No. 16 Squadron
Active1951 - Present
CountryIndia Republic of India
Branch Indian Air Force
RoleInterdiction
Part ofCentral Air Command (India)
Garrison/HQGorakhpur AFS
Nickname(s)"Cobras"
Motto(s)Praharodata
Ready to Strike
Mascot(s)Coiled Cobra
Insignia
Identification
symbol		Coiled Cobra
Aircraft flown
AttackSEPECAT Jaguar IB/IS
2005 stamp to commemorate 50 years of service

No. 16 Squadron Indian Air Force (Black Cobras), is a counter-air and interdiction unit, operating out of the Indian Air Force station in Gorakhpur.[1]

In 2001, the squadron was operating SEPECAT Jaguar IS and IB fighter jets. The squadron started using them in October 1986, and was still using them as of 2001.[2]

History

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16 Squadron of the Indian Air Force was formed at Pune in 1950, with six Supermarine Spitfires, and one Hawker Tempest. They served as a bomber squadron of the Western Air Command.[1]

The squadron was re-equipped in 1954, with B-24 Liberators. Its role was also changed to heavy bombing. In 1957, the squadron received English Electric Canberras, and was moved to Kalaikunda. In October–December 1986, the squadron was re-equipped with SEPECAT Jaguars, which are deep penetration strike aircraft. The squadron's current roles are identified as counter-air and interdiction.[1][2]

Use in combat

The squadron entered battle for the first time during the annexation of Goa, where it flew bombing raids against Dabolim Airfield. The squadron also flew a few raids in Diu.

During the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, the squadron flew several sorties and strike missions.

During the War of 1971, the squadron was involved in many missions under the command of Commander P. Gautam (MVC, Bar to VM).

Aircraft

Aircraft types operated by the squadron[3]

Aircraft Type From To Air Base
Harvard IIB February 1950 February 195 AFS Pune
Hawker Tempest II
Consolidated B-24 Liberator October 1954 July 1956
English Electric Canberra B(I).58 December 1957 October 1986 AFS Kalaikunda
SEPECAT Jaguar IS November 1986 Present AFS Gorakhpur

Awards

References

  1. ^ a b c "No 16 Squadron(Black Cobra)". Indian Airforce. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  2. ^ a b Lake Air International December 2001, pp. 345–346.
  3. ^ "No.16 Squadron - Bharat Rakshak:Indian Air Force". bharat-rakshak.com. Retrieved 27 June 2021.
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