• 2014 investigation of suspected foreign underwater activity in the Stockholm archipelago:
  • The Swedish National Defence Radio Agency (FRA) reportedly detected radio communication in Russian transmitted on a special frequency used by Russia only in emergency situations from an underwater vehicle in the Stockholm archipelago. (Svenska Dagbladet)
  • The Swedish military releases a photo of the suspected vessel in the archipelago of Stockholm. (Expressen)
• 2014 Hong Kong protest
  • The Hong Kong Police Force and protesters clash violently in the neighbourhood of Mong Kok. (McClatchy via Washington Post)

• Pope Francis closes the Third Extraordinary General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops, a preparatory meeting which had as its theme the pastoral challenges to the family, with a Mass at the Vatican—with Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI and about 70,000 in attendance—featuring the beatification of Pope Paul VI, who concluded and implemented Vatican Council II and gained fame for writing the still-controversial Humanae Vitae sexual ethics encyclical. (MSN/Associated Press)

• A working human intestine is generated in a laboratory from induced pluripotent stem cells in the United States. (AAP via The Australian)
• Oort cloud Comet Siding Spring makes a close fly-by the planet Mars passing within 140,000 kilometres. (ABC)