You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reasons:

This IP address has been blocked from editing Wikipedia.
This does not affect your ability to read Wikipedia pages.
Most people who see this message have done nothing wrong. Some kinds of blocks restrict editing from specific service providers or telecom companies in response to recent abuse or vandalism, and can sometimes affect other users who are unrelated to that abuse. Review the information below for assistance if you do not believe that you have done anything wrong.

The IP address or range 44.197.0.0/16 has been blocked (disabled) by ‪Blablubbs‬ for the following reason(s):

The IP address that you are currently using has been blocked because it is believed to be a web host provider or colocation provider. To prevent abuse, web hosts and colocation providers may be blocked from editing Wikipedia.
You will not be able to edit Wikipedia using a web host or colocation provider because it hides your IP address, much like a proxy or VPN.
We recommend that you attempt to use another connection to edit. For example, if you use a proxy or VPN to connect to the internet, turn it off when editing Wikipedia. If you edit using a mobile connection, try using a Wi-Fi connection, and vice versa. If you are using a corporate internet connection, switch to a different Wi-Fi network. If you have a Wikipedia account, please log in.
If you do not have any other way to edit Wikipedia, you will need to request an IP block exemption.

How to appeal if you are confident that your connection does not use a colocation provider's IP address:
If you are confident that you are not using a web host, you may appeal this block by adding the following text on your talk page: ((unblock|reason=Caught by a colocation web host block but this host or IP is not a web host. My IP address is _______. Place any further information here. ~~~~)). You must fill in the blank with your IP address for this block to be investigated. Your IP address can be determined here. Alternatively, if you wish to keep your IP address private you can use the unblock ticket request system. There are several reasons you might be editing using the IP address of a web host or colocation provider (such as if you are using VPN software or a business network); please use this method of appeal only if you think your IP address is in fact not a web host or colocation provider.

Administrators: The IP block exemption user right should only be applied to allow users to edit using web host in exceptional circumstances, and requests should usually be directed to the functionaries team via email. If you intend to give the IPBE user right, a CheckUser needs to take a look at the account. This can be requested most easily at SPI Quick Checkuser Requests. Unblocking an IP or IP range with this template is highly discouraged without at least contacting the blocking administrator.

This block will expire on 10:52, 20 August 2024.

Even when blocked, you will usually still be able to edit your user talk page, as well as email administrators and other editors.

For information on how to proceed, please read the FAQ for blocked users and the guideline on block appeals. The guide to appealing blocks may also be helpful.

Other useful links: Blocking policy · Help:I have been blocked
Your IP address is in a range that has been blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis. The block was made by ‪AntiCompositeNumber‬. The reason given is Open proxy/Webhost: Visit the FAQ if you are affected .
- Start of block: 13:55, 18 August 2022
- Expiry of block: 13:55, 18 November 2024
Your current IP address is 44.197.119.13. The blocked range is 44.197.0.0/16. Please include all above details in any queries you make. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the No open proxies global policy. Otherwise, to discuss the block please post a request for review on Meta-Wiki. You could also send an email to the stewards VRT queue at stewards@wikimedia.org including all above details.

You can view and copy the source of this page:

((Short description|Political movement))
((distinguish|New Model Union))

((Use British (Oxford) English|date=April 2016))
((Labor|expanded=movement))
((More citations needed|date=March 2022))
'''''New unionism''''' is a term used to describe moves to broaden the [[trade union]] agenda. It has been used twice in the history of the [[labor movement]]. [[Ben Tillett]] was a prominent leader of the [[London Dock strike of 1889]]. He formed the Dock, Wharf, Riverside and General Laborers' Union in 1889, which had support from skilled workers. Its 30,000 members won an advance in wages and working conditions.<ref> Derek Matthews, "1889 and All That: New Views on the New Unionism." ''International Review of Social History'' 36#1 (1991): 24-58</ref><ref> [[Keith Laybourn]], ''A History of British Trade Unionism'' (1992) pp 72-76 </ref><ref>A. E. P. Duffy, "New Unionism in Britain, 1889-1890: A Reappraisal," ''Economic History Review'' (1961) 14#2 pp 306-319</ref>

==History==

=== 1880s ===
In the [[Trade unions in the United Kingdom|British trade union movement]] in the late 1880s, the ''new unions'' differed from the older [[craft union]]s in several respects.((Citation needed|date=March 2022))
*They were generally less exclusive than craft unions and attempted to recruit a wider range of workers. To encourage more workers to join, the new unions kept their entrance fees and contributions at a relatively low level. Some new unions, such as the [[Dock, Wharf, Riverside and General Labourers' Union|Dockers' Union]] and the [[GMB Union|gasworkers]] developed in the direction of [[general union]]ism.
*They recruited unskilled and semi-skilled workers, such as dockers, seamen, gasworkers and general laborers
*At the outset, the new unions were associated with militancy and willingness to take [[industrial action]], unlike the more conciliatory craft unions. Notable strikes associated were the [[London matchgirls strike of 1888]] and the [[London Dock Strike of 1889]].
*Many of the new unions had leaders who espoused [[socialism|socialist]] ideas. Such leaders included [[Tom Mann]], [[Ben Tillett]], [[Will Thorne]], [[James Larkin]], and [[John Burns]].
Later, the traditional view of the new unions as militant, fighting unions informed by socialist politics was modified.((Citation needed|date=March 2022)) Although the new unions sponsored many large strikes in their early years, most, in fact, favored conciliation and accommodation. Similarly, although new union leaders espoused socialism, it was often of a moderate kind.((Citation needed|date=March 2022))

The most prominent new unions were:
*[[Dock, Wharf, Riverside and General Labourers' Union|Dockers' Union]]
*[[National Union of Dock Labourers]]
*[[GMB Union|Gasworkers Union]]
*[[National Union of Seamen|National Sailors' and Firemen's Union]]((Citation needed|date=March 2022))

=== 1980s–present ===
In 1988, US labour relations academic [[Charles Heckscher]] published ''The New Unionism: Employee Involvement in the Changing Corporation,''<ref>((cite journal |last1=Jacoby |first1=Sanford M. |author-link1=Sanford M. Jacoby |year=1989 |title=Review of ''The New Unionism: Employee Involvement in the Changing Corporation'' by Charles C. Heckscher |journal=Industrial and Labor Relations Review |volume=42 |issue=3 |pages=463–465 |issn=0019-7939 |jstor=2523406))</ref> one of a series of influential papers that encouraged the union movement to reconsider questions of [[industrial democracy]]. The UK [[Trades Union Congress]] ran an ambitious new unionism project from 1997 to 2003, seeking to apply a dual strategy of organizing and partnership in an attempt to reinvigorate the movement. The decline in union membership ended, but the net effect is still subject to debate within the movement.<ref>((Cite web |date=2011-06-04 |title=new unionism |url=http://www.tuc.org.uk/newunionism/index.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604234558/http://www.tuc.org.uk/newunionism/index.htm |archive-date=2011-06-04  |access-date=2022-07-04 ))</ref>

Unions such as the [[Service Employees International Union]] (SEIU) in North America and the [[Public Services Association]] (PSA) in New Zealand have combined innovative organizing and partnership combinations with notable success, leading to large and sustained membership gains (about 50% in each case) and increased influence and activism at workplace level. ((Citation needed|date=March 2022|reason=Need statistics sources))((Explain|date=March 2022|with=details about their tactics and why they are innovative))

An international new unionism network was launched in 2007 to bring unionists and labor supporters together around developing and applying these principles. The network provides fora and other resources for those interested in implementing the agenda.((Citation needed|date=March 2022))((Needs update|date=March 2022))

==References==
((reflist))

==External links==
((Portal|Organized labour))
*[http://www.newunionism.net New Unionism Network]
==Further reading==
* Duffy,  A. E. P.  "New Unionism in Britain, 1889–1890: A Reappraisal," ''Economic History Review'' (1961) 14#2 pp 306-319
* McAteer, Shane. "The 'New Unionism' in Derry, 1889–1892: A Demonstration of its Inclusive Nature." ''Saothar'' 16 (1991): 11-22.  [https://www.jstor.org/stable/23197124 in JSTOR]
* Matthews, Derek. "1889 and All That: New Views on the New Unionism." ''International Review of Social History'' 36#1 (1991): 24-58.
* [[Schneer, Jonathan]]. ''Ben Tillett: portrait of a labour leader'' (Taylor & Francis, 1982).

[[Category: British trade unions history]]
[[Category: History of labor relations in the United States]]

Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page (help):

New unionism (edit)
Template:Ambox (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Category handler (view source) (protected)
Template:Citation needed (view source) (protected)
Template:Cite journal (view source) (protected)
Template:Cite web (view source) (protected)
Template:Color (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:DMCA (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Dated maintenance category (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Dated maintenance category (articles) (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Delink (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Distinguish (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Endflatlist (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Explain (view source) (extended confirmed protected)
Template:FULLROOTPAGENAME (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Find sources mainspace (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Fix (view source) (protected)
Template:Fix/category (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Flatlist (view source) (protected)
Template:Hlist (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Hlist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:Ifeq (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Labor (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:Main other (view source) (protected)
Template:More citations needed (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Needs update (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:Ns has subpages (view source) (protected)
Template:P2 (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Pagetype (view source) (protected)
Template:Plainlist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:Portal (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Reflist (view source) (protected)
Template:Reflist/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Template:SDcat (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Short description (view source) (protected)
Template:Short description/lowercasecheck (view source) (protected)
Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Startflatlist (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:Update inline (view source) (extended confirmed protected)
Template:Use British (Oxford) English (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:Use Oxford spelling (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:Arguments (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/blacklist (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Category handler/shared (view source) (protected)
Module:Check for unknown parameters (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1 (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/COinS (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Date validation (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Identifiers (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/Whitelist (view source) (protected)
Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Delink (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Disambiguation (view source) (protected)
Module:Disambiguation/templates (view source) (protected)
Module:Distinguish (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/config (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/links (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Find sources/templates/Find sources mainspace (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Format link (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Hatnote list (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:List (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/ambox.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Message box/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Namespace detect/data (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/configuration (view source) (protected)
Module:Navbar/styles.css (view source) (protected)
Module:Ns has subpages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Pagetype (view source) (protected)
Module:Pagetype/config (view source) (protected)
Module:Portal (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Portal/images/o (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Portal/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Redirect (view source) (protected)
Module:SDcat (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Sidebar (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Sidebar/configuration (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:Sidebar/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:String (view source) (protected)
Module:TableTools (view source) (protected)
Module:Unsubst (view source) (protected)
Module:Yesno (view source) (protected)

Return to New unionism.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_unionism"