Macharaviaya | |
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.svg) Coat of arms | |
  Macharaviaya Location in Spain.  Macharaviaya Macharaviaya (Andalusia)  Macharaviaya Macharaviaya (Spain) | |
| Coordinates: 36°45′N 4°12′W / 36.750°N 4.200°W | |
| Sovereign state |  Spain |
| Autonomous community |  Andalusia |
| Province |  Málaga |
| Comarca | La Axarquía |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Antonio Campos Garín |
| Area | |
| • Total | 7.24 km2 (2.80 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 185 m (607 ft) |
| Population (2018)[1] | |
| • Total | 442 |
| • Density | 61/km2 (160/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | Macharatungo, Macharatunga |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Website | (in Spanish) www.macharaviaya.es |
Macharaviaya is a municipality in the province of Málaga in the mountains of the autonomous community of Andalusia in the south of Spain. It is located in the comarca of La Axarquía.
The village was built upon the ruins of an old Moorish settlement. Its name is derived from Arabic: مَشْجَر أَبِي يَحْيى, romanized: mašjar abī yaḥyā, meaning "Abu/Abi Yahya's Farm/Grove". It was the home of the noble Gálvez family, whose descendant Matías de Gálvez y Gallardo had been the viceroy of New Spain. His son Bernardo, who was born in the village, became Governor of Louisiana and captured Baton Rouge, Mobile and Pensacola from the British during the American Revolution. The historical centre of the village has a preservation order on it. Some Spanish and foreign artists, ceramicists, painters and writers live among the villagers.
Every year in August, Macharaviaya hosts a festival honoring the patron saint of the village, Bernard of Clairvaux.
