State (52)[1]       GNI[2] Wage[3] UN[4] CoE[5] OSCE[6] EU[7] EEA[8] CU[9] Schengen[10] €[11] OECD[12] WTO[13] ESA[14] NATO[15] ICC[16] VWP[17]
Albania Albania 4,050 392 UN CoE OSCE Candidate EU visa-free ALL WTO NATO ICC 39.6
Andorra Andorra 41,130 UN CoE OSCE EUCU EU visa-free € obs ICC VWP
Armenia Armenia 3,700 UN CoE OSCE CIS EAEU EACU CIS visa-free AMD WTO CSTO / PfP ICC 48.9
Austria Austria 46,850 2,758 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA PfP ICC VWP
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 4,840 UN CoE OSCE CIS CIS visa-free AZN GUAM obs PfP 14.0
Belarus Belarus 5,540 528 UN obs OSCE CIS EAEU EACU CIS visa-free BYR obs BSA CSTO 15.5
Belgium Belgium 45,310 2,464 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 5,900 490 UN CoE OSCE Applicant EU visa-free BAM obs MAP ICC 13.9
Bulgaria Bulgaria 8,770 1,000 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU EU visa-free BGN / €2024 WTO BSA NATO ICC 17.8
Croatia Croatia 13,810 1,020 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € Applicant WTO NATO ICC 5.3
Cyprus Cyprus 26,940 2,235 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU EU visa-free € WTO CA ICC 1.4
Czech Republic Czech Republic 17,310 1,081 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen CZK OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Denmark Denmark 58,930 3,226 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen DKK OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Estonia Estonia 14,060 1,437 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Finland Finland 45,680 2,758 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
France France 42,680 2,468 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Georgia (country) Georgia 3,530 209 UN CoE OSCE Applicant EU visa-free GEL GUAM WTO PfP ICC 49.7
Germany Germany 42,560 2,754 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Greece Greece 28,630 1,851 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Hungary Hungary 12,980 1,233 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen HUF OECD WTO ECS NATO ICC VWP
Iceland Iceland 43,220 5,891 UN CoE OSCE EEA Schengen ISK OECD WTO NATO ICC VWP
Republic of Ireland Ireland 44,310 2,733 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU € OECD WTO ESA PfP ICC VWP
Israel Israel 42,800 UN EU visa-free ILS OECD WTO CA MD
Italy Italy 35,080 1,967 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 6,740 425 UN appl OSCE CIS EAEU EACU CIS visa-free KZT obs KazCosmos CSTO 12.2
Kosovo Kosovo 3,240 123 appl Potential candidate € 29.0
Latvia Latvia 12,390 1,153 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ECS NATO ICC VWP
Liechtenstein Liechtenstein 113,210 UN CoE OSCE EEA Schengen CHF WTO ICC VWP
Lithuania Lithuania 15,080 1,035 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO CA NATO ICC VWP
Luxembourg Luxembourg 74,430 3,636 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Malta Malta 16,690 1,188 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € Applicant WTO CA PfP ICC VWP
Moldova Moldova 2,590 249 UN CoE OSCE CIS / Candidate EU visa-free / CIS visa-free MDL GUAM WTO PfP ICC 41.3
Monaco Monaco 163,000 UN CoE OSCE EUCU Schengen 2 € sign VWP
Montenegro Montenegro 7,150 699 UN CoE OSCE Candidate EU visa-free € WTO NATO ICC 27.5
Netherlands Netherlands 49,350 2,673 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
North Macedonia North Macedonia 5,900 490 UN CoE OSCE Candidate EU visa-free MKD WTO NATO ICC 21.5
Norway Norway 86,440 5,382 UN CoE OSCE EEA Schengen NOK OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Poland Poland 12,260 1,337 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen PLN OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Portugal Portugal 20,940 1,405 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Romania Romania 10,330 715 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU EU visa-free RON Applicant WTO ESA NATO ICC 25.0
Russia Russia 9,370 675 UN CoE OSCE CIS EAEU EACU CIS visa-free ₽ WTO RSA CSTO 4.9
San Marino San Marino 50,670 UN CoE OSCE EUCU Schengen 2 € ICC VWP
Serbia Serbia 7,570 561 UN CoE OSCE Candidate EU visa-free RSD obs PfP ICC 11.0
Slovakia Slovakia 16,130 1,389 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO CA NATO ICC VWP
Slovenia Slovenia 23,520 1,405 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ECS NATO ICC VWP
Spain Spain 31,870 2,056 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen € OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Sweden Sweden 48,930 2,910 UN CoE OSCE EU EEA EUCU Schengen SEK OECD WTO ESA Ratification ICC VWP
Switzerland Switzerland 56,370 6,290 UN CoE OSCE bilat 3 Schengen CHF OECD WTO ESA PfP ICC VWP
Turkey Turkey 8,730 407 UN CoE OSCE suspended EUCU TRY OECD WTO CA NATO 9.0
Ukraine Ukraine 2,800 287 UN CoE OSCE Candidate EU visa-free UAH GUAM / Applicant WTO CA PfP sign 30.9
United Kingdom United Kingdom 41,520 2,358 UN CoE OSCE £ OECD WTO ESA NATO ICC VWP
Vatican City Vatican City n/d obs obs OSCE Schengen 2 € obs 7.1
  high income ($12,195 or more)
  upper middle income ($3,946 - $12,195)
  lower middle income ($996 - $3,945)

1 These countries are currently not participating in the EU's single market (EEA), but the EU has common external Customs Union agreements with Turkey (EU-Turkey Customs Union in force since 1995), Andorra (since 1991) and San Marino (since 2002). Monaco participates in the EU customs union through its relationship with France; its ports are administered by the French. Vatican City has a customs union in effect with Italy.
2 Monaco, San Marino and Vatican City are not members of Schengen, but act as such via their open borders with France and Italy, respectively.
3 Switzerland is not an official member of EEA but has bilateral agreements largely with same content, making it virtual member.

Euler diagram

European Political CommunitySchengen AreaCouncil of EuropeEuropean UnionEuropean Economic AreaEurozoneEuropean Union Customs UnionEuropean Free Trade AssociationNordic CouncilVisegrád GroupBaltic AssemblyBeneluxGUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic DevelopmentCentral European Free Trade AgreementOrganization of the Black Sea Economic CooperationUnion StateCommon Travel AreaInternational status and usage of the euro#Sovereign statesSwitzerlandLiechtensteinIcelandNorwaySwedenDenmarkFinlandPolandCzech RepublicHungarySlovakiaGreeceEstoniaLatviaLithuaniaBelgiumNetherlandsLuxembourgItalyFranceSpainAustriaGermanyPortugalSloveniaMaltaCroatiaCyprusRepublic of IrelandUnited KingdomTurkeyBulgariaRomaniaMonacoAndorraSan MarinoVatican CityGeorgia (country)UkraineAzerbaijanMoldovaNorth MacedoniaBosnia and HerzegovinaArmeniaSerbiaAlbaniaMontenegroUnited Nations Interim Administration Mission in KosovoRussiaBelarus

Notes

  1. ^ Only 52 sovereign states are listed, including Kosovo and Vatican which are not UN members. Israel is geographically located in Southwest Asia but participates in some European organizations.
  2. ^ Gross National Income, List of countries by GNI per capita World Development Indicators database [1], World Bank, revised 17 October 2008 [2] GNI per capita 2007, Atlas method and PPP; Country classification - low income ($935 or less), upper middle income ($3,706 to $11,455), high income ($11,456 or more)
  3. ^ Monthly net average wage in USD, in italic-monthly gross wage in USD
  4. ^ The United Nations is a world-wide organisation with 193 members, see also; Universal Declaration of Human Rights
  5. ^ Council of Europe is numbering 47 out of 51 European countries and membership is open to all European states which seek European integration, accept the principle of the rule of law and are able and willing to guarantee democracy, fundamental human rights and freedoms with European Court of Human Rights and European Convention on Human Rights, see also European Higher Education Area
  6. ^ OSCE is an international organization which serves as a forum for political dialogue. Its stated aim is to secure stability in the region (Caucasus, Central Asia, Europe, North America and Russia) based on democratic practices and improved governance
  7. ^ Number of countries in Trade bloc: EU (27), EAEC (6), EFTA (4), CEFTA (7), other regional blocs (not listed because countries inside are likely, sooner or later, to join EU or EAEC, some already seriously involved in joining processes); CIS (9), GUAM (4); EFTA countries and 4 European microstates marked x, while not EU members, are partially integrated in EU through euro currency, Schengen treaty, EU single market - EEA and Customs Union, see also;European Neighbourhood Policy, Eastern Partnership, Euromediterranean Partnership, Mediterranean Union, Transatlantic Free Trade Area, Eurosphere
  8. ^ European Economic Area, Commonwealth of Independent States, see also; Free trade areas in Europe
  9. ^ European Union Customs Union
  10. ^ Schengen Area
  11. ^ Eurozone
  12. ^ OECD is an international organization which serves as a forum for economic dialogue. The bulk of its members are in Europe (23), but some are located in other regions (7) - Members states
  13. ^ WTO - Members and Observers Monaco, San Marino, Kosovo - no official interaction with the WTO, Vatican (Holy See) - special observer status
  14. ^ European Space Agency - Member states
  15. ^ Number of countries inside military alliance; NATO (30), CSTO (6); see also; NATO Cooperation with non-member states, Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe and Shanghai Cooperation Organisation
  16. ^ International Criminal Court 39 members from Europe
  17. ^ VWP is a program of the United States of America which allows citizens of countries with visa refusal rate less than 3% and some specific countries 10% to travel to the US for tourism or business for up to 90 days without having to obtain a visa. All countries participating in the program have high HDI and most are regarded as developed countries; Adjusted Visa Refusal Rate Archived 2013-04-05 at the Wayback Machine year 2006 Archived 2013-04-05 at the Wayback Machine, 2007 Archived 2009-02-26 at the Wayback Machine, 2008 Archived 2011-06-22 at the Wayback Machine
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