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This is a list of major stock exchanges. Those futures exchanges that also offer trading in securities besides trading in futures contracts may be listed both here and in the list of futures exchanges.

There are twenty one stock exchanges in the world that have a market capitalization of over US$1 trillion each. They are sometimes referred to as the "$1 Trillion Club". These exchanges accounted for 87% of global market capitalization in 2016.[1] Some exchanges do include companies from outside the country where the exchange is located.

Major stock exchanges

Major stock exchange groups (the current top 20 by market capitalization and over USD 1 trillion market cap) of issued shares of listed companies ("MIC" = market identifier code)[2][3][4][5]

# Year Stock exchange MIC Region City Market cap
(USD tn) 		Monthly trade volume
(USD bn) 		Time zone Δ DST Open hours (local time) UTC, winter only
Open Close Lunch Open Close
1 2023 New York Stock Exchange XNYS  United States New York City 25.00 1,452 EST/EDT −5:00 Mar–Nov 09:30 16:00 No 14:30 21:00
2 2023 Nasdaq XNAS  United States New York City 21.70 1,262 EST/EDT −5:00 Mar–Nov 09:30 16:00 No 14:30 21:00
3 2023 Euronext XAMS
XBRU
XMSM
XLIS
XMIL
XOSL
XPAR		  Europe Amsterdam
Brussels
Dublin
Lisbon
Milan
Oslo
Paris		 7.20 174 CET/CEST +1:00 Mar–Oct 09:00 17:30 No 08:00 16:30
4 2023 Shanghai Stock Exchange XSHG  China Shanghai 6.70 536 CST +8:00 09:30 15:00 11:30–13:00 01:30 07:00
5 2023 Japan Exchange Group
(Tokyo Stock Exchange) 		XJPX
(TYO) 		 Japan Tokyo 6.54 JST +9:00 09:00 15:00 11:30–12:30 00:00 06:00
6 2023 Shenzhen Stock Exchange XSHE  China Shenzhen 6.22 CST +8:00 09:30 15:00 11:30–13:00 01:30 07:00
7 2023 National Stock Exchange XNSE  India Mumbai
 4.5 481 IST +5:30 09:15 15:30 No 03:45 10:00
8 2023 Bombay Stock Exchange XBOM  India Mumbai 4.5 IST +5:30 09:15 15:30 No 03:45 10:00
9 2023 Hong Kong Stock Exchange XHKG  Hong Kong Hong Kong 3.98 182 HKT +8:00 09:30 16:00 12:00–13:00 01:30 08:00
10 2023 Toronto Stock Exchange XTSE  Canada Toronto 3.26 97 EST/EDT −5:00 Mar–Nov 09:30 16:00 No 14:30 21:00
11 2023 London Stock Exchange XLON  United Kingdom London 3.18 219 GMT/BST +0:00 Mar–Oct 08:00 16:30 No 08:00 16:30
12 2022 Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) XSAU  Saudi Arabia Riyadh 2.71 AST +3:00 10:00 15:00 No 07:00 12:00
13 2023 German Stock Exchange (Deutsche Börse AG) XFRA  Germany Frankfurt 2.37 140 CET/CEST +1:00 Mar–Oct 08:00 (Eurex)
08:00 (floor)
09:00 (Xetra) 		22:00 (Eurex)
20:00 (floor)
17:30 (Xetra) 		No 07:00 21:00
14 2023 SIX Swiss Exchange XSWX   Switzerland Zürich 1.95 77 CET/CEST +1:00 Mar–Oct 09:00 17:30 No 08:00 16:30
15 2023 Nasdaq Nordic and Baltic Exchanges  Europe 1.94 72
Copenhagen Stock Exchange XCSE  Denmark Copenhagen CET/CEST +1:00 Mar–Oct 09:00 17:00 08:00 16:00
Stockholm Stock Exchange XSTO  Sweden Stockholm CET/CEST +1:00 Mar–Oct 09:00 17:30 08:00 16:30
Helsinki Stock Exchange XHEL  Finland Helsinki EET/EEST +2:00 Mar–Oct 10:00 18:30 08:00 16:30
Tallinn Stock Exchange XTAL  Estonia Tallinn EET/EEST +2:00 Mar–Oct 10:00 16:00 08:00 14:00
Riga Stock Exchange XRIS  Latvia Riga EET/EEST +2:00 Mar–Oct 10:00 16:00 08:00 14:00
Vilnius Stock Exchange XLIT  Lithuania Vilnius EET/EEST +2:00 Mar–Oct 10:00 16:00 08:00 14:00
Iceland Stock Exchange XICE  Iceland Reykjavík GMT +0:00 09:30 15:30 09:30 15:30
16 2023 Korea Exchange XKOS  South Korea Seoul
Busan		 1.83 277 KST +9:00 09:00 15:30 No 00:00 06:30
17 2023 Taiwan Stock Exchange XTAI  Taiwan Taipei 1.59 75 NST (Taiwan) +8:00 09:00 13:30 No 01:00 05:30
18 2022 Australian Securities Exchange XASX  Australia Sydney 1.55 AEST/AEDT +10:00 Oct–Apr 10:00 16:00 No 00:00 06:00
19 2022 Johannesburg Stock Exchange XJSE  South Africa Johannesburg 1.36 29 SAST +2:00 09:00 17:00 No 07:00 15:00
20 2023 Tehran Stock Exchange XTEH  Iran Tehran 1.29

* Note: "Δ" to UTC, as well as "Open (UTC)" and "Close (UTC)" columns contain valid data only for standard time in a given time zone. During daylight saving time period, the UTC times will be one hour less and Δs one hour more. **Applicable for non-closing auction session shares only.

List of major stock exchanges is located in Earth
New York
New York
Shanghai
Shanghai
Euronext
Euronext
Tokyo
Tokyo
Shenzhen
Shenzhen
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
London
London
Mumbai
Mumbai
Toronto
Toronto
Riyadh
Riyadh
The 12 largest stock exchanges (New York and Mumbai have two exchanges each). At 18th, the Australian Securities Exchange is the largest in the southern hemisphere.

See also

References

  1. ^ "All of the World's Stock Exchanges by Size". The Money Project. 16 February 2016. Retrieved 17 April 2016.
  2. ^ "Largest stock exchange operators by market cap 2022". Statista. Retrieved 2023-01-14.
  3. ^ "Top 10 Stock Exchanges in the World 2023". Edu Dwar. 14 August 2023. Retrieved 2023-08-14.
  4. ^ "Market Statistics - Focus | The World Federation of Exchanges". focus.world-exchanges.org. Retrieved 2023-04-09.
  5. ^ "21 Largest Stock Exchanges in the World". Yahoo Finance. 27 March 2023. Retrieved 2023-06-20.
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