Maritime Academy of Nigeria
Former name
Nautical College of Nigeria
TypeFederally owned educational institute
Established1979 (1979)
Address
No. 4, College Road,P.M.B 1089
,
Oron
,
Akwa Ibom
,
Nigeria

4°49′33″N 8°14′2″E / 4.82583°N 8.23389°E / 4.82583; 8.23389
Websitehttps://maritimeacademy.gov.ng

The Maritime Academy of Nigeria Oron, Akwa Ibom State was formerly known and address as the Nautical College of Nigeria was established in 1977 by the Federal Executive Conclusion No. EC(77) 172 with assistance from the International Maritime Organisation (IMO). It was established as a training institution under the Research and Statistic Department of the Federal Ministry of Transport. It was declared open for classes on the 6th of October 1979. The academy was originally designed as an integrated institution for the education and training of shipboard officers and ratings and shore-based management personnel.[citation needed]

At inception, the Nautical College was made up of three Academic Department, namely, the Nautical Science, Marine Engineering and General Studies. Following the ratification of the STCW 1978 Convention by Nigeria in 1986, the status of the Nautical College of Nigeria was upgraded by Decree No 16 of 1988 (now Cap M3 LFN 20), its responsibilities enlarged and its name changed to Maritime Academy of Nigeria .

History

The Maritime Academy of Nigeria, formerly known and address as the Nautical College of Nigeria was established in 1977 by the Federal Executive Conclusion No. EC(77) 172 with assistance from the International Maritime Organisation (IMO). It was established as a training institution under the Research and Statistic Department of the Federal Ministry of Transport. It was declared open for classes on the 6th of October 1979. The academy was originally designed as an integrated institution for the education and training of shipboard officers and ratings and shore-based management personnel.

At inception, the Nautical College was made up of three Academic Department, namely, the Nautical Science, Marine Engineering and General Studies. Following the ratification of the STCW 1978 Convention by Nigeria in 1986, the status of the Nautical College of Nigeria was upgraded by Decree No 16 of 1988 (now Cap M3 LFN 20), its responsibilities enlarged and its name changed to Maritime Academy of Nigeria .The management team of the maritime academy as of May 2020 included:[1]

Facilities

The academy occupies a large area of land on the waterfront in Oron, close to the Cross River approaches of the Port of Calabar in Cross River State and about 200 kilometres from Port Harcourt, Rivers State.[2] In April 2003, President Olusegun Obasanjo directed that work should start on construction of a jetty for the academy.[3]

In February 2010 Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) said it had donated N30 million of safety training equipment to the academy.[4] The equipment included a totally enclosed 50-person lifeboat, a davit-launched rescue boat and a twelve-person life-raft. NLNG had previously donated equipment worth over N100 million, and uses Nigerians from the academy for 60% of its crews.[5] However, graduates of the Maritime Academy do not have access to oceangoing vessels for them to earn hours at sea, which is required for their professional qualification.[6]

Library

Upon the university's founding in April 2018, the University Library employed two staff members initially and has since hired three more. Accessible to both staff and students, the University Library is strategically placed near the administration building. The first level of the building is devoted to circulation services, reference and serials, an e-library, and information service units. The structure is intended to store information resources. The open collection and reading areas are located on the upper floor.[7] the library has database with open access journals to meet the information need of the community at large.

Demand and capacity

The Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) has said that 50,000 seafarers are needed for the Nigerian shipping industry to realise its full potential.[6] As of 2009, Nigeria had fewer than 3,000 seafarers. About 2,000 vessels were engaged in cabotage, or local trade between Nigerian ports, with mostly foreign crews.[8] Announcing plans to open a new academy at Badagry, the head of the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency said in 2008 that more than 3,000 students apply each year for admission to the Oron-based academy but fewer than 1,000 are accepted.[9] In October 2009 the academy's rector explained that the academy had to restrict the number of students admitted due to shortage of classrooms and accommodations. He denied bias in admission, and said the academy in fact made it easier for candidates from disadvantaged states to gain admission.[10]

Courses

The following courses are offered by the institution:[11][12][13]

Quality of training

In May 2009 the academy was subject to severe criticism by the director of Lagos Channel Management. He said that even the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency had found that the academy did not meet international standards. Problems included lack of adequate teaching facilities to handle the number of students, and unavailability of seafaring vessels on which students could complete their mandatory one-year sea term. Students seeking proper training had to attend the Regional Maritime University in Accra, Ghana.[14] Captain Thomas Kemewerighe, a graduate of the academy, said Nigeria does not have people qualified to provide proper training. He said most of the graduates ended up as "okada riders" (motorbike taxi operators).[15]

In September 2009 the government announced that a project launched by the Federal Ministry of Transport, the Nigerian Seafarers Development Programme, would send a first batch of 27 students to the Academy of Maritime Education and Training in India to study for Bachelor in Science and Bachelor in Engineering degrees in marine-related subjects. The academy was not considered for this programme.[16]

In 2020, the Nigerian Senate through the chairman of the Committee on Maritime Transport expressed their worries over the seafaring manpower capacity of Nigeria as maritime administration and education are critical components of economic growth for countries that depend on importation and exportation through the seas.[17]

Other issues

In August 2009 three human rights groups petitioned President Umaru Musa Yar'Adua to investigate alleged cases of corruption and financial malpractices at the academy. They also claimed that 43 students had died in avoidable circumstances in the past year.[18]

See also

References

  1. ^ "About: Maritime Academy of Nigeria". maritimeacademy.gov.ng. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  2. ^ "Maritime Academy of Nigeria". Maritime Academy of Nigeria. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  3. ^ Austine Odo (10 April 2003). "Gov't to Build Jetty At Oron". Daily Trust. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  4. ^ Sopuruchi Onwuka (4 February 2010). "NLNG Boosts MAN Accreditation With N30 Million Facility". Daily Champion. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  5. ^ Godfrey Bivbere (15 February 2010). "NLNG Boosts Maritime Training Facilities". Vanguard. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  6. ^ a b Onwuka Nzeshi (25 January 2010). "Maritime - Country Needs 50,000 Sailors". This Day. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  7. ^ "About us". nmulibrary.net. Retrieved 2024-01-26.
  8. ^ Andrew Airahuobhor (15 April 2009). "Crossroads of Opportunities And Threats in Maritime Sector". Daily Independent (Lagos). Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  9. ^ Godfrey Bivbere (10 January 2008). "NIMASA Justifies Establishment of Badagry Academy Despite Stakeholders Opposition". Vanguard. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  10. ^ "Nigeria: Rector Explains Admission Constraints at Maritime Academy". Daily Independent (Lagos). 8 October 2009. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  11. ^ "Courses Offered in Maritime Academy of Nigeria, Oron". Samphina Academy. 2019-08-05. Retrieved 2021-06-01.
  12. ^ "Full List of Courses Offered In Maritime Academy of Nigeria (MARITIMEACADEMY)". ITSJAMBNEWS. 2020-10-31. Retrieved 2021-06-01.
  13. ^ "List of Courses Offered at Maritime Academy of Nigeria (MARITIMEACADEMY)". Nigerian Scholars. 2020-01-01. Retrieved 2021-06-01.
  14. ^ Andrew Airahuobhor (6 May 2009). "Nigeria: Maritime Academy And the Burden of Funding". Daily Independent (Lagos). Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  15. ^ Paul Ogbuokiri (25 December 2009). "Dearth of Human Capital in the Maritime Industry". Daily Champion. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  16. ^ Andrew Airahuobhor (9 September 2009). "NSDP - 27 Nigerians Proceed On Seafarer's Training in India". Daily Independent (Lagos). Retrieved 2010-03-22.
  17. ^ "Seafaring manpower deficit worry Senate, others". The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News. 2020-12-31. Retrieved 2021-06-01.
  18. ^ Ndubuisi Ugah (22 August 2009). "Groups Seek Probe of Maritime Academy". ThisDay. Retrieved 2010-03-22.
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