.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important))You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Japanese. (March 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 3,820 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization.
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Wikipedia article at [[:ja:Manaca]]; see its history for attribution.
You should also add the template ((Translated|ja|Manaca)) to the talk page.
For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.
Manaca, stylized in lowercase as manaca (マナカ, Manaka) is a rechargeable contactless smart card used in Nagoya, Japan and the surrounding area in Aichi Prefecture. It launched on February 11, 2011, replacing the Tranpass magnetic fare card system. Since 2013, it has been part of Japan's Nationwide Mutual Usage Service, allowing it to be used in all major cities across the country.[2][3]
Etymology
Balloons used to celebrate Manaca's launch
The name comes from the Japanese word mannaka (真ん中), meaning "center", because Nagoya is roughly in the center of Japan, and because it claims to be a central part of your lifestyle.[4] The card is administered by both the City of Nagoya Transportation Bureau and MIC, a subsidiary of Meitetsu; while MIC typically stylizes the name in romaji as "manaca", the City often writes it in katakana.
Usage
Manaca has a feature set similar to other prepaid IC Cards used across the country. It provides a convenient method of payment for train and bus fares while also being accepted as payment at some shops, restaurants, and vending machines.[5][6]
Manaca can be purchased from ticket machines located in city subway, city bus, and Meitetsu bus and train stations, and are available in both registered and unregistered form. Registered cards require the buyer to provide their name, date of birth, sex, and phone number, but can be replaced if lost or stolen. A registered card is also required in order to purchase a commuter pass. When a new or replacement card is issued, a 500 yen deposit is required, along with a minimum charge of an additional 500 yen. The deposit is refundable if the card is returned. Credit can be added to an existing card inserting it into a compatible credit terminal at any station, choosing the amount to add, and inserting bills or coins.[7]
Points
There are two kinds of point systems for Manaca: mileage points and Tamarun points. The point systems vary depending on the card's maker, either MIC or the Nagoya Transportation Development Organization. The maker of the card is printed on the back of the card in the bottom left.
All cards accumulate mileage points whereas MIC cards can, when registered, also accumulate Tamarun points.
Mileage points are accumulated from spending money stored on the Manaca as transportation fare, such as from riding the subway or non-JR trains. These points are calculated each month and are sent to the "point center" every month on the 10th, they are not automatically credited to the card. In order to use them as fare, they must be transferred to the card, which can be done at a charging station, ticket machine or ticket window.[8] Despite interoperability with JR Central's TOICA service, points cannot be used for JR train fare and are not accumulated by using JR services.[9]
However, cards issued by MIC, once registered online, can also accumulate Tamarun points through purchases paid for with the card at participating vendors. Once acquired, Tamarun points can be used at these vendors to make purchases of goods, but unlike mileage points, these points cannot automatically be used as transportation fare.[10]
Points are also preserved when a registered card is replaced due to loss or theft.
Discounts
When making the following transfers within 90 minutes using a single Manaca, an 80 yen discount is applied:[7]
City bus ↔ City bus
City bus ↔ Subway
City bus ↔ Aonami line
Subway ↔ Aonami line
City bus ↔ Yutorito Line Raised Zone (Ozone - Obata Ryokuchi)
Subway ↔ Yutorito Line Raised Zone (Ozone - Obata Ryokuchi)
Interoperation
Interoperation map
As of March 23, 2013, Manaca began interoperability with nine other major Japanese IC cards as part of Japan's Nationwide Mutual Usage Service, allowing it to be used nationwide.[3] In Nagoya City, it can be used on the following transportation systems:[5][11][12]
^ＩＣカード乗車券の名称とデザインを決定しました [Name and Design of Passenger's Smart Card has been Decided] (in Japanese). Nagoya Railroad. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
^ ab"ICカード「マナカ（manaca）」のサービス開始日について" [Concerning the Start of Manaca Smart Card Service] (in Japanese). Nagoya City Bureau of Transportation. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
^"manaca（マナカ）とは" [Manaca] (in Japanese). E-Money Japan. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
^"ＩＣカード《manaca》の概要～当社の展開構想～" [Outline of This Company's Conception for Development of the Manaca Smart Card] (in Japanese). Nagoya Railroad. Retrieved December 3, 2010.
