They are six-time World Champions (1970–74, 1976), as well as six-time European champions (1970–71, 1973–76), which makes them the most decorated of all-time at both events in the pair discipline.
After her partnership with Ryzhkin ended, Pakhomova invited Aleksandr Gorshkov to skate with her.[1] He was only a couple of months older and also trained at CSKA Moscow. Since he had much less experience, some experts were skeptical of her choice.[4] Despite the initial experience gap, Gorshkov said that Pakhomova was a strong personality who was determined they would become champions.[1]
Pakhomova and Gorshkov in 1969
Pakhomova/Gorshkov began training in May 1966, under coach Elena Tchaikovskaia, and made their international debut in December of the same year.[1] They competed for Dynamo.[5] After teaming up, a personal relationship developed between the duo and Gorshkov proposed marriage; Pakhomova responded that they would marry only if they became World champions.[1]
Pakhomova/Gorshkov performed in the ice dancing demonstration event at the 1968 Winter Olympics – the event determined if ice dancing would be added as an official Olympic sport and was successful.[2] They won their first World title in 1970 and married later that year.[1] The duo repeated as World champions in 1971, 1972, 1973, and 1974. In 1974, Pakhomova/Gorshkov and Tchaikovskaya created the Tango Romantica, which the ISU would later adopt as a compulsory dance.[2]
Following the 1975 European Championships, Gorshkov began feeling ill and underwent a lung operation, with their coach Elena Tchaikovskaia donating blood.[1][4] They flew to Colorado Springs, Colorado, U.S. for the 1975 World Championships, unsure about their participation.[1] During the first practice session, Gorshkov had trouble breathing and needed to be given oxygen – they withdrew from the event.[1][2] In the Soviet Union, rumors circulated that Gorshkov had died on the flight to the United States and the chairman of the Soviet Sports Committee called him to check if he was still alive.[1]
Pakhomova/Gorshkov returned to competition the following season. Ice dancing debuted as an official Olympic sport at the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria, and Pakhomova/Gorshkov became the first Olympic champions in the discipline. They won their sixth World title in 1976 in Gothenburg, Sweden. They retired from competition later that year.[1] In 1977, they had a daughter, Yulia Gorshkova.[1]
In late 1979, Pakhomova began having health problems which were eventually diagnosed as leukemia, but she continued to go out onto the ice even after her cancer made it very difficult.[1] Her husband said she did not want to change anything in her life and it was not in her nature to give up.[1] Pakhomova died at the age of 39 on 17 May 1986 and was interred in the Vagankovo Cemetery in Moscow.[1][2][6]
