40°42′17″N 74°00′09″W / 40.7047°N 74.0025°W / 40.7047; -74.0025

Pioneer in New York Harbor
History
United States
Name	Pioneer
Owner	South Street Seaport Museum
Completed	1885, Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania
Refit	1895 (sloop->schooner); around 1930 (outfitted w/engine & downrigged); 1966 (schooner rig restored, hull rebuilt)
Status	Sea-going museum ship
General characteristics
Tonnage	43 gross tons
Length	102 ft (31 m) overall
Beam	21 ft 6 in (6.55 m)
Height	76.6 ft (23.3 m)
Draft	12 ft (3.7 m) w/centerboard, 4.5 ft (1.4 m) w/o
Propulsion	Sail; auxiliary diesel engine
Sail plan	Two-masted schooner, 2,737 square feet (254.3 m2) total sail area
Notes	Originally iron-hulled; currently steel-hulled with iron frames

The Pioneer is a restored nineteenth century schooner that sails out of the South Street Seaport in New York, New York.

History

The Pioneer was built in Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania in 1885 as a cargo sloop. She was the first of only two American cargo sloops ever built with a wrought iron hull. After ten years of service in the Delaware Bay, she was re-rigged as a schooner for easier handling.

In 1930, the Pioneer was sold to a buyer in Massachusetts. By this point, she had been fitted with an engine and no longer being used as a sailing vessel. She was sold again in 1966 to Russell Grinnell, Jr. of Gloucester for use in his dock building business. Grinnell restored Pioneer's schooner rig and rebuilt her hull in steel plating, leaving the iron frame intact. Upon his death in 1970, he donated the Pioneer to the South Street Seaport Museum.

Popular culture

The Pioneer appears in Episode 1 of Season 1 of the HBO series "Boardwalk Empire," in a scene set on the water showing illegal liquor being transported by boat.^[1]

Present day

The Pioneer sails seasonally from South Street Seaport in Manhattan, offering daily sails to the public as well as charter sails and educational programs for children.

The crew is a combination of professionals and volunteers.