Nepenthes vieillardii

A lower pitcher of Nepenthes vieillardii from Rivière Bleue, New Caledonia
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)^[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Order:	Caryophyllales
Family:	Nepenthaceae
Genus:	Nepenthes
Species:	N. vieillardii
Binomial name
*Nepenthes vieillardii* Hook.f. (1873)^[2]
Synonyms
Synonyms Nepenthes ampullaria auct. non Jack: Jeanneney (1894) Nepenthes bongso auct. non Korth.: Guillaum. (1911) Nepenthes distillatoria auct. non L.: Jeanneney (1894) Nepenthes humilis S.Moore (1921) Nepenthes montrouzieri Dub. (1906) Nepenthes neocaledonica F.Muell. ex Heckel (1892) nom.nud. Heterochresonyms Nepenthes vieillardii auct. non Hook.f.: Danser (1928);^[3] Jebb (1991)^[4] [=N. lamii/N. vieillardii] Nepenthes vieillardii auct. non Hook.f.: Hort. ex Studnička (1989) [=N. mirabilis]

Nepenthes vieillardii (/nɪˈpɛnθiːz ˌviːɛˈlɑːrdiaɪ/; after Eugène Vieillard, collector of plants from New Caledonia and Tahiti between 1861 and 1867) is a species of pitcher plant endemic to the island of New Caledonia. Its distribution is the most easterly of any Nepenthes species. Its natural habitat is shrublands or forests, to about 900 metres (3,000 ft) altitude.^[1]

Tripteroides caledonicus mosquitoes breed in the pitchers of this species.^[5]

Infraspecific taxa

Nepenthes vieillardii var. deplanchei Dub. (1906)
Nepenthes vieillardii var. humilis (Moore) Guilliaum. (1964)
Nepenthes vieillardii var. minima Guillaum. (1953)
Nepenthes vieillardii var. montrouzieri (Dub.) Macfarl. (1908)^[6]

References

Bauer, U., C.J. Clemente, T. Renner & W. Federle 2012. Form follows function: morphological diversification and alternative trapping strategies in carnivorous Nepenthes pitcher plants. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 25(1): 90–102. doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2011.02406.x
Clarke, C.M. 2006. Introduction. In: Danser, B.H. The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu. pp. 1–15.
Gibson, R. 2010. Nepenthes vieillardii in the wild. Carniflora News 1(3): 15–16.
(in French) Guillou-Gotkovsky, E. 1987. Observations au sujet de Nepenthes vieillardii. Dionée 12.
Jebb, M.H.P. & M.R. Cheek 1997. A skeletal revision of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae). Blumea 42(1): 1–106.
Jones, P. & M. Wilson 1987. "A Field Trip to New Caledonia" (PDF). (2.10 MiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 16(3): 74–82.
Kitching, R.L. & C.J. Schofield 1986. Every pitcher tells a story. New Scientist 109(1492): 48–50.
Kurata, K., T. Jaffré & H. Setoguchi 2003. Intraspecific differentiation of Nepenthes vieillardii Hook. f. in New Caledonia. The relationship between floral morphology and soil chemistry. Journal of Plant Research 116(supplement): 47.
Kurata, K., T. Jaffré & H. Setoguchi 2004. Variation of pitcher morphology within Nepenthes vieillardii Hook. f. (Nepenthaceae) in New Caledonia. Acta phytotaxonomica et geobotanica 55(3): 181–197. Abstract
Kurata, K. 2006. Intraspecific differentiation of Nepenthes vieillardii Hook.f. (Nepenthaceae) in New Caledonia. Ph.D. thesis, Kyoto University, Kyoto.
Kurata, K., T. Jaffré & H. Setoguchi 2008. Genetic diversity and geographical structure of the pitcher plant Nepenthes vieillardii in New Caledonia: a chloroplast DNA haplotype analysis. American Journal of Botany 95(12): 1632–1644. doi:10.3732/ajb.0800129
(in Japanese) Kurata, S. 2002. ニューカレドニアの食虫植物(序). Journal of Insectivorous Plant Society 53(1).
Lecoufle, M. 1990. Nepenthes vieillardii. In: Carnivorous Plants: Care and Cultivation. Blandford, London. pp. 126–127.
(in Indonesian) Mansur, M. 2001. "Koleksi Nepenthes di Herbarium Bogoriense: prospeknya sebagai tanaman hias" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-03-19. In: Prosiding Seminar Hari Cinta Puspa dan Satwa Nasional. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Bogor. pp. 244–253.
Meimberg, H., A. Wistuba, P. Dittrich & G. Heubl 2001. Molecular phylogeny of Nepenthaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid trnK intron sequence data. Plant Biology 3(2): 164–175. doi:10.1055/s-2001-12897
(in German) Meimberg, H. 2002. "Molekular-systematische Untersuchungen an den Familien Nepenthaceae und Ancistrocladaceae sowie verwandter Taxa aus der Unterklasse Caryophyllidae s. l." (PDF). Ph.D. thesis, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Munich.
Meimberg, H. & G. Heubl 2006. Introduction of a nuclear marker for phylogenetic analysis of Nepenthaceae. Plant Biology 8(6): 831–840. doi:10.1055/s-2006-924676
Meimberg, H., S. Thalhammer, A. Brachmann & G. Heubl 2006. Comparative analysis of a translocated copy of the trnK intron in carnivorous family Nepenthaceae. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 39(2): 478–490. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.11.023
Mey, F.S. 2013. Nepenthes vieillardii: a lazy sunbather... Strange Fruits: A Garden's Chronicle, July 28, 2013.
Renner, T. & C.D. Specht 2011. A sticky situation: assessing adaptations for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales by means of stochastic character mapping. International Journal of Plant Sciences 172(7): 889–901. doi:10.1086/660882

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nepenthes vieillardii.

Nepenthes (list)

Species

Incompletely diagnosed taxa: N. sp. Anipahan; N. sp. Misool

Possible extinct species: N. echinatus; N. echinosporus; N. major

Related topics
Nepenthes taxonomy Nepenthes species by distribution Nepenthes cultivars Nepenthes literature Nepenthes infauna Nepenthes endophytes Nepenthesin Nepenthales

Taxon identifiers
Nepenthes vieillardii	Wikidata: Q150566 Wikispecies: Nepenthes vieillardii CoL: 6S8XX GBIF: 4930508 GRIN: 431727 iNaturalist: 441252 IPNI: 603828-1 ITIS: 896639 IUCN: 39711 NCBI: 151002 Open Tree of Life: 392568 Plant List: tro-22300006 POWO: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:603828-1 Species+: 17801 Tropicos: 22300006 WFO: wfo-0001086537

Infraspecific taxa

References

Further reading