Mary Manning
Born(1905-06-30)30 June 1905
Died25 June 1999(1999-06-25) (aged 93)
NationalityIrish
Other namesMary Howe, Mary Adams
Occupationwriter

Mary Manning Howe Adams (30 June 1905 – 25 June 1999) was an Irish novelist, playwright and film critic.[1][2][3]

Biography

Born and raised in Dublin, Ireland, Mary Manning got her theatre training in Sara Allgood's teaching class in the Abbey Theatre. She had gone to school in Morehampton House and Alexandra College, Dublin. She also worked as a writer for the Gate Theatre. She adapted the short story "Guests of the Nation" for a film directed by Denis Johnston.[2][4] Manning also helped found the Dublin Film Society in 1930. She worked as a film critic and co-founded the Gate Theatre arts magazine Motley in 1932.[1]

In 1935 Manning moved to Boston where she married Harvard Law School professor Mark De Wolfe Howe. They had three daughters Fanny, Susan and Helen. When her husband died Manning returned to Dublin in 1967 and lived in Monkstown, County Dublin for another ten years. During this time Manning wrote for various publications such as Hibernia, The Irish Times and The Atlantic. She returned to live in Cambridge, Massachusetts.[2][4][5]

Manning was a founder of the Poets' Theatre in Cambridge, Massachusetts[4] and worked as drama director at Radcliffe College during World War II.[2][5]

After Manning returned to the US she married Faneuil Adams of Boston, Massachusetts in 1980[5][6]

Mary's death occurred on 27 June in the year of 1999; at the age of 93 years old. Her death place was at the Mt Auburn hospital in Cambridge, Massachusetts.[7]

Ireland's two waves of silent film

From 1914 to 1926, Ireland experienced a surge of new film styles being produced, consisting of historical melodramas and romantic comedies. Following this, 1930 to 1935 birthed a second wave of industry produced silent films that were intended to be less cliche compared to the first wave. The films produced under the second wave were much more experimental and dealt less with the commercial appeals of the first wave. There's minimal information on how Manning specifically contributed to the second wave, however, it is stated that she played an important role producing five out of the six films to come out of that wave.

Prior to her career as a writer and filmmaker, Mary Manning worked as a film critic throughout the 1920s and '30s. She worked as a film critic for the Irish Statesman for a year during that time until it went out of business. She was known to disapprove of Hollywood's "unimaginable stories and its stereotypical portrayal of Ireland and the Irish".[8]

Bibliography

Writings

Filmography

Plays

Books

References

  1. ^ a b "Mary Manning – Women Film Pioneers Project". Archived from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d "Irish Writers Online". Irishwriters-online.com. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  3. ^ Mary Manning Howe, Social Security Applications and Claims Index 1936-2007, USA
  4. ^ a b c "Mary Manning Howe Adams". The Irish Times. 8 July 1999. Archived from the original on 1 November 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2016.((cite web)): CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  5. ^ a b c "Mary Manning". Ricorso. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  6. ^ "Faneuil Adams". The New York Times. 26 April 1981. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  7. ^ "Mary Manning Howe Adams". The Irish Times. 8 July 1999.
  8. ^ Casella, Donna (9 October 2015). "Mary Manning - Woman Film Pioneers". Archived from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2016.
  9. ^ Casella, Donna (9 October 2015). "Mary Manning - Woman Film Pioneers". wfpp.cdrs.columbia.edu. Archived from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
  10. ^ Casella, Donna (9 October 2015). "Mary Manning - Women Film Pioneers". wfpp.cdrs.columbia.edu/. Archived from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
  11. ^ Canfield, Curtis (1936). Plays of changing Ireland. New York: Macmillan. OCLC 304340.

Further reading

Casella, Donna. "Mary Manning." In Jane Gaines, Radha Vatsal, and Monica Dall’Asta, eds. Women Film Pioneers Project. Center for Digital Research and Scholarship. New York, NY: Columbia University Libraries, 2013. Web. 9 October 2015.