette 1 December 1876
Tom Garrett 6 August 1943(1943-08-06) (aged 85) Last player from the first official cricket test match 19 March 1877
Francis Rawle[68] 26 January 1930(1930-01-26) (aged 83) Last founder of the American Bar Association 21 August 1878
Pōmare V 12 June 1891(1891-06-12) (aged 51) Last King of Tahiti 29 June 1880
Nikolai Morozov 30 July 1946(1946-07-30) (aged 92) Last person involved in the Assassination of Alexander II 13 March 1881
James Robert Cummins 9 July 1929(1929-07-09) (aged 82) Last member of the James-Younger Gang 7 September 1881
Wyatt Earp 13 January 1929(1929-01-13) (aged 80) Last participant of the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral 26 October 1881
Pete Spence 1914 (aged 61–62) Last member of the Cochise County Cowboys 1882
Daniel Frohman[69] 26 December 1940(1940-12-26) (aged 89) Last founder of the Actors Fund of America 8 June 1882
Clothilde Gobbi[70] 7 November 1960 (aged 104) Last performer at the Metropolitan Opera's opening night 22 October 1883
Orlando Oscar Stealey[71] 29 December 1928(1928-12-29) (aged 86) Last founder of the Gridiron Club 24 January 1885
Alphonse Chodron de Courcel 17 August 1919(1919-08-17) (aged 84) Last participant of the Berlin Conference 26 February 1885
Thibaw Min 19 December 1916(1916-12-19) (aged 57) Last ruler of Burma 30 November 1885
José Vianna da Motta[72] 1 June 1948(1948-06-01) (aged 80) Last pupil of Franz Liszt 31 July 1886
James Stockley[73] 5 March 1954(1954-03-05) (aged 91) Last policeman to work on the Jack the Ripper case 1888
Robert Muldrow 28 July 1950(1950-07-28) (aged 86) Last founder of the National Geographic Society 13 January 1888
Danny Ryan 31 December 1966(1966-12-31) (aged 96) Last member of the Tipperary hurling team that won the first All-Ireland Championship 1 April 1888
Armand Hippolyte Louis Fizeau 18 September 1896(1896-09-18) (aged 76) Last of the 72 people whose names are inscribed on the Eiffel Tower 31 March 1889
Frank Shomo[74] 20 March 1997(1997-03-20) (aged 108) Last survivor of the Johnstown Flood 31 May 1889
Pedro II of Brazil 5 December 1891(1891-12-05) (aged 66) Last Emperor of Brazil 15 November 1889
Louisa Motley (née Yellow Shield)[75] 1 May 1979 (aged 95) Last survivor of the Wounded Knee Massacre 29 December 1890
Eli B. Felsenthal[76] 1 December 1937(1937-12-01) (aged 79) Last charter member of the University of Chicago 1 July 1891
Dr. Ernest Gotthold Hildner[77][78] 1 July 1968(1968-07-01) (aged 94) Last participant of the first basketball game ever played 21 December 1891
Julia Dent Cantacuzène Spiransky-Grant[79][80] 4 October 1975(1975-10-04) (aged 99) Last of Ward McAllister's named Four Hundred 16 February 1892
Henry Churchill King 27 February 1934(1934-02-27) (aged 75) Last member of the Committee of Ten 30 December 1892
Liliʻuokalani 11 November 1917(1917-11-11) (aged 79) Last Monarch of Hawaii 17 January 1893
Michael Shonsey[81] 5 August 1954(1954-08-05) (aged 89) Last veteran of the Johnson County War 24 May 1893
Bridget Sullivan[82] 25 March 1948 (aged 81) Last witness at the trial of Lizzie Borden 20 June 1893
Alfred Hennen Morris[83] 9 July 1959(1959-07-09) (aged 95) Last founder of the Jockey Club 9 February 1894
Adolph W. Sommerfield[84] 20 June 1957 (aged 90) Last founder of the National Association of Manufacturers 25 January 1895
Dimitrios Loundras[85] 15 February 1970(1970-02-15) (aged 84) Last known competitor at the 1896 Summer Olympics 15 April 1896
George H. Warren[86] 8 November 1933(1933-11-08) (aged 81) Last charter member of the Society of Mayflower Descendants 12 January 1897
Ranavalona III 23 May 1917(1917-05-23) (aged 55) Last Queen of Madagascar 28 February 1897
Carlos Magalhães de Azeredo 4 November 1963(1963-11-04) (aged 91) Last founder of the Brazilian Academy of Letters 20 July 1897
George Fox[87] 27 December 1964(1964-12-27) (aged 86) Last survivor of the sinking of the USS Maine 15 February 1898
Alexander Vannovskiy 16 September 1967(1967-09-16) (aged 93) Last participant of the 1st Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party 15 March 1898
Manu Ruma[88] April 1961 (aged 87) Last veteran of the Dog Tax War 5 May 1898
Juan Hernández López[89] 17 May 1944(1944-05-17) (aged 85) Last Spanish-appointed member of Puerto Rico's Autonomic Cabinet 22 July 1898
Jesse Langdon[90] February 1973 (aged 92) Last member of the Rough Riders 15 September 1898
Emma Bear 13 July 2001(2001-07-13) (aged 103) Last American Indian survivor of the Battle of Sugar Point 5 October 1898
Manuel Macías y Casado 7 November 1937(1937-11-07) (aged 93) Last surviving Spanish governor of Puerto Rico 18 October 1898
Wenceslao Ramírez de Villa-Urrutia 10 April 1933(1933-04-10) (aged 83) Last signer of the 1898 Treaty of Paris 10 December 1898
Jules Cambon 19 September 1935(1935-09-19) (aged 90) Last delegate to the 1898 Treaty of Paris
Jacob Gould Schurman 12 August 1942 (aged 88) Last member of the Schurman Commission 29 January 1899
Jan Van Mirlo[91][92] 3 June 1964 (aged 87) Last member of the Belgian Antarctic Expedition 5 November 1899
Bernard Moses 3 March 1930 (aged 83) Last (original) member of the Taft Commission 16 March 1900
Maude Conic[93] 14 November 2004(2004-11-14) (aged 105–106) Last survivor of the Galveston Hurricane of 1900 12 September 1900

1901–1915

Name Death Distinction Date ended
James Hamilton, 2nd Duke of Abercorn[94] 3 January 1913 (aged 74) Last Groom of the Stool 22 January 1901
James Sant 12 July 1916 (aged 96) Last Principal Painter in Ordinary
Violet Brown 15 September 2017 (aged 117) Last subject of Queen Victoria
Laura Bullion 2 December 1961(1961-12-02) (aged 85) Last member of the Wild Bunch gang 2 April 1901
George Coventry, 9th Earl of Coventry 13 March 1930 (aged 91) Last surviving Master of the Buckhounds 2 July 1901
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen 10 February 1923 (aged 77) Last laureate of the first Nobel Prize ceremony 10 December 1901
Colin L. Begg[95] 15 January 1941 (aged 67–68) Last founder of the American Urological Association 22 February 1902[96]
Léon Compère-Léandre 1936 (aged 62) Last known survivor on the shore of Saint-Pierre during the eruption of Mount Pelée 8 May 1902
Irénise Moulonguet[97] 28 May 2013(2013-05-28) (aged 112) Last witness to the eruption of Mount Pelée
Alauddin Muhammad Da'ud Syah II 6 February 1939(1939-02-06) (aged 74–75) Last Sultan of Aceh 10 January 1903
Gladys Verquin (née Ennis)[98] 20 March 1993(1993-03-20) (aged 91) Last survivor of the Frank Slide 29 April 1903
Roscinda Nolasquez[99] 4 February 1987(1987-02-04) (aged 94) Last speaker of Cupeño and last survivor of the removal of the Cupeño to Pala, California, the final of the Federal Indian Removals 13 May 1903
Jean Dargassies 7 August 1965(1965-08-07) (aged 93) Last known participant of the 1903 Tour de France 19 July 1903
Jennings J. Dunlap[100] 22 September 1964(1964-09-22) (aged 84–85) Last survivor of the Wreck of the Old 97 27 September 1903
Freddy Parent 2 November 1972(1972-11-02) (aged 96) Last known player of the 1903 World Series[101] 13 October 1903
Broncho Billy Anderson 20 January 1971(1971-01-20) (aged 90) Last surviving cast member of The Great Train Robbery 1 December 1903
Johnny Moore[102][103] 28 February 1952(1952-02-28) (aged 66) Last witness of the Wright Brothers' first heavier than air flight 17 December 1903
Verde Clark Graff[104] 3 July 1989(1989-07-03) (aged 97) Last survivor of the Iroquois Theatre fire 30 December 1903
Adella Wotherspoon 26 January 2004(2004-01-26) (aged 100) Last and youngest survivor of the General Slocum disaster 15 June 1904
Michael Barne 31 May 1961(1961-05-31) (aged 83) Last participant of the Discovery Expedition 10 September 1904
William Luttgen[105] 27 August 1965(1965-08-27) (aged 87) Last participant of the 1904 Vanderbilt Cup 8 October 1904
James Rudolph Garfield 24 March 1950 (aged 84) Last member of the Keep Commission 1905
Guy Vaughn 21 November 1966(1966-11-21) (aged 82) Last participant of the 1905 Morris Park 5, the first AAA National Motor Car Championship 10 June 1905
Last participant of the 1905 AAA National Motor Car Championship, the forerunner of the IndyCar Series 29 September 1905
William Del Monte[106] 11 January 2016(2016-01-11) (aged 109) Last known survivor of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake 18 April 1906
Alessandro Cagno 23 December 1971(1971-12-23) (aged 88) Last participant in the 1906 Targa Florio 6 May 1906
Last participant in the 1906 French Grand Prix, the first Grand Prix motor race 27 June 1906
Last known participant in the 1907 Kaiserpreis, the forerunner of the German Grand Prix 14 June 1907
Dorsie Williams Willis[107] 24 August 1977(1977-08-24) (aged 91) Last soldier accused in the Brownsville Affair 13 August 1906
Using Daeng Rangka 1927 (aged 81–82) Last Makassan trepanger to visit Australia 1907
(End of Makassan contact with Australia)
Mangnellai Daeng Maro[108] 1978 (aged 80–81) Last known Makassan traveler to make contact with Australia
Louis Maurer[109] 19 July 1932 (aged 100) Last Currier and Ives staff member 1907
Brian Evans-Lombe[110] 31 January 1994(1994-01-31) (aged 100) Last participant of the Brownsea Island Scout camp, the founding event of the Scout movement 8 August 1907
Ralph Mulford 23 October 1973(1973-10-23) (aged 88) Last known participant in the 1908 American Grand Prize, the forerunner of the United States Grand Prix 26 November 1908
Last participant in the 1911 Indianapolis 500 30 May 1911
Francesca Nato[111] 16 April 2017(2017-04-16) (aged 110)[112] Last known survivor of the 1908 Messina earthquake 28 December 1908
Philip Brocklehurst 28 January 1975(1975-01-28) (aged 87) Last member of Ernest Shackleton's Nimrod Expedition 23 March 1909
Donald Baxter MacMillan[113] 7 September 1970(1970-09-07) (aged 95) Last member of Robert Peary's final expedition towards the North Pole 6 April 1909
Joseph Collins[114] 11 June 1950(1950-06-11) (aged 84) Last founder of the Neurological Institute of New York December 1909[115]
Ethel Caterham Living (age 114) Last subject of Edward VII 6 May 1910
Sunjong 24 April 1926(1926-04-24) (aged 52) Last Emperor of Korea and last leader of a free united Korean state 29 August 1910
Manuel II 2 July 1932(1932-07-02) (aged 42) Last King of Portugal 5 October 1910
Mary Jo Estep 19 December 1992(1992-12-19) (aged 82–83) Last survivor of the Battle of Kelley Creek 25 February 1911
Rose Freedman[116] 15 February 2001(2001-02-15) (aged 107) Last survivor of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire 25 March 1911
Ishi 25 March 1916 (aged 55) Last known member of the Native American Yahi people, the last uncontacted peoples of the United States 29 August 1911
Georges Hostelet 4 November 1960 (aged 85) Last attendee of the First Solvay Conference 3 November 1911
Puyi 17 October 1967(1967-10-17) (aged 61) Last Emperor of China 12 February 1912
Sid Daniels 25 May 1983(1983-05-25) (aged 89) Last crew member of the RMS Titanic 15 April 1912
Millvina Dean 31 May 2009(2009-05-31) (aged 97) Last and youngest survivor of the sinking of RMS Titanic
Jonathan Bourne Jr. 1 September 1940(1940-09-01) (aged 85) Last member of the United States Senate subcommittee which investigated the sinking of the RMS Titanic 25 May 1912
Dhimitër Beratti 8 September 1970(1970-09-08) (aged 83) Last signer of the Albanian Declaration of Independence 28 November 1912
Alessandro Moreschi 21 April 1922(1922-04-21) (aged 63) Last castrato 1913
Ermenia Daley (née Padilla)[117] 14 March 2019(2019-03-14) (aged 105) Last survivor of the Ludlow Massacre 20 April 1914
Grace Hanagan (Martyn)[118][119] 15 May 1995(1995-05-15) (aged 87) Last survivor of the sinking of the RMS Empress of Ireland 29 May 1914
Vaso Čubrilović 11 June 1990(1990-06-11) (aged 93) Last participant in the conspiracy to assassinate Archduke Franz Ferdinand 28 June 1914
Alexander Bernard Heron[120] 24 January 2000(2000-01-24) (aged 105) Last worker involved in the construction of the Panama Canal 15 August 1914
Alfred Anderson 21 November 2005(2005-11-21) (aged 109) Last known holder of the 1914 Star 22 November 1914
Last known combatant to participate in the Christmas truce of 1914 24 December 1914
Last Scottish veteran of World War I 11 November 1918
James Van Fleet[121] 23 September 1992(1992-09-23) (aged 100) Last surviving member of The class the stars fell on to have reached the rank of general 3 May 1915
Audrey Warren Lawson-Johnston (née Pearl)[122][123] 11 January 2011(2011-01-11) (aged 95) Last survivor of the sinking of the RMS Lusitania 7 May 1915
Peter Stoddart[124] 4 July 1988 (aged 91–92) Last known survivor of the Quintinshill rail disaster 22 May 1915
Marion Eichholz[125] 24 November 2014(2014-11-24) (aged 102) Last survivor of the capsizing of the SS Eastland 24 July 1915

1916–1930

Name Death Distinction Date ended
George Perman[126] 24 May 2000(2000-05-24) (aged 99) Last survivor of the sinking of the HMHS Britannic 21 November 1916
Hank Mann 25 November 1971(1971-11-25) (aged 83) Last surviving member of the Keystone Cops 1917
Sun Yaoting 17 December 1996(1996-12-17) (aged 94) Last surviving imperial Chinese eunuch 1917
Nicholas II 17 July 1918(1918-07-17) (aged 50) Last Emperor of All Russia 15 March 1917
Vasily Shulgin 15 February 1976(1976-02-15) (aged 98) Last participant of the Abdication of Nicholas II
Last Deputy of the Russian Imperial Duma 6 October 1917
Vsevolod Shakhovskoy 17 August 1954(1954-08-17) (aged 79) Last Minister of Russian Empire 15 March 1917
Mikhail Goberman[127] 1986 (aged 93–94) Last person to travel with Vladimir Lenin to Finland Station 16 April 1917
Richard W. Richards 8 May 1985(1985-05-08) (aged 91) Last member of the British Trans-Antarctic Expedition 29 May 1917
Herbert Bayard Swope[128] 20 June 1958 (aged 76) Last recipient of the 1st Pulitzer Prizes 4 June 1917
Lúcia Santos 13 February 2005(2005-02-13) (aged 97) Last of the three children who claimed to have spoken to Our Lady of Fátima 13 October 1917
Boris Gudz[129] 27 December 2006(2006-12-27) (aged 104) Last participant of the October Revolution 7 November 1917
Vyacheslav Molotov 8 November 1986(1986-11-08) (aged 96) Last member of the Petrograd Soviet and Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee during the Russian Revolution
Alexander Kerensky 11 June 1970(1970-06-11) (aged 89) Last member of the Russian Provisional Government during the Russian Revolution
Lazar Kaganovich 25 July 1991(1991-07-25) (aged 97) Last Old Bolshevik to participate in the October Revolution
Last deputy of the Russian Constituent Assembly 18 January 1918
Aleksandras Stulginskis 22 September 1969(1969-09-22) (aged 84) Last signer of the Act of Independence of Lithuania 16 February 1918
Henry Allingham 18 July 2009(2009-07-18) (aged 113) Last member of the RNAS and last founding member of the Royal Air Force 1 April 1918
Mykhailo Hrushevsky 24 November 1934(1934-11-24) (aged 68) Last President of the Central Rada of the Ukrainian People's Republic 29 April 1918
Aarne Arvonen 1 January 2009 (aged 111) Last veteran of the Finnish Civil War 15 May 1918
Şəfi bəy Rüstəmbəyli 20 December 1960 (aged 67) Last signer of the Declaration of Independence of Azerbaijan 28 May 1918
Alexey Kabanov[130] 1972(1972-00-00) (aged 81–82) Last surviving participant in the execution of the Romanov family 17 July 1918
Juan Filloy[131] 15 July 2000(2000-07-15) (aged 105) Last student who took part in the Argentine university reform of 1918 12 October 1918
Wilhelm Gisbert Groos[132] 1997 (aged 102–103) Last member of Jasta 11 and possibly last German flying ace of World War I 29 October 1918
Ernst Jünger 17 February 1998(1998-02-17) (aged 102) Last wearer of the military Pour le Mérite 9 November 1918
Charles I of Austria 1 April 1922(1922-04-01) (aged 34) Last monarch to rule over Austria-Hungary 12 November 1918
Wilhelm II 4 June 1941(1941-06-04) (aged 82) Last German Emperor and King of Prussia 28 November 1918[citation needed]
Pavlo Skoropadskyi 26 April 1945(1945-04-26) (aged 71) Last Hetman of the Ukrainian State 14 December 1918
Raul Fernandes[133][134] 6 January 1968(1968-01-06) (aged 90) Last signer of the Treaty of Versailles 28 June 1919
Vittorio Emanuele Orlando 1 December 1952 (aged 92) Last Big Four leader
Swede Risberg 13 October 1975(1975-10-13) (aged 81) Last player involved in the Black Sox Scandal 9 October 1919
José Ameal Peña[135][136] 12 May 2020(2020-05-12) (aged 105) Last survivor of the 1918 flu pandemic in Spain April 1920
George Halas 31 October 1983(1983-10-31) (aged 88) Last participant of a meeting that led to the founding of the National Football League 17 September 1920
Symon Petliura 25 May 1926(1926-05-25) (aged 47) Last Chairman of the Directorate of the Ukrainian People's Republic 10 November 1920
Fritz Pollard 11 May 1986(1986-05-11) (aged 92) Last member of the winning Akron Pros team during the 1920 APFA season 19 December 1920
Peter Casserly 24 June 2005(2005-06-24) (aged 107) Last member of the First Australian Imperial Force 1 April 1921
Dan Keating 2 October 2007(2007-10-02) (aged 105) Last surviving veteran of the Irish War of Independence 11 July 1921
Liu Renjing 5 August 1987(1987-08-05) (aged 85) Last living participant of the 1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party 2 August 1921
Jules Goux 6 April 1965(1965-04-06) (aged 80) Last participant in the 1921 Italian Grand Prix 4 September 1921
Sergei Shervinsky 30 July 1991(1991-07-30) (aged 98) Last poet from the Silver Age of Russian Poetry[137] 1922
Altino Gomes da Silva 23 March 1996 (aged 91) Last survivor of the 18 of the Copacabana Fort revolt 6 July 1922
Mehmed VI 16 May 1926 (aged 65) Last Sultan of the Ottoman Empire 1 November 1922
Dürrüşehvar Sultan 7 February 2006(2006-02-07) (aged 92) Last member of the Imperial Ottoman Court
Hugh O'Neill, 1st Baron Rathcavan 28 November 1982 (aged 99) Last Privy Counsellor of Ireland 5 December 1922
Mary Hall Daniels 2 May 2018 (aged 98) Last known survivor of the Rosewood massacre 7 January 1923
Lady Evelyn Beauchamp 31 January 1980 (aged 79) Last witness of the opening of Tutankhamun's tomb 16 February 1923
Gonzaque Lécureul [de] 31 December 1984(1984-12-31) (aged 97) Last known participant of the 1923 Grand Prix d'Endurance de 24 Heures 27 May 1923
Vladimir Shostak 11 May 2010 (aged 105) Last veteran of the Russian Civil War 16 June 1923
Gene Bruce[138] 6 December 2005(2005-12-06) (aged 98) Last survivor of the Honda Point Disaster 8 September 1923
Emil Klein[139] 22 February 2010(2010-02-22) (aged 104) Last participant of Adolf Hitler's unsuccessful Beer Hall Putsch 9 November 1923
Abdulmejid II 23 August 1944(1944-08-23) (aged 76) Last Ottoman Caliph. He was also the only Ottoman Caliph not to be an Ottoman Sultan. 3 March 1924
Robert Bloch 17 March 1984(1984-03-17) (aged 95) Last known participant of the 1924 24 Hours of Le Mans 15 June 1924
Gertrude Emerson Sen 1982 (aged 91–92) Last founder of the Society of Woman Geographers January 1925
Edgar Nollner[140][141] 15 January 1999(1999-01-15) (aged 94) Last musher of the 1925 serum run to Nome 2 February 1925
Aaron Copland[142] 2 December 1990 (aged 90) Last of the inaugural Guggenheim Fellows 1 June 1925
René Thomas 23 September 1975(1975-09-23) (aged 88) Last participant in the 1925 Belgian Grand Prix 28 June 1925
Thomas J. Brewer[143] 16 August 2003(2003-08-16) (aged 82–83) Last participant in the Scopes Trial 21 July 1925
Robert Sénéchal 30 July 1985(1985-07-30) (aged 93) Last known participant of the 1926 British Grand Prix 7 August 1926
Mary Pickford 29 May 1979(1979-05-29) (aged 87) Last of the original 36 founders of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 11 January 1927
Irene Dunham[144] 1 May 2022(2022-05-01) (aged 114) Last survivor of the Bath School disaster 18 May 1927
Georgia Warren[145] 6 March 2016(2016-03-06) (aged 100) Last person to have been recorded during the Bristol Sessions 5 August 1927
Louis de Broglie 19 March 1987(1987-03-19) (aged 94) Last attendee of the Fifth Solvay Conference 29 October 1927
Barbara Kent[146] 13 October 2011(2011-10-13) (aged 103) Last Adult Silent Film actor/actress 1929
Georges Bouriano 1996(1996-00-00) (aged 94–95) Last participant in the 1929 Monaco Grand Prix 14 April 1929
Janet Gaynor 14 September 1984(1984-09-14) (aged 77) Last award winner of the 1st Academy Awards 16 May 1929
Bobbi Trout 24 January 2003(2003-01-24) (aged 97) Last participant of the Women's Air Derby 27 August 1929
Norman D. Vaughan 23 December 2005(2005-12-23) (aged 100) Last member of Richard Byrd's first expedition to Antarctica 18 June 1930
Francisco Varallo 30 August 2010(2010-08-30) (aged 100) Last surviving player of the 1930 World Cup, the inaugural FIFA World Cup 30 July 1930
Rachel Johnson[147] 7 April 2016(2016-04-07) (aged 93) Last St. Kildan 29 August 1930
Alfred Cook[148] 7 November 1998(1998-11-07) (aged 91) Last known survivor of the R101 disaster 5 October 1930
Venceslau Brás 15 May 1966 (aged 98) Last President of the First Brazilian Republic 3 November 1930
Louis Herlédan[149] 10 September 1993 (aged 82) Last of Les oubliés de l'île Saint-Paul December 1930

1931–1945

Name Death Distinction Date ended
Albert H. Wolff 21 March 1998(1998-03-21) (aged 95) Last member of the Untouchables 1931
Doris Eaton Travis 11 May 2010(2010-05-11) (aged 106) Last Ziegfeld girl
Carla Laemmle 12 June 2014(2014-06-12) (aged 104) Last actor to appear in Dracula 12 February 1931
Alf Howard[150][151] 4 July 2010(2010-07-04) (aged 104) Last member of the BANZARE expedition to Antarctica 19 March 1931
Clarence Norris[152] 27 January 1989(1989-01-27) (aged 75–76) Last Scottsboro Boy 25 March 1931
Arturo Marasso [Wikidata][153] 26 April 1970 (aged 79) Last founder of the Argentine Academy of Letters 13 August 1931
George Haigh[154] 23 April 2019(2019-04-23) (aged 103) Last participant in the Mass trespass of Kinder Scout 24 April 1932
Prajadhipok 30 May 1941(1941-05-30) (aged 47) Last absolute monarch of Thailand 24 June 1932
Josef Felder 28 October 2000(2000-10-28) (aged 100) Last Reichstag member to vote against the Nazi Enabling Act of 1933 23 March 1933
Moody E. Erwin[155] 20 October 1989(1989-10-20) (aged 85) Last survivor of the USS Akron disaster 3 April 1933
Jennings Randolph 8 May 1998(1998-05-08) (aged 96) Last member of the United States Congress to vote during the First 100 Days 11 June 1933
Lyle Talbot 2 March 1996(1996-03-02) (aged 94) Last founding member of the Screen Actors Guild 12 July 1933
Frank Patrisso[156] 26 March 2021(2021-03-26) (aged 95) Last charter member of The Cadets Drum and Bugle Corps 1934
Errie Ball 2 July 2014(2014-07-02) (aged 103) Last participant in the 1934 Masters Tournament 25 March 1934
Karina Vasilieva[157] Living (age 90) Last survivor of the SS Chelyuskin disaster 13 April 1934
Evgeniy Silov[158][159] 15 August 2015(2015-08-15) (aged 103) Last participant of the SS Chelyuskin Rescue Operation
Edd L. Miller[160] 18 September 2000(2000-09-18) (aged 87) Last witness to the shooting of Bonnie and Clyde 23 May 1934
Russell Clark 24 December 1968(1968-12-24) (aged 70) Last original member of the Dillinger Gang 22 July 1934
Eddie Bentz 31 October 1979(1979-10-31) (aged 85) Last known member of the Dillinger Gang
Thomas J. Conner[161] 14 April 1997(1997-04-14) (aged 90–91) Last member of the FBI team that killed John Dillinger
Bill Eiserman[162] Living (age 94–95) Last witness to the Battle of Barrington 27 November 1934
Mary Carlisle[163] 1 August 2018(2018-08-01) (aged 104) Last WAMPAS Baby Star 1935
Jānis Lidmanis 29 November 1986(1986-11-29) (aged 76) Last winner of EuroBasket 1935, the first FIBA EuroBasket regional basketball championship 7 May 1935
Josep Plaja Gasch Joe[164] 11 September 1982 (aged 81–82) Last survivor of the Medellín plane crash 24 June 1935
Ty Cobb 17 July 1961(1961-07-17) (aged 74) Last surviving member of the inaugural induction class of the Baseball Hall of Fame[c] 1936
Luther Gulick 10 January 1993 (aged 100) Last member of the Brownlow Commission 22 March 1936
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester 10 June 1974(1974-06-10) (aged 74) Last witness to the Abdication of Edward VIII 10 December 1936
Last knight of the Order of St Patrick 10 June 1974
Morton Minsky[165] 23 March 1987(1987-03-23) (aged 85) Last founder of Minsky's Burlesque April 1937
Werner Franz[166] 13 August 2014(2014-08-13) (aged 92) Last crew member to survive the Hindenburg disaster 6 May 1937
Werner Doehner[167] 8 November 2019(2019-11-08) (aged 90) Last passenger to survive the Hindenburg disaster
David Ogilvy, 13th Earl of Airlie[168] 26 June 2023(2023-06-26) (aged 97) Last surviving major participant at the Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth 12 May 1937
Joseph F. Kennelly 16 September 2011(2011-09-16) (aged 97) Last riding mechanic of the Indianapolis 500[169] 31 May 1937
Walter Walsh 29 April 2014(2014-04-29) (aged 106) Last member of the FBI teams that captured Arthur Barker and killed Al Brady 12 October 1937
John F. Druze[170] 27 December 2005(2005-12-27) (aged 91) Last of the Seven Blocks of Granite 27 November 1937
Fon Huffman 4 September 2008(2008-09-04) (aged 95) Last survivor of the USS Panay incident 12 December 1937
Taunggwin Sayadaw 1938 (aged 93) Last head of the Buddhist Sangha of Myanmar 1938
Edward Lund[171] 20 November 1988 (aged 82) Last crew member of Howard Hughes's round-the-world flight 14 July 1938
Josep Almudéver Mateu[172] 24 May 2021 (aged 101) Last surviving member of the International Brigades 23 September 1938
William Herz 10 May 2016(2016-05-10) (aged 99) Last cast member of The War of the Worlds radio drama 30 October 1938
Con Shiels[173] 3 January 2013(2013-01-03) (aged 96) Last participant in the Jarrow March 31 October 1938
Moon Mullen 28 February 2013(2013-02-28) (aged 96) Last member of the first winners of the NCAA March Madness, the 1938 Oregon Webfoots 27 March 1939
Andrés Henestrosa[174] 10 January 2008 (aged 101) Last witness to the arrival of the Spanish republican exiles in Mexico [es] at Veracruz July 1939
Paul Pietsch 31 May 2012(2012-05-31) (aged 100) Last participant in the 1939 AIACR European Championship, the last full Grand Prix season before World War II 20 August 1939
Kazimierz Świtalski 28 December 1962(1962-12-28) (aged 76) Last Prime Minister of the Second Polish Republic 30 September 1939
Arthur Smith[175] 10 December 2016(2016-12-10) (aged 93–94) Last survivor of the sinking of HMS Royal Oak 14 October 1939
Joseph Solman[176] 16 April 2008 (aged 99) Last of The Ten Whitney Dissenters 4 November 1939
Emilio Ochoa 27 June 2007(2007-06-27) (aged 99) Last signer of the 1940 Constitution of Cuba 1 July 1940
Albert Lebrun 6 March 1950(1950-03-06) (aged 78) Last President of the French Third Republic 11 July 1940
Paul Farnes 28 January 2020(2020-01-28) (aged 101) Last flying ace of the Battle of Britain 31 October 1940
John Hemingway Living (age 104) Last verified surviving airman (The Few) of the Battle of Britain
John Insley Coddington[177][178] 10 May 1991(1991-05-10) (aged 88) Last founder of the American Society of Genealogists 28 December 1940
Robert R. Johnson[179] 9 April 2023[180] (aged 102) Last survivor of the United States Antarctic Service Expedition 22 March 1941
Ted Briggs 4 October 2008(2008-10-04) (aged 85) Last survivor of the sinking of HMS Hood 24 May 1941
Mikhail Petrovich Sidko Living (age 87–88) Last living survivor of the Babi Yar Massacre 30 September 1941
Donald "Nick" Clifford[181][182] 23 November 2019(2019-11-23) (aged 98) Last worker who participated in the construction of Mount Rushmore 31 October 1941
Joseph T. McNarney 1 February 1972 (aged 78) Last member of the Roberts Commission December 1941
Lou Conter Living (age 102) Last survivor of the sinking of the USS Arizona 7 December 1941
Edwin Arthur Hall 18 October 2004(2004-10-18) (aged 95) Last member of the United States Congress to vote on the United States declaration of war on Japan 8 December 1941
Myles R. Garrigan 13 January 2021(2021-01-13) (aged 97) Last witness present for the Day of Infamy speech
Norma Miller[183] 5 May 2019 (aged 99) Last member of Whitey's Lindy Hoppers troupe 1942
Gerhard Klopfer 29 January 1987(1987-01-29) (aged 81) Last attendant of the Wannsee Conference 20 January 1942
David Stoliar 1 May 2014(2014-05-01) (aged 91) Last survivor of the Struma disaster 24 February 1942
Lloyd Seaward[184] 16 March 2020(2020-03-16) (aged 102) Last survivor of the sinking of the HMS Exeter 1 March 1942
Rudolf Brazda[185] 3 August 2011(2011-08-03) (aged 98) Last concentration camp survivor deported by Nazi Germany on charges of homosexuality 8 August 1942
Ray Anthony[186][187] Living (age 102) Last member of the Glenn Miller Orchestra September 1942
Tuomas Gerdt[188] 1 November 2020(2020-11-01) (aged 98) Last recipient of the Mannerheim Cross 8 September 1942
Orrel Glenn Cecil[189] 4 November 2010(2010-11-04) (aged 90) Last survivor of the sinking of the USS Juneau 13 November 1942
Havala Laula[190] 24 December 2017(2017-12-24) (aged 92) Last known member of the Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels during the Kokoda Track campaign 16 November 1942
Bill Sparks 1 December 2002(2002-12-01) (aged 80) Last member of the Cockleshell Heroes 12 December 1942
William Terbo 14 August 2018(2018-08-14) (aged 75) Last surviving relative & person who met Nikola Tesla 7 January 1943
Joachim Rønneberg 21 October 2018(2018-10-21) (aged 99) Last officer of Operation Gunnerside 16 February 1943
Traute Lafrenz[191] 6 March 2023(2023-03-06) (aged 103) Last member of the White Rose 18 February 1943
Viktor Zhelobkovich[192] 24 May 2020(2020-05-24) (aged 86) Last survivor of the Khatyn massacre 22 March 1943
Ruth Slenczynska[193] Living (age 99) Last pupil of Sergei Rachmaninoff 28 March 1943
Marek Edelman 2 October 2009(2009-10-02) (aged 86–87) Last leader of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising 16 May 1943
Aliza Melamed Vitis-Shomron[194] Living (age 95–96) Last participant of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
Samuel Willenberg 19 February 2016(2016-02-19) (aged 93) Last participant in the revolt at the Treblinka extermination camp 2 August 1943
Gerard Zinser[195] 21 August 2001(2001-08-21) (aged 83) Last crewman of Motor Torpedo Boat PT-109
Mostyn "Moss" Berryman[196] 6 August 2020 (aged 96) Last surviving member of Operation Jaywick 26 September 1943
Simjon Rosenfeld[197] 3 June 2019(2019-06-03) (aged 96) Last survivor of the Sobibor uprising 14 October 1943
Emanuele Di Porto[198] Living (age 92–93) Last survivor of the Raid of the Ghetto of Rome 16 October 1943
Jennifer Jones 17 December 2009(2009-12-17) (aged 90) Last award winner of the 1st Golden Globe Awards 20 January 1944
Frank Ellis Sublett[199] 27 September 2006(2006-09-27) (aged 86) Last member of the Golden Thirteen March 1944
Richard Sidney Albion Churchill[200] 13 February 2019(2019-02-13) (aged 99)[201] Last prisoner who participated in the Great Escape from Stalag Luft III 25 March 1944
Clifford Brewer[202] 29 April 2017(2017-04-29) (aged 104) Last surgeon involved in the Normandy landings 6 June 1944
David Wood 12 March 2009(2009-03-12) (aged 86) Last officer who took part in the capture of the Caen canal and Orne river bridges during the Normandy landings
Léon Gautier 3 July 2023 (aged 100) Last of the 177 Frenchmen who participated in the Normandy landings[203]
Robert Hébras 11 February 2023(2023-02-11) (aged 97) Last survivor of the Oradour-sur-Glane massacre 10 June 1944
Ewald-Heinrich von Kleist-Schmenzin 8 March 2013(2013-03-08) (aged 90) Last participant of the 20 July plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler 20 July 1944
Kurt Salterberg[204] 27 November 2023(2023-11-27) (aged 100) Last witness to the 20 July plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler
Edward Osóbka-Morawski 9 January 1997(1997-01-09) (aged 87) Last signer of the PKWN Manifesto 22 July 1944
Miep Gies 11 January 2010(2010-01-11) (aged 100) Last member of the group which hid Anne Frank in the Secret Annex 4 August 1944
Teruo Murakami[205][206] 14 September 2023(2023-09-14) (aged 103)[207] Last participant of the Cowra breakout 5 August 1944
Bill Leibold[208] 11 March 2022(2022-03-11) (aged 98) Last survivor of the sinking of the USS Tang 25 October 1944
Joe Medicine Crow 3 April 2016(2016-04-03) (aged 102) Last war chief of the Crow Nation and last Plains Indian war chief 1945
Ferdinand Schörner 2 July 1973(1973-07-02) (aged 81) Last German field marshal 1945
Dario Gabbai 25 March 2020(2020-03-25) (aged 97) Last member of the Sonderkommando at Auschwitz 18 January 1945
Ivan Martynushkin Living (age 100) Last liberator of Auschwitz 27 January 1945
Charles W. Lindberg 24 June 2007(2007-06-24) (aged 86) Last Marine in the Iwo Jima Flag Raisings 23 February 1945
Traudl Junge[209] 10 February 2002(2002-02-10) (aged 81) Last witness to the death of Adolf Hitler 30 April 1945
Rochus Misch[210] 5 September 2013(2013-09-05) (aged 96) Last of Adolf Hitler's bodyguards
Last occupant of the Führerbunker 2 May 1945
Luciano "Louis" C. Graziano[211][212] Living (age 100) Last witness to the German Surrender Ceremony 8 May 1945
Rudolf Hess 17 August 1987(1987-08-17) (aged 93) Last cabinet member of the Third Reich 8 May 1945
Olga Saprykina 6 May 2015(2015-05-06) (aged 91) Last verified member of the Young Guard
André Peyronie 10 December 2019(2019-12-10) (aged 99) Last member of the Escadron de Chasse 2/30 Normandie-Niemen
Rafael Gómez Nieto[213] 31 March 2020 (aged 99) Last member of La Nueve 9 May 1945
Vasiliy Dobritsa [ru] 19 August 2023 (aged 99) Last full bearer of the Order of Glory
Artur Axmann 24 October 1996(1996-10-24) (aged 82) Last Reichsleiter of the Nazi Party 23 May 1945
Harold Stassen 4 March 2001(2001-03-04) (aged 93) Last signer of the United Nations Charter 26 June 1945
Harold Bray Living (age 96) Last surviving crew member of the USS Indianapolis 30 July 1945
Theodore Van Kirk 28 July 2014(2014-07-28) (aged 93) Last crew member of the Enola Gay 6 August 1945
Russell Gackenbach[214][215] 13 November 2019 (aged 96) Last crew member of the Necessary Evil 9 August 1945
Arsilan[216] Living (age 100–101) Last participant in the Proclamation of Indonesian Independence 17 August 1945
Bảo Đại 30 July 1997 (aged 83) Last Emperor of Vietnam 25 August 1945
Levi Oakes[217] 28 May 2019(2019-05-28) (aged 94) Last Mohawk code talker 2 September 1945
(End of World War II)
Qapik Attagutsiak[218] 14 December 2023(2023-12-14) (aged 103) Last Inuit contributor
Earl C. Acuff 13 February 2013 (aged 94) Last member of Castner's Cutthroats
Robert Kenneth Kaufman[219] 10 February 2019(2019-02-10) (aged 99) Last American officer present at the Surrender of Japan on board the USS Missouri
Bruce Fraser, 1st Baron Fraser of North Cape 12 February 1981(1981-02-12) (aged 93) Last signer of the Japanese Instrument of Surrender
Claude Choules 5 May 2011(2011-05-05) (aged 110) Last veteran of both World War I and World War II
Jerzy Glowczewski[220] 14 May 2020(2020-05-14) (aged 97) Last pilot in the Polish Air Forces in France and Great Britain
Michael I of Romania 5 December 2017(2017-12-05) (aged 96) Last recipient of the Order of Victory 9 September 1945
Last King of Romania 30 December 1947
Betty McIntosh[221][222] 8 June 2015(2015-06-08) (aged 100) Last woman assigned to the Morale Operations Branch of the OSS in World War II 20 September 1945
Galina Brok-Beltsova[223] Living (age 98) Last member of the women's aviation regiments founded by Marina Raskova 15 October 1945
Edward Shames 3 December 2021(2021-12-03) (aged 99) Last officer of Easy Company, 2nd Battalion in World War II 30 November 1945
Bradford C. Freeman 3 July 2022(2022-07-03) (aged 97) Last member of Easy Company, 2nd Battalion in World War II

1946–1960

Name Death Distinction Date ended
Hirohito[224] 7 January 1989(1989-01-07) (aged 87) Last Emperor of Japan to be considered an Arahitogami 1 January 1946
Hubert Germain 12 October 2021(2021-10-12) (aged 101) Last Compagnon de la Libération 23 January 1946
Victor Emmanuel III of Italy 28 December 1947 (aged 78) Last King of Albania 9 May 1946
Umberto II 18 March 1983(1983-03-18) (aged 78) Last King of Italy 12 June 1946
Joy Bright Hancock[225] 20 August 1986(1986-08-20) (aged 88) Last director of WAVES September 1946
Motoko Fujishiro Huthwaite[226] 4 May 2020(2020-05-04) (aged 92) Last of the Monuments Women
Richard M. Barancik[227][228] 14 July 2023 (aged 99) Last of the Monuments Men
Consalvo Sanesi 28 July 1998(1998-07-28) (aged 87) Last participant of the 1946 Turin Grand Prix, the first Formula One Grand Prix 1 September 1946
Simeon II Living (age 86) Last Tsar of Bulgaria 15 September 1946
Ben Ferencz 7 April 2023(2023-04-07) (aged 103) Last prosecutor during the Nuremberg Trials 1 October 1946
Rudolf Hess 17 August 1987 (aged 93) Last defendant at the Nuremberg Trials
Martin Sandberger 30 March 2010(2010-03-30) (aged 98) Last defendant at the Subsequent Nuremberg trials 1949
Ossie Schectman 30 July 2013(2013-07-30) (aged 94) Last participant of the Inaugural NBA Game 1 November 1946
Charles Luckman 26 January 1999 (aged 89) Last member of the President's Committee on Civil Rights 5 December 1946
Last member of the Fahy Committee 26 July 1948
Brajraj Mahapatra 30 November 2015(2015-11-30) (aged 94) Last royal to sign the merger agreement with the Indian state 1947
Maharaja Tej Singh Prabhakar 15 February 2009(2009-02-15) (aged 97) Last recipient of the Order of the Star of India
Mayurdwajsinhji Meghrajji III 1 August 2010(2010-08-01) (aged 87) Last recipient of the Order of the Indian Empire
Patricia Neal 8 August 2010(2010-08-08) (aged 84) Last award winner of the 1st Tony Awards 6 April 1947
Jerry Rullo 21 October 2016(2016-10-21) (aged 94) Last winner in the 1947 BAA Finals, the inaugural National Basketball Association season 22 April 1947
Teizaburō Sekiya [ja][229] 10 June 1950 (aged 75) Last person appointed to the Privy Council of Japan 3 May 1947
Knut Haugland 25 December 2009(2009-12-25) (aged 92) Last crew member on the Kon-Tiki expedition 7 August 1947
Marsha Hunt[230] 7 September 2022(2022-09-07) (aged 104) Last member of the Committee for the First Amendment 2 November 1947
Krachang Tularak 23 June 2009(2009-06-23) (aged 96) Last member of Khana Ratsadon 8 November 1947
Ring Lardner Jr.[231] 31 October 2000(2000-10-31) (aged 85) Last member of the Hollywood Ten 25 November 1947
Clarence Beavers 4 December 2017(2017-12-04) (aged 96) Last member of the Triple Nickles 15 December 1947
Emilio Colombo[232] 24 June 2013 (aged 93) Last member of the Constituent Assembly of Italy 31 January 1948
Richard Nixon 22 April 1994(1994-04-22) (aged 81) Last member of the Herter Committee 1 May 1948
Arieh Handler 20 May 2011(2011-05-20) (aged 95) Last witness to the signing of the Israeli Declaration of Independence 14 May 1948
Edward VIII 28 May 1972(1972-05-28) (aged 77) Last surviving Emperor of India 22 June 1948
Teiichi Suzuki 15 July 1989 (aged 100) Last defendant at the Tokyo Trials 12 November 1948
Hernán Santa Cruz 1999(1999-00-00) (aged 92–93) Last member of the Drafting Committee of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights 10 December 1948
Rexford Tugwell 21 July 1979 (aged 88) Last surviving United States-appointed Governor of Puerto Rico 2 January 1949
Hannsheinz Bauer [de][233] 18 June 2005(2005-06-18) (aged 96) Last member of the Parlamentarischer Rat 23 May 1949
Ernie Lyons 5 February 2014(2014-02-05) (aged 99) Last rider of the first 1949 motorcycle Grand Prix, the Isle of Man TT 17 June 1949
Archie Smith[234] 27 December 2019(2019-12-27) (aged 90) Last driver in the 1949 Strictly Stock Division inaugural race, the inaugural NASCAR Cup Series race 19 June 1949
Last driver in the 1949 Strictly Stock Division season, the inaugural NASCAR Cup Series 16 October 1949
Isaak Khalatnikov[235] 9 January 2021(2021-01-09) (aged 101) Last physicist involved in the Soviet atomic bomb project 29 August 1949
Carlo Ubbiali 2 June 2020(2020-06-02) (aged 90) Last rider to participate in the 1949 motorcycle Grand Prix season[236] 4 September 1949
Gonzalo Facio Segreda[237] 24 January 2018 (aged 99) Last member of the Founding Junta of the Second Republic 8 November 1949
Tony Lovink 27 March 1995(1995-03-27) (aged 92) Last Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies 27 December 1949
Louis Cheslock[238][239] 19 June 1981(1981-06-19) (aged 82) Last member of H.L. Mencken's Saturday Night Club 1950
Andor Lilienthal 5 August 2010(2010-08-05) (aged 99) Last of the original FIDE chess grandmasters
Marlene Hagge 16 May 2023(2023-05-16) (aged 89) Last founder of the LPGA
Adolf H. "Jazz" Maffie[240] 25 September 1988(1988-09-25) (aged 77) Last convicted participant of the Great Brink's Robbery 17 January 1950
T. M. Kaliannan[241][242] 28 May 2021(2021-05-28) (aged 100) Last member of the Constituent Assembly of India 25 January 1950
Tony Rolt 6 February 2008(2008-02-06) (aged 89) Last driver in the first World Championship Grand Prix 13 May 1950
Ludmila Brožová-Polednová[243] 15 January 2015 (aged 93) Last participant in Milada Horáková's trial 8 June 1950
Marsha Hunt 7 September 2022 (aged 104) Last person accused in the Red Channels list 22 June 1950
Robert Manzon 19 January 2015(2015-01-19) (aged 97) Last driver to take part in the inaugural World Championship of Drivers 3 September 1950
Omar Bradley 8 April 1981(1981-04-08) (aged 88) Last General of the Army and last American to hold a Five-star rank 22 September 1950
Ian Hamilton 4 October 2022(2022-10-04) (aged 97) Last participant in the removal of the Stone of Scone from Westminster Abbey 25 December 1950
14th Dalai Lama Living (age 88) Last monarch of an independent Tibet 1951
Tsuzuko Sugawara [ja] Living (age 96) Last performer at the 1st [ja] NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen 3 January 1951
Rokurō Tsuruta [ja] 30 March 1997(1997-03-30) (aged 80) Last performer on the winning team at the 1st [ja] NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen
Nilla Pizzi 12 March 2011(2011-03-12) (aged 91) Last performer at the 1st [it] Sanremo Music Festival 31 January 1951
Morton Sobell 26 December 2018(2018-12-26) (aged 101) Last defendant in the Rosenberg spy trial 5 April 1951
Andrew Fitzgerald[244] 15 November 2018(2018-11-15) (aged 86) Last Coast Guard rescuer involved in the S.S. Pendleton rescue 18 February 1952
Reginald Kray 1 October 2000(2000-10-01) (aged 66) Last prisoner at the Tower of London March 1952
Moon Fun Chin[245] 9 May 2023(2023-05-09) (aged 110) Last CNAC pilot May 1952
Luis Muñoz Rivera 30 September 2006 (aged 90) Last delegate to Puerto Rico's Constitutional Convention 25 July 1952
Del Crandall[246] 5 May 2021 (aged 91) Last surviving member of the Boston Braves 21 September 1952
Roman F. Tritz[247] 31 July 2020 (aged 97) Last known combat veteran to be lobotomized by the United States government 1953
Nikolai Baibakov 31 March 2008(2008-03-31) (aged 97) Last Soviet government minister who served during the Stalin Era 5 March 1953
Nuritdin Mukhitdinov 27 August 2008(2008-08-27) (aged 90) Last member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union during the Stalin Era
Kanchha Sherpa[248] Living (age 90–91) Last member of the 1953 British Everest Expedition 29 May 1953
Clark Kerr 1 December 2003 (aged 92) Last member of the Kestnbaum Commission 10 June 1953
Fuad II of Egypt Living (age 72) Last King of Egypt and the Sudan 18 June 1953
William Kelly Harrison, Jr. 29 May 1987(1987-05-29) (aged 91) Last signer of the Korean Armistice Agreement 27 July 1953
Paik Sun-yup 10 July 2020(2020-07-10) (aged 99) Last South Korean commander in the Korean War
Sergey Kramarenko 21 May 2020(2020-05-21) (aged 97) Last Soviet Korean War flying ace
Wang Hai 2 August 2020(2020-08-02) (aged 94) Last Chinese Korean War flying ace
Charles G. Cleveland 22 May 2021(2021-05-22) (aged 93) Last American Korean War flying ace
John Fitch 31 October 2012(2012-10-31) (aged 95) Last winning driver at the first World Championship for Sports Cars 23 November 1953
Jackie Sewell 26 September 2016(2016-09-26) (aged 89) Last player in the Match of the Century 25 November 1953
Kenneth A. Roberts 9 May 1989(1989-05-09) (aged 76) Last wounded congressman in the 1954 United States Capitol shooting incident 1 March 1954
Rafael Cancel Miranda 2 March 2020(2020-03-02) (aged 89) Last perpetrator in the 1954 United States Capitol shooting incident
Oishi Matashichi 7 March 2021(2021-03-07) (aged 87) Last crew member of the Daigo Fukuryū Maru
Mort Prince[249][250][251][252] Living (age 99–100) Last inventor of Bell Labs' first solar cell 25 April 1954
Zelma Henderson 20 May 2008(2008-05-20) (aged 88) Last plaintiff in the Brown v. Board of Education case 17 May 1954
David Rockefeller 20 March 2017 (aged 101) Last participant of the first Bilderberg Conference 31 May 1954
Horst Eckel 3 December 2021(2021-12-03) (aged 89) Last surviving player of the 1954 World Cup winning West German team 4 July 1954
Bobby Shantz Living (age 98) Last surviving member of the Philadelphia A's 26 September 1954
Richard Harding Poff 27 June 2011(2011-06-27) (aged 87) Last signer of the Southern Manifesto 12 March 1956
Iskander Mirza 13 November 1969(1969-11-13) (aged 80) Last Governor-General of Pakistan 23 March 1956
Robert Siatka Living (age 89) Last footballer of the 1956 European Cup Final 13 June 1956
Francisco Gento 18 January 2022(2022-01-18) (aged 88) Last winner of the 1956 European Cup Final, the inaugural UEFA Champions League, and of the 1957 European Cup Final
Albert Woolson[253] 2 August 1956 (aged 106) Last member of the Grand Army of the Republic 2 August 1956
Roger Baldwin[254] 10 January 2021(2021-01-10) (aged 91) Last of the Four Horsemen of Aberdeen September 1956
Jerry Lee Lewis 28 October 2022 (aged 87) Last member of the Million Dollar Quartet 4 December 1956
Jonathan Williams[255] 16 March 2008(2008-03-16) (aged 79) Last of the Black Mountain poets 1957
Johannes von Trapp Living (age 85) Last of the Trapp Family Singers 1957
Maurice Faure[256] 6 March 2014(2014-03-06) (aged 92) Last signer of the Treaty of Rome 25 March 1957
Alberto Orzan 9 August 2022(2022-08-09) (aged 91) Last player of the 1957 European Cup Final 30 May 1957
Gordon Moore 24 March 2023(2023-03-24) (aged 94) Last member of the Traitorous eight who founded Silicon Valley 18 September 1957
Bobby Charlton 21 October 2023(2023-10-21) (aged 86) Last Manchester United F.C. player to survive the Munich air disaster 6 February 1958
Neil Armstrong 25 August 2012 (aged 82) Last astronaut candidate selected for Man in Space Soonest 25 June 1958
Mário Zagallo 5 January 2024(2024-01-05) (aged 92) Last surviving player of the 1958 World Cup final winning Brazillian team[257] 29 June 1958
A. J. Foyt Living (age 89) Last driver to participate in the Races of Two Worlds 29 June 1958
Alvils Gulbis 27 February 2021 (aged 84) Last winner of the 1958 FIBA European Champions Cup, the inaugural EuroLeague season 19 July 1958
Oscar Holderer[258] 5 May 2015 (aged 95) Last surviving engineer of Wernher von Braun's German rocket team 1959
Dorothea Schlidt[259] 10 May 2021 (aged 100) Last surviving member of Wernher von Braun's German rocket team
George Mikan 1 June 2005(2005-06-01) (aged 80) Last surviving individual member of the inaugural induction class of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame[d]
Bill Hastie[260] 7 November 2020 (aged 101)[261] Last survivor of the Knox Mine Disaster 22 January 1959
Yuri Yudin 27 April 2013(2013-04-27) (aged 75) Last (and only) survivor of Dyatlov Pass incident 2 February 1959
Jimmy Cobb 24 May 2020(2020-05-24) (aged 91) Last player in the Kind of Blue recording sessions 22 April 1959
Barron Hilton 19 September 2019(2019-09-19) (aged 91) Last member of the Foolish Club, the 8 original franchise owners of American Football League teams 14 August 1959
Anatoly Kryuchkovsky[262] Living (age 83) Last crew member of Self-propelled barge T-36 7 March 1960
Boris Volynov Living (age 89) Last living member of the First Squad of Soviet Cosmonauts
Kurt Diemberger Living (age 91) Last person to make the first ascents on two mountains over 8,000 metres 25 May 1960
Baudouin of Belgium 31 July 1993 (aged 62) Last Belgian sovereign of the Congo 30 June 1960
Last knight of the Supreme Order of Christ 31 July 1993
Viktor Ponedelnik 5 December 2020(2020-12-05) (aged 83) Last winner of the 1960 European Nations' Cup, the inaugural UEFA European Championship 10 July 1960
Željko Matuš Living (age 88) Last football player in the 1960 European Nations' Cup Final, the inaugural UEFA European Championship final
Sander Vanocur 16 September 2019(2019-09-16) (aged 91) Last on-screen participant in the first Kennedy-Nixon presidential debate 26 September 1960

1961–1999

Name Death Distinction Date ended
Kigeli V Ndahindurwa 16 October 2016(2016-10-16) (aged 80) Last King of Rwanda 28 January 1961
C. R. Swart 16 July 1982(1982-07-16) (aged 87) Last Governor-General of South Africa 30 April 1961
Antonio Imbert Barrera[263] 31 May 2016(2016-05-31) (aged 95) Last participant in the assassination of Rafael Trujillo 30 May 1961
Boujemaa Jdaini Larguet[264] 22 April 2022 (aged 91) Last founding member of FIBA Africa 14 June 1961
Mikhail Krasichkov 18 June 2009(2009-06-18) (aged 76) Last survivor of Soviet submarine K-19 nuclear incident 4 July 1961
Dorothy Height 20 April 2010 (aged 98) Last member of the Presidential Commission on the Status of Women 14 December 1961
Millito Navarro[265] 30 April 2011 (aged 105) Last surviving player of the Negro American League 26 August 1962[266]
Ted Sorensen 31 October 2010(2010-10-31) (aged 82) Last member of EXCOMM during the Cuban Missile Crisis 28 October 1962
Ken Weller[267] 25 January 2021 (aged 85) Last member of the Spies for Peace April 1963[268]
John Glenn 8 December 2016(2016-12-08) (aged 95) Last astronaut from Project Mercury and therefore last member of the Mercury Seven 16 May 1963
Valentina Tereshkova Living (age 86) Last cosmonaut who flew in a Vostok mission 19 June 1963
Audrey Nell Edwards[269] Living (age 76–77) Last member of the St. Augustine Four 18 July 1963
Bob Welch 2 November 2023(2023-11-02) (aged 94) Last known participant in the Great Train Robbery[270] 8 August 1963
John Lewis 17 July 2020(2020-07-17) (aged 80) Last speaker at the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom and last member of the Big Six 28 August 1963
Sammy Baugh 17 December 2008(2008-12-17) (aged 94) Last surviving member of the inaugural induction class of the Pro Football Hall of Fame 7 September 1963
Thomas Edwin Blanton Jr. 26 June 2020(2020-06-26) (aged 82) Last perpetrator in the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing 15 September 1963
Nnamdi Azikiwe 11 May 1996(1996-05-11) (aged 91) Last Governor-General of Nigeria 1 October 1963
Clint Hill Living (age 92) Last passenger of John F. Kennedy's presidential limousine after Kennedy was shot 22 November 1963
Albert H. Crews Living (age 94) Last astronaut from the Boeing X-20 Dyna-Soar program 10 December 1963
Jamshid bin Abdullah Living (age 94) Last Sultan of Zanzibar 12 January 1964
Ferdie Pacheco[271] 16 November 2017 (aged 89) Last official participant in the first Muhammad Ali vs. Sonny Liston boxing match[e] 25 February 1964
James Ramsden 29 March 2020(2020-03-29) (aged 96) Last Secretary of State for War 1 April 1964
Dwight Ink 17 October 2021 (aged 99) Last member of the President's Review Committee for Development Planning in Alaska 2 April 1964
Marcelino "Martín Villa" Trujillo[272][273] 8 February 2016 (aged 83) Last founding member of the FARC 27 May 1964
Andrew Mlangeni 21 July 2020(2020-07-21) (aged 95) Last Rivonia Trialist 12 June 1964
Birch Bayh 14 March 2019(2019-03-14) (aged 91) Last United States Senator to vote on the Civil Rights Act of 1964 19 June 1964
Gerald Ford 26 December 2006(2006-12-26) (aged 93) Last member of the Warren Commission 24 September 1964
Suhardiman 13 December 2015(2015-12-13) (aged 90) Last signer of the declaration of the Golkar 20 October 1964
Alexei Leonov 11 October 2019(2019-10-11) (aged 85) Last member of the Voskhod programme 19 March 1965
John Young (astronaut) 5 January 2018(2018-01-05) (aged 87) Last crew member of Gemini 3, the first spaceflight conducted by two American astronauts 23 March 1965
James McDivitt 13 October 2022(2022-10-13) (aged 93) Last crew member of Gemini 4 3 June 1965
Max William Fine[274][275] 19 April 2019 (aged 92) Last surviving member of John F. Kennedy's Task Force on Health and Social Security for the American People 30 July 1965
Marjorie Tallchief[276] 30 November 2021(2021-11-30) (aged 95) Last of the Five Moons 1966[277]
David Scott Living (age 91) Last crew member of Gemini 8 16 March 1966
Last crew member of Apollo 15 7 August 1971
Alberto Moravia 26 September 1990(1990-09-26) (aged 82) Last author formerly listed on the Index of Forbidden Books 14 June 1966
Robert Crippen Living (age 86) Last astronaut from Manned Orbiting Laboratory Group 2 30 June 1966
Geoff Hurst Living (age 82) Last footballer of the 1966 FIFA World Cup final winning team 30 July 1966
Mwambutsa IV 26 March 1977(1977-03-26) (aged 64) Last surviving King of Burundi 28 November 1966
Waldemar Levy Cardoso 13 May 2009(2009-05-13) (aged 108) Last Marshal of Brazil 1967
Alexei Romanoff[278] Living (age 87–88) Last surviving participant of the 1967 civil demonstration at the Black Cat Tavern 11 February 1967
Artati Marzuki-Sudirdjo 15 June 2011(2011-06-15) (aged 90) Last minister who served in Sukarno's regime 12 March 1967
Stylianos Pattakos 8 October 2016(2016-10-08) (aged 103) Last leader of the 1967 Greek coup d'état and subsequent military junta 21 April 1967
James A. Abrahamson Living (age 90) Last astronaut from Manned Orbiting Laboratory Group 3 30 June 1967
Fred R. Harris[279] Living (age 93) Last living member of the Kerner Commission 29 February 1968[280]
Walter Cunningham 3 January 2023(2023-01-03) (aged 90) Last crew member of Apollo 7 22 October 1968
Joe Engle Living (age 91) Last X-15 pilot 24 October 1968
Ralph Leonard Starkey 2 February 2019(2019-02-02) (aged 91) Last survivor of the Farmington Mine No.9 Disaster 20 November 1968
George F. Kennan 17 March 2005(2005-03-17) (aged 101) Last surviving member of the "Wise Men" 1969
Thomas P. Stafford Living (age 93) Last crew member of Apollo 10 26 May 1969
Buzz Aldrin Living (age 94) Last crew member of Apollo 11 24 July 1969
Loretta Long Living (age 85) Last of the original human cast members of Sesame Street 10 November 1969
Frank Oz Living (age 79) Last of the original Muppet cast members of Sesame Street
Alan Bean 26 May 2018(2018-05-26) (aged 86) Last crew member of Apollo 12 24 November 1969
Richard Schultz[281] Living (age 85–86) Last living attorney from either side of the Chicago Seven trial 18 February 1970
Farimang Mamadi Singateh 19 May 1977(1977-05-19) (aged 64) Last Governor-General of the Gambia 24 April 1970
James Cross 6 January 2021(2021-01-06) (aged 99) Last kidnapping victim of the Front de libération du Québec during the October Crisis 28 December 1970
Jacques Rose Living (age 76–77) Last perpetrator of the October Crisis
Edgar Mitchell 4 February 2016(2016-02-04) (aged 85) Last crew member of Apollo 14 9 February 1971
Nurul Amin 2 October 1974(1974-10-02) (aged 81) Last Prime Minister of both the East and West wings of Pakistan 16 December 1971
Charles Duke Living (age 88) Last crew member of Apollo 16 27 April 1972
William Gopallawa 31 January 1981(1981-01-31) (aged 84) Last Governor-General of Ceylon 22 May 1972
G. Gordon Liddy 30 March 2021(2021-03-30) (aged 90) Last member of the original Watergate Seven 17 June 1972
Edward Bernard Raczyński 30 July 1993(1993-07-30) (aged 101) Last member of the Rada Trzech 8 July 1972
Ernest Hendon[282] 16 January 2004(2004-01-16) (aged 96) Last survivor of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study November 1972
Harrison Schmitt Living (age 88) Last crew member of Apollo 17 19 December 1972
Holly Woodlawn[283] 6 December 2015(2015-12-06) (aged 69) Last of the Warhol superstars 1973
Idham Chalid 11 July 2010(2010-07-11) (aged 88) Last signer of the declaration of the United Development Party 5 January 1973
Sabam Sirait 29 September 2021(2021-09-29) (aged 84) Last signer of the declaration of the Indonesian Democratic Party 11 January 1973
Constantine II 10 January 2023(2023-01-10) (aged 82) Last King of Greece 1 June 1973
Joseph P. Kerwin Living (age 91) Last crew member of Skylab 2, the first manned mission to Skylab 22 June 1973
Mohammed Zahir Shah 23 July 2007(2007-07-23) (aged 92) Last King of Afghanistan 17 July 1973
Jack R. Lousma Living (age 87) Last crew member of Skylab 3 25 September 1973
Last crew member of STS-3 22 March 1982
William Ruckelshaus 27 November 2019(2019-11-27) (aged 87) Last government official involved in the Saturday Night Massacre 20 October 1973
Edward Gibson Living (age 87) Last crew member of Skylab 4, the final manned mission to Skylab 8 February 1974
Gordon C. Strachan Living (age 80) Last member of the second Watergate Seven 1 March 1974
Lowell Weicker 28 June 2023(2023-06-28) (aged 92) Last member of the United States Senate Watergate Committee 27 June 1974
Haile Selassie 27 August 1975(1975-08-27) (aged 83) Last Emperor of Ethiopia 12 September 1974
Ronald Reagan 5 June 2004(2004-06-05) (aged 93) Last member of the Rockefeller Commission 1975
Khamtai Siphandon Living (age 99) Last Pathet Lao leader in the Vietnam War 30 April 1975
Fernando Suárez González Living (age 90) Last minister who served in Francisco Franco's regime 20 November 1975
José Alberty Correia [pt] 9 June 2011(2011-06-09) (aged 94) Last Governor of Portuguese Timor 28 November 1975
Sisavang Vatthana 13 May 1978(1978-05-13) (aged 70) Last King of Laos 2 December 1975
Gary Hart Living (age 87) Last member of the Church Committee April 1976
Tôn Đức Thắng 30 March 1980(1980-03-30) (aged 91) Last President of North Vietnam 2 July 1976
Yao Wenyuan[284] 23 December 2005(2005-12-23) (aged 74) Last member of China's Gang of Four 6 October 1976
Douglas MacDiarmid[285] 26 August 2020(2020-08-26) (aged 97) Last surviving member of The Group 1977
Ollie Johnston 14 April 2008(2008-04-14) (aged 95) Last of Walt Disney's Nine Old Men 22 June 1977
Larry Newman 20 December 2010(2010-12-20) (aged 63) Last crew member of the Double Eagle II 17 August 1978
Marian Anderson 8 April 1993(1993-04-08) (aged 96) Last honoree of the inaugural Kennedy Center Honors 5 December 1978
Khieu Samphan Living (age 92) Last senior member of the Khmer Rouge 7 January 1979
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi 27 July 1980(1980-07-27) (aged 60) Last Shah of Iran 11 February 1979
Walter Philip Leber 3 August 2009(2009-08-03) (aged 90) Last surviving Governor of the Panama Canal Zone 30 September 1979
Luz Isabel Cuevas 6 May 2014(2014-05-06) (aged 91)[286] Last witness to the assassination of El Salvadorian bishop Óscar Romero 24 March 1980
Vladimir Bakarić[287] 16 January 1983(1983-01-16) (aged 70) Last member of Josip Broz Tito's inner circle 4 May 1980
Angeline Nanni[288][289] 27 August 2019 (aged 101) Last member of the Venona project 1 October 1980
Pierre Blet [fr][290] 29 November 2009(2009-11-29) (aged 91) Last compiler of the Actes et documents du Saint Siège relatifs à la Seconde Guerre Mondiale 1981
Robert Crippen Living (age 86) Last crew member of STS-1, first flight of the Space Shuttle program 14 April 1981
Ken Mattingly 31 October 2023(2023-10-31) (aged 87) Last crew member of STS-4 27 June 1982
Hedwig Michel[291] 5 August 1982 (aged 90) Last member of the Koreshan Unity 5 August 1982
Mikhail Gorbachev[292] 30 August 2022(2022-08-30) (aged 91) Last living member of the Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union during the Brezhnev Era 10 November 1982
Last head of state of the Soviet Union 25 December 1991
Story Musgrave Living (age 88) Last crew member of STS-6, the first flight of the Space Shuttle Challenger 9 April 1983
Jerry Lee Lewis 28 October 2022(2022-10-28) (aged 87) Last member of the inaugural induction class of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 23 January 1986
Vasilije Krestić Living (age 91) Last signer of SANU Memorandum, which started the Breakup of Yugoslavia September 1986
Brian Willson Living (age 82) Last participant in the Veterans Fast For Life protest 17 October 1986
Soeharto 27 January 2008(2008-01-27) (aged 86) Last Commander of Order and Security 5 September 1988
Last awarded Jenderal Besar TNI 5 October 1997
Gheorghe Apostol 21 August 2010(2010-08-21) (aged 97) Last signer of the Letter of the Six March 1989
Karel Urbánek Living (age 82) Last General Secretary of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia 20 December 1989
Edward Babiuch 2 February 2021(2021-02-02) (aged 93) Last Prime Minister of the Polish People's Republic 31 December 1989
Stanisław Kania 3 March 2020(2020-03-03) (aged 92) Last leader of the Polish United Workers' Party 29 January 1990
Aleksandar Lilov 20 July 2013(2013-07-20) (aged 79) Last Chairman of the Bulgarian Communist Party 3 April 1990
Egon Krenz Living (age 86) Last Chairman of the State Council of East Germany 5 April 1990
Hans Modrow 10 February 2023(2023-02-10) (aged 95) Last Chairman of the Council of Ministers of East Germany 12 April 1990
Dmitry Yazov 25 February 2020(2020-02-25) (aged 95) Last Marshal of the Soviet Union 28 April 1990
Sabine Bergmann-Pohl Living (age 77) Last President of the Volkskammer of East Germany and last East German head of state 3 October 1990
Lothar de Maizière Living (age 83) Last Head of the Council of Ministers of East Germany
Helmut Kohl 16 June 2017(2017-06-16) (aged 87) Last Chancellor of Germany before the reunification
Edward Szczepanik 11 October 2005(2005-10-11) (aged 90) Last Prime Minister of Poland in exile 22 December 1990
Ryszard Kaczorowski 10 April 2010(2010-04-10) (aged 90) Last President of Poland in exile
Nikolai Ryzhkov Living (age 94) Last living Premier of the Soviet Union 14 January 1991
Oleg Baklanov 28 July 2021(2021-07-28) (aged 89) Last member of the State Committee on the State of Emergency (GKChP) 21 August 1991
Stanislav Hurenko 14 April 2013(2013-04-14) (aged 76) Last First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Ukrainian SSR 1 September 1991
Al D'Amato Living (age 86) Last member of the President's Commission on Aviation Security and Terrorism 27 September 1991
Vadim Bakatin 31 July 2022(2022-07-31) (aged 84) Last Chairman of the KGB 16 November 1991
Vitold Fokin Living (age 91) Last signer of the Belovezh Accords that put an end to the Soviet Union 8 December 1991
Milan Kučan Living (age 83) Last President of the Socialist Republic of Slovenia 23 December 1991
Ivan Silayev[293] 8 February 2023(2023-02-08) (aged 92) Last Premier of the Soviet Union 25 December 1991
Denis Sassou Nguesso Living (age 80) Last President of the People's Republic of the Congo 25 March 1992
Václav Havel 18 December 2011(2011-12-18) (aged 75) Last President of Czechoslovakia 31 December 1992
F. W. de Klerk 11 November 2021(2021-11-11) (aged 85) Last leader of the apartheid government of South Africa and last State President 10 May 1994
Haris Silajdžić Living (age 78) Last Prime Minister of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina 7 January 1997
George D. Grundy Jr.[294] 19 May 1998(1998-05-19) (aged 99) Last member of the Early Birds of Aviation 19 May 1998
Try Sutrisno Living (age 88) Last Vice President of Indonesia to serve during the Suharto Era 21 May 1998
Mário Viegas Carrascalão 19 May 2017(2017-05-19) (aged 80) Last Governor of Timor Timur 25 October 1999
Alberto Alemán Zubieta[295] Living (age 72) Last Administrator of the Panama Canal Commission 31 December 1999

2000–present

Name Death Distinction Date ended
Bretagne (rescue dog) 6 June 2016(2016-06-06) (aged 16) Last 9/11 rescue dog[296] 20 September 2001[f]
Kwai Ping-hung [zh] Living (age 63) Last mobster of Hong Kong's 'King of Thieves'[297] 24 December 2003
Gyanendra Living (age 76) Last King of Nepal 28 May 2008
Ruth Klein[298][299] 14 August 2012 (aged 80) Last member of the Panacea Society 14 August 2012
Man of the Hole[300] July 2022 (aged c. 60) Last member of the uncontacted Brazilian indigenous group in Tanaru Indigenous Territory July 2022

Images of select individuals

A few of the individuals listed above are pictured here, for visual reference. Each picture is captioned.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Occurred on 23 September 1642 under the Julian Calendar.
  2. ^ The eLibrary gives his death date as 11 November.
  3. ^ While Cobb was the last surviving member of the 1936 induction class, he was not the last survivor of the first group of inductees. The first induction ceremony was not held until the Hall of Fame opened on 12 June 1939, with the ceremony honoring individuals elected through 1939. The last survivor of this larger group was George Sisler, a member of the 1939 induction class, who died on 26 March 1973 at age 80.
  4. ^ The 1959 induction class also included the Original Celtics, a pioneering professional team active from the late 1910s to 1941 that was inducted as a team. At least one Original Celtics member, Lou Bender, survived Mikan, dying at age 99 on 10 September 2009.
  5. ^ Here, "official participant" includes the fighters, their ringside support personnel, and fight officials.
  6. ^ Bretagne worked at ground zero for 10 days

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