Paloma Picasso (born Anne Paloma Ruiz-Picasso y Gilot on 19 April 1949) is a French fashion designer and businesswoman, best known for her jewelry designs for Tiffany & Co, and her signature perfumes. She is the daughter of artist Pablo Picasso and artist Françoise Gilot. Her name, Paloma (Dove), is associated with the symbol her father designed for the World Congress of Partisans for Peace, held in Paris the same year Paloma was born, and it can be found in many of her father's works.
Paloma Picasso is represented in many of her father's works, such as Paloma with an Orange and Paloma in Blue.[2] Paloma Picasso is also represented in her mother's work, "Paloma à la Guitare” (1965), which sold for $1.3 million in 2021.[3]
Paloma Picasso's jewelry career began in 1968, when she was a costume designer in Paris.[4] Some rhinestone necklaces she had created from stones purchased at flea markets drew attention from critics. Encouraged by this early success, the designer pursued formal schooling in jewelry design. A year later, Picasso presented her first efforts to her friend, famed couturier Yves Saint Laurent, who immediately commissioned her to design accessories to accompany one of his collections. By 1971, she was working for the Greek jewelry company Zolotas.[5]
In 1980 Picasso began designing jewelry for Tiffany & Co. of New York. In 1984 she began experimenting with fragrance, creating the "Paloma" perfume for L'Oréal.[6] In the New York Post Picasso described it as intended for "strong women like herself." A cosmetics and bath line including body lotion, powder, shower gel, and soap were produced in the same year.
In 2010, Picasso celebrated her 30th anniversary with Tiffany and Co. by introducing a collection based upon her love of Morocco, called Marrakesh. In 2011, she debuted her Venezia collection, which celebrates the city of Venice and its motifs.
Red
Picasso has a penchant for red;[8][9] her red lipsticks were called "her calling cards".[10]François Nars says about Picasso, "red is her trademark."[11] "It's her signature, defining, one might say, the designer's red period."[12]
Her fascination with red started at an early age, when she began wearing bright red lipstick at age 6.[13] She has become recognizable by her red lipstick; "Her angular profile serves as a reminder of her father's Cubist inclinations."[10] When she feels like staying incognito, she simply avoids wearing her red lipstick: "Red lips have become my signature, so when I don’t want to be recognized, I don’t wear it."[13]
Paloma Picasso's older brother was Claude Picasso (1947-2023), her half-brother was Paulo Picasso (1921–1975), her half-sister was Maya (1935–2022), and she has another half-sister, Aurelia (b. 1956), from her mother's marriage to artist Luc Simon.
