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((More references|date=December 2009))
((Infobox political party
| country = Malaysia
| name = National Party
| native_name = Parti Negara
| logo =
| logo_size = 250px
| abbreviation = Negara
| founder = [[Onn Jaafar]]
| foundation = February 1954
| dissolution = 19 January 1962
| successor = 
| headquarters = 
| membership_year = 
| membership = 
| ideology = [[Nationalism]]
| position = 
| international = 
| colours = Yellow
| colorcode = Yellow
| website = 
| slogan = For God and Country
| footnotes = 
))
((Politics of Malaysia))

[[File:Parti Negara pin.jpg|thumb|left|A party's badge, showcasing its logo.]] 
The '''Parti Negara''' (((Literal translation|National Party)) also spelled '''Party Negara''') was a [[Malay people|Malay]]-based political party which was formed by former leaders of the [[Independence of Malaya Party]] (IMP) in 1953, and formally launched in February 1954. It was founded by Dato [[Sir]] [[Onn Jaafar]], the first president of the [[United Malays National Organisation]] (UMNO), after losing an internal power struggle.<ref name="IMP">((cite web|author=Wong Chin Huat|date=17 August 2007|title=Splits in Umno and Opposition unity|url=https://www.malaysianbar.org.my/article/news/legal-and-general-news/general-news/splits-in-umno-and-opposition-unity|access-date=29 September 2021|work=[[The Sun (Malaysia)|The Sun]]|via=[[Malaysian Bar]]))</ref>

The party, which was constitutionally multi-ethnic, sought to create a niche for itself as a third force in the late fifties and early sixties but it failed miserably. The party did not gain significant support within the Malay community, and was derided by the UMNO-led [[Alliance Party (Malaysia)| Alliance Party]] for its alleged chauvinism. The only [[Parliament of Malaysia|parliamentary]] seat Parti Negara ever won was in the 1959 general elections in [[Terengganu]], by Onn himself.

With the death of Onn in 1962, Parti Negara eventually fizzled out.<ref>((Cite book|last=Mohamed Abid|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/53896919|title=Reflections of pre-independence Malaya|publisher=Pelanduk Publications|year=2003|isbn=967-978-865-2|location=Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia|pages=42|oclc=53896919))</ref>  The seat that Onn won was won back by the Alliance in the subsequent by-election.

== General election results ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Election
! Total seats won
! Total votes
! Share of votes
! Outcome of election
! Election leader
|-
![[1955 Malayan general election|1955]]
| ((Composition bar|0|52|hex=yellow))
| 78,909
| 7.88%
| ((steady)); '''No representation in Legislative Council'''
| [[Onn Jaafar]]
|-
![[1959 Malayan general election|1959]]
| ((Composition bar|1|104|hex=yellow))
| 32,578
| 2.11%
| ((increase))1 seat; '''Opposition'''
| [[Onn Jaafar]]
|-
![[1964 Malaysian general election|1964]]
| ((Composition bar|0|104|hex=yellow))
| 7,319
| 0.36%
| ((decrease))1 seat; '''No representation in Parliament'''
| [[Garieb Abdul Raouf]]
|-
|}

== State election results ==
<div style="width: 100%; overflow:auto; border: 2px solid #088">
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; font-size:95%;"
! rowspan="2" |State election
! colspan="9" |State Legislative Assembly
|-
![[Perlis State Legislative Assembly|Perlis]]
![[Kedah State Legislative Assembly|Kedah]]
![[Kelantan State Legislative Assembly|Kelantan]]
![[Terengganu State Legislative Assembly|Terengganu]]
![[Penang State Legislative Assembly|Penang]]
![[Selangor State Legislative Assembly|Selangor]]
![[Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly|Negeri Sembilan]]
![[Johor State Legislative Assembly|Johor]]
!Total won / Total contested
|-
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
|-
|2/3 majority
|((Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc))
|((Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc))
|((Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc))
|((Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc))
|((Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc))
|((Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc))
|((Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc))
|((Composition bar|2|3|hex=#dcdcdc))
|
|-
|1954
|
|
|
|((Composition bar|0|12|hex=yellow))
|
|
|
|
|((Composition bar|0|12|hex=yellow))
|-
|1955
|((Composition bar|0|9|hex=yellow))
|
|((Composition bar|0|16|hex=yellow))
|
|((Composition bar|0|14|hex=yellow))
|
|((Composition bar|0|12|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|0|16|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|0|19|hex=yellow))
|-
|1959
|
|((Composition bar|0|24|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|0|30|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|4|24|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|0|24|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|0|28|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|0|24|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|0|32|hex=yellow))
|((Composition bar|4|23|hex=yellow))
|-
|1964
|
|
|
|((Composition bar|0|24|hex=yellow))
|
|
|
|
|((Composition bar|0|17|hex=yellow))
|}
</div>

==References==
((Reflist))

((Malaysian political parties))

[[Category:1953 establishments in Malaya]]
[[Category:1962 disestablishments in Malaya]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1953]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 1962]]
[[Category:Defunct political parties in Malaysia]]


((Malaysia-party-stub))

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