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The following is a complete list of wars fought by Montenegro since the 1800s.

List

The list gives the name, the date, combatants, and the result of these conflicts following this legend:

  Montenegrin victory
  Montenegrin defeat
  Another result (e.g. a treaty or peace without a clear result, status quo ante bellum, result of civil or internal conflict, result unknown or indecisive)
Date Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Result
1807 - 1814 Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814

 United Kingdom
 Austria
 Montenegro
Greek irregulars

 France
 Italy
Naples
Ragusa 		Coalition victory
1852 - 1853 First Montenegrin-Ottoman War

 Montenegro

Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire Montenegrin victory
  • Without significant territorial changes
1861 - 1862 Second Montenegrin-Ottoman War

 Montenegro

Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire Ottoman victory
1876–1878 Third Montenegrin-Ottoman War

 Montenegro

Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire Russian victory
1904 - 1905 Russo-Japanese War

Russian Empire Russian Empire
 Montenegro

Empire of Japan Empire of Japan Russian defeat
1912-1913 First Balkan War Balkan League

 Bulgaria
 Serbia
 Greece
 Montenegro

Ottoman Empire Ottoman Empire

Balkan League victory
1913 Second Balkan War

 Serbia
 Romania
 Greece
 Montenegro
 Ottoman Empire

Kingdom of Bulgaria Kingdom of Bulgaria

Victory
  • Bulgaria defeated
1914-1916[2] World War I — Montenegrin Campaign  Montenegro
 Serbia 		 Austria-Hungary Capitulation

Allied victory

1919 Christmas Uprising Kingdom of Yugoslavia Montenegrin Whites
 Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 		Kingdom of Montenegro Montenegrin Greens
 Italy 		Victory of Montenegrin Whites
1941-1945[3] World War II — World War II in Montenegro Yugoslav Partisans

 Soviet Union
(1944–45)
Albania (1944–45)
 United Kingdom (1942–45)
 United States (limited involvement, 1943–45)

 Nazi Germany

 Italy (until 1943)
Occupied Montenegro
Government of National Salvation  Croatia
Montenegrin Chetniks
Occupied Albania (1943–44)

 Allied victory
1991-1992[4] Croatian War of Independence — Siege of Dubrovnik Republic of Montenegro Territorial Defence Force Republic of Montenegro Territorial Defence Force
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) 		Croatia Republic of Croatia Defeat, Croatian victory.
1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Federal Republic of Yugoslavia  NATO Kumanovo Agreement, end of bombing campaign

Peacekeeping operations

Further information: Armed Forces of Montenegro
Current Mission Organization Country/Region Nr. of personnel Period
UNMIL UN Liberia Officers as military observers 2006–2014
EU-NAVFOR EU Somalia 8 Members (APVD team)[5] 2010–active
UNFICYP UN Cyprus Officers as military observers 2012–active
RS NATO Afghanistan 25 Members (Military troops and medical team) 2014–2021
EUTM EU Mali Officers training and military observers 2014–active
MINURSO UN Western Sahara Officers as military observers 2016–active
KFOR NATO Kosovo Two officers and medical team 2018–active

References

  1. ^ "Montenegro, Japan to declare truce". UPI. 16 June 2006. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
  2. ^ Crna Gora i Veliki rat, Vijesti
  3. ^ CRNA GORA U DRUGOM SVJETSKOM RATU, borcicg.com
  4. ^ Rat za mir: 20 godina kasnije, još daleko od pravde, Vijesti
  5. ^ "Crnogorci brane "Esbjerg" od pirata".
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