Modigliani ([modiʎˈʎaːni]) is a Jewish Italian surname, which may refer to:

People

• Amedeo Modigliani (1884–1920), painter and sculptor
• Elio Modigliani (1860–1932), anthropologist, zoologist, and plant collector
• Ettore Modigliani (1873–1947), Italian functionary
• Franco Modigliani (1918–2003), economist
• Jeanne Modigliani (1918–1984), daughter and biographer of Amedeo Modigliani

Other uses

• Modigliani (film), a 2004 biographical film about Amedeo Modigliani
• "Modigliani (Lost In Your Eyes)", a 1987 single from the band Book of Love