Plutonium selenide
Names
Other names
Plutonium monoselenide, Plutonium(II) selenide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/Pu.Se
    Key: IJHCCJHFYQUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [Pu].[Se]
Properties
PtSe
Molar mass 323.024
Appearance Black crystals
Melting point 2,075 °C (3,767 °F; 2,348 K)
insoluble
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Warning
Related compounds
Other anions
 Plutonium sulfide
Plutonium telluride
Other cations
 Magnesium selenide
Strontium selenide
Barium selenide
Iron(II) selenide
Iron(III) selenide
Lead(II) selenide
Praseodymium selenide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Plutonium selenide is a binary inorganic compound of plutonium and selenium with the chemical formula PuSe.[1][2] The compound forms black crystals and does not dissolve in water.

Synthesis

Reaction of diplutonium triselenide and plutonium trihydride:

Fusion of stoichiometric amounts of pure substances:

Properties

Plutonium selenide forms black crystals of a cubic system, space group Fm3m, cell parameters a = 0.57934 nm, Z = 4, structure of the NaCl type.[3][4]

With increasing pressure, two phase transitions occur: at 20 GPa into the trigonal system and at 35 GPa into the cubic system, a structure of the CsCl type.

Its magnetic susceptibility follows the Curie-Weiss law.[5]

References

  1. ^ Eyring, LeRoy; O'Keeffe, Michael (1970). The Chemistry of Extended Defects in Non-metallic Solids: Proceedings of the Institute for Advanced Study on the Chemistry of Extended Defects in Non-Metallic Solids, Casa Blanca Inn, Scottsdale, Arizona, April 16-26, 1969. North-Holland Publishing Company. p. 140. ISBN 978-0-7204-0164-6. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  2. ^ Burke, Robert (17 June 2013). Hazardous Materials Chemistry for Emergency Responders. CRC Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-1-4398-4986-6. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  3. ^ Gensini, M.; Gering, E.; Heathman, S.; Benedict, U.; Spirlet, J. C. (1 April 1990). "High-pressure phases of plutonium monoselenide studied by X-ray diffraction". High Pressure Research. 2 (5–6): 347–359. Bibcode:1990HPR.....2..347G. doi:10.1080/08957959008203187. ISSN 0895-7959. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  4. ^ "WebElements Periodic Table » Plutonium » plutonium selenide". webelements.com. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  5. ^ Macintyre, Jane E. (23 July 1992). Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 3783. ISBN 978-0-412-30120-9. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
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