Nytva
Нытва
Town[1]
Flag of Nytva
Flag
Coat of arms of Nytva
Coat of arms
Location of Nytva
Map
Nytva is located in Russia
Nytva
Nytva
Location of Nytva
Nytva is located in Perm Krai
Nytva
Nytva
Nytva (Perm Krai)
Coordinates: 57°57′N 55°20′E / 57.950°N 55.333°E / 57.950; 55.333
CountryRussia
Federal subjectPerm Krai[1]
Administrative districtNytvensky District[1]
First mentioned1623
Town status since1942
Elevation
120 m (390 ft)
Population
 (2010 Census)[2]
 • Total19,041
 • Estimate 
(2018)[3]
18,608 (−2.3%)
 • Capital ofNytvensky District[1]
 • Municipal districtNytvensky Municipal District[4]
 • Urban settlementNytvenskoye Urban Settlement[4]
 • Capital ofNytvensky Municipal District,[4] Nytvenskoye Urban Settlement[4]
Time zoneUTC+5 (MSK+2 Edit this on Wikidata[5])
Postal code(s)[6]
617000, 617001
OKTMO ID57727000001
Websitegorodnytva.ru

Nytva (Russian: Ны́тва) is a town and the administrative center of Nytvensky District in Perm Krai, Russia, located on the Nytva River near its confluence with the Kama, 70 kilometers (43 mi) west of Perm, the administrative center of the krai. Population: 19,041 (2010 Census);[2] 20,660 (2002 Census);[7] 21,861 (1989 Census).[8]

Etymology

"Nytva" can mean green water in the Komi-Permyak language and silt water in the Mansi language.[citation needed]

History

The village of Nytva was first mentioned in 1623.[9]

In 1756 the Nytvensky copper smelting plant was built. Its founder is considered to be Maria Stroganova.  By the end of the 1780s, the factory had become an ironworks and rolling mill. A quay and shipyard were built on the river. At the factory anchors and hammers were produced.

In 1913 railway was laid.[9]

In 1928 Nytva gained a status of worker settlement. The status of city was obtained on June 19, 1942.[9]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Nytva serves as the administrative center of Nytvensky District, to which it is directly subordinated.[1] As a municipal division, the town of Nytvensky, together with eight rural localities, is incorporated within Nytvensky Municipal District as Nytvenskoye Urban Settlement.[4]

Culture

The Nytva Museum of Local History was established in 1958. One of its most interesting exhibitions is the Spoon Museum, whose collection includes over 1,700 various spoon items from fifty-seven countries.

References

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e Law #416-67
  2. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  3. ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  4. ^ a b c d e Law #1738-356
  5. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  6. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  7. ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  8. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  9. ^ a b c "О городе". old.admnytva.ru. Retrieved October 12, 2021.

Sources

Categories