This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Oconee County, South Carolina.

This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Oconee County, South Carolina, United States. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen on a map.^[1]

There are 24 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. Another 2 properties were once listed but have been removed.

          This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted April 5, 2024.^[2]

Current listings

[3]	Name on the Register[4]	Image	Date listed[5]	Location	City or town	Description
1	Alexander-Hill House		July 24, 1972 (#72001216)	About 10 miles (16 km) north of Seneca off South Carolina Highway 183 34°47′48″N 82°55′49″W / 34.796667°N 82.930278°W / 34.796667; -82.930278 (Alexander-Hill House)	Seneca
2	Ellicott Rock		July 24, 1973 (#73001722)	North of Walhalla off SC 107 35°00′02″N 83°06′30″W / 35.000556°N 83.108333°W / 35.000556; -83.108333 (Ellicott Rock)	Walhalla
3	Faith Cabin Library at Seneca Junior College		November 14, 2012 (#12000942)	298 S. Poplar St. 34°40′51″N 82°57′35″W / 34.680721°N 82.959594°W / 34.680721; -82.959594 (Faith Cabin Library at Seneca Junior College)	Seneca	Part of the Faith Cabin Libraries in South Carolina 1932-ca.1960 MPS
4	Keil Farm		May 20, 1998 (#98000557)	178 Keil Farm Rd. 34°43′54″N 83°03′23″W / 34.731667°N 83.056389°W / 34.731667; -83.056389 (Keil Farm)	Walhalla
5	Long Creek Academy		November 20, 1987 (#87002059)	1251 Academy Rd. 34°47′25″N 83°14′52″W / 34.790278°N 83.247778°W / 34.790278; -83.247778 (Long Creek Academy)	Long Creek
6	McPhail Angus Farm		November 7, 2007 (#07000396)	320 Coyote Lane 34°33′18″N 82°56′24″W / 34.555°N 82.94°W / 34.555; -82.94 (McPhail Angus Farm)	Seneca
7	Newry Historic District	More images	March 19, 1982 (#82003897)	Broadway, River Ridge Rd., and South, Branch, and Palmetto Aves. 34°43′28″N 82°54′32″W / 34.724444°N 82.908889°W / 34.724444; -82.908889 (Newry Historic District)	Newry
8	Oconee County Cage		November 14, 1982 (#82001523)	Church St. 34°45′52″N 83°04′01″W / 34.764306°N 83.066889°W / 34.764306; -83.066889 (Oconee County Cage)	Walhalla	Moved to Oconee Heritage Center
9	Oconee County Courthouse		October 11, 2016 (#16000715)	211 W. Main St. 34°45′55″N 83°04′07″W / 34.765220°N 83.068547°W / 34.765220; -83.068547 (Oconee County Courthouse)	Walhalla	The old 1956 courthouse
10	Oconee State Park Historic District	More images	June 16, 2004 (#04000618)	624 State Park Rd. 34°51′57″N 83°06′12″W / 34.865833°N 83.103333°W / 34.865833; -83.103333 (Oconee State Park Historic District)	Mountain Rest
11	Oconee Station and Richards House	More images	February 24, 1971 (#71000792)	11 miles (18 km) north of Walhalla via South Carolina Highway 11 and County Road 95 34°50′46″N 83°04′14″W / 34.846111°N 83.070556°W / 34.846111; -83.070556 (Oconee Station and Richards House)	Walhalla
12	Old Pickens Presbyterian Church		April 4, 1996 (#96000380)	South Carolina Highway 183, 0.25 miles (0.40 km) west of the Oconee-Pickens county line 34°47′29″N 82°53′12″W / 34.791389°N 82.886667°W / 34.791389; -82.886667 (Old Pickens Presbyterian Church)	Seneca
13	Pendleton Historic District	More images	August 25, 1970 (#70000560)	Bounded on the west by Hopewell and Treaty Oak, on the north by the Old Stone Church, on the east by Montpelier, and on the south by the town limits 34°39′07″N 82°47′01″W / 34.652062°N 82.783713°W / 34.652062; -82.783713 (Pendleton Historic District)	Pendleton	Extends into Anderson and Pickens counties
14	Ram Cat Alley Historic District		March 24, 2000 (#00000289)	Ram Cat Alley and North Townville St. 34°41′06″N 82°57′09″W / 34.685°N 82.9525°W / 34.685; -82.9525 (Ram Cat Alley Historic District)	Seneca
15	Retreat Rosenwald School	More images	September 15, 2011 (#11000676)	150 Pleasant Hill Cir. 34°38′28″N 83°03′50″W / 34.641111°N 83.063889°W / 34.641111; -83.063889 (Retreat Rosenwald School)	Westminster
16	Russell House		February 29, 1988 (#83004549)	Northwest of Mountain Rest on South Carolina Highway 28 34°54′34″N 83°10′21″W / 34.909444°N 83.1725°W / 34.909444; -83.1725 (Russell House)	Mountain Rest
17	St. John's Lutheran Church		November 24, 1980 (#80003692)	301 W. Main St. 34°45′54″N 83°04′11″W / 34.765°N 83.069722°W / 34.765; -83.069722 (St. John's Lutheran Church)	Walhalla
18	Seneca Cotton Mill		January 13, 2022 (#100007304)	1300 East South 6th St. 34°40′49″N 82°55′58″W / 34.6804°N 82.9329°W / 34.6804; -82.9329 (Seneca Cotton Mill)	Seneca
19	Seneca Historic District	More images	December 31, 1974 (#74001871)	Roughly bounded by S. 1st, S. 3rd, Townsville, and Poplar Sts.; also 300 S. Fairplay St. 34°41′01″N 82°57′25″W / 34.683611°N 82.956944°W / 34.683611; -82.956944 (Seneca Historic District)	Seneca	300 S. Fairplay represents a boundary increase of April 23, 1987
20	Southern Railway Passenger Station	More images	November 7, 1976 (#76001707)	129 Main St. 34°39′57″N 83°05′46″W / 34.665833°N 83.096111°W / 34.665833; -83.096111 (Southern Railway Passenger Station)	Westminster
21	Stumphouse Tunnel Complex		April 7, 1971 (#71000793)	5 miles (8.0 km) north of Walhalla via South Carolina Highways 28 and 226 34°48′43″N 83°07′03″W / 34.811944°N 83.1175°W / 34.811944; -83.1175 (Stumphouse Tunnel Complex)	Walhalla
22	Tamassee DAR School		May 16, 2012 (#12000289)	1925 Bumgardner Dr. 34°53′01″N 83°01′04″W / 34.8835°N 83.0177°W / 34.8835; -83.0177 (Tamassee DAR School)	Tamassee
23	Walhalla Graded School		February 13, 1992 (#92000059)	101 E. N. Broad St. 34°46′00″N 83°03′55″W / 34.766667°N 83.065278°W / 34.766667; -83.065278 (Walhalla Graded School)	Walhalla	Walhalla Civic Auditorium
24	Walhalla High School	Upload image	October 20, 2023 (#100008937)	201 North College St. 34°46′01″N 83°03′55″W / 34.7670°N 83.0652°W / 34.7670; -83.0652 (Walhalla High School)	Walhalla

Former listings

[3]	Name on the Register	Image	Date listed	Date removed	Location	City or town	Description
1	Oconee County Jail	Upload image	November 14, 1982 (#82001524)	December 12, 1989	Short St.	Walhalla	Demolished in 1985.[6]
2	Prather's Bridge		June 5, 1970 (#70000891)	April 17, 1978	SW of Westminster 34°38′50″N 83°16′46″W / 34.6472°N 83.2794°W / 34.6472; -83.2794 (Prather's Bridge)	Westminster vicinity	Destroyed by arsonist on April 8, 1978.[7][8]